\(x^2\)-9-4.\((x+3)^2\)=0
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26 tháng 3 2015

tach phan nguyên nhí bn

18 tháng 9 2019

Câu 1: Tự làm :D

Câu 2: \(A=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+1\ge1\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = y = 2

Vậy...

Câu 3:

a) Trùng với câu 2

b) ĐK:x khác -1

\(B=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3}{x^2+1}\le\frac{3}{0+1}=3\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = 0

18 tháng 9 2019

Làm nốt cái câu 1 và đầy đủ cái câu 2:v

\(\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\frac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\frac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\frac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}+\frac{1}{x+6}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)

Làm nốt nha.Lười quá:((

2

\(A=x^2-2xy+2y^2-4y+5\)

\(A=\left(x-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+1\)

\(A=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+1\)

\(A\ge1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra tại \(x=y=2\)

15 tháng 4 2020

\(3-m=\frac{10}{x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-m\right)\left(x+2\right)=10\)

=> 3-m và x+2 thuộc Ư (10)={1;2;5;10}

TH1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}3-m=1\\x+2=10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m=2\\x=8\end{cases}}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}3-m=10\\x+2=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m=-7\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)

TH2: \(\hept{\begin{cases}3-m=5\\x+2=2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m=-2\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}3-m=2\\x+2=5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m=1\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)(loại)

15 tháng 4 2020

bài 3:

\(A=\frac{2x^3-6x^2+x-8}{x-3}\left(x\ne3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(2x^3-6x^2\right)+\left(x-8\right)}{x-3}=\frac{2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-8\right)}{x-3}=2x+\frac{x-8}{x-3}\)

Để A nguyên thì \(\frac{x-8}{x-3}\)nguyên 

Có: \(\frac{x-8}{x-3}=\frac{x-3-5}{x-3}=1-\frac{5}{x-3}\)

Vì x nguyên => x-3 nguyên => x-3 \(\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)

Ta có bảng

x-3-5-115
x-2248

a) Ta có: \(\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{5}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{3}=\frac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2\cdot3}{15}-\frac{5\left(x-1\right)^2}{15}-\frac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)-5\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-7x^2+14x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+12x+3-5x^2+10x-5-7x^2+14x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow36x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow36x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{36}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{-3}{36}\)

b) Ta có: \(\frac{201-x}{99}+\frac{203-x}{97}=\frac{205-x}{95}+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{201-x}{99}+\frac{203-x}{97}-\frac{205-x}{95}-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{201-x}{99}+1\right)+\left(\frac{203-x}{97}+1\right)+\left(\frac{205-x}{95}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{201-x+99}{99}+\frac{203-x+97}{97}+\frac{205-x+95}{95}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{300-x}{99}+\frac{300-x}{97}+\frac{300-x}{95}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(300-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{95}\right)=0\)

\(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{95}\ne0\)

nên 300-x=0

\(\Leftrightarrow x=300\)

Vậy: x=300

c) Ta có: \(x^3+x^2+x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)(1)

Ta có: \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+1\ge1\ne0\forall x\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra x+1=0

hay x=-1

Vậy: x=-1

d) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=24\)

Đặt \(x^2+x-1=t\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+1\right)\left(t-1\right)=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-1-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-5\right)\left(t+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x-1-5\right)\left(x^2+x-1+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x-6\right)\left(x^2+x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x-2x-6\right)\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{15}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}=0\right]\)(3)

Ta có: \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}\ge\frac{15}{4}\ne0\forall x\)(4)

Từ (3) và (4) suy ra

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-3;2\right\}\)

e) Ta có: \(\left(5x-3\right)-\left(4x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3-4x+7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

Vậy: x=-4

f) Ta có: \(3x^2+2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-1;\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)

g) Ta có: \(x^2+6x-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+8x-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+8\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-8\right\}\)

h) Ta có: \(x^2+3x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-2x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)-2\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-5;2\right\}\)

i) Ta có: \(x^2+x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+2x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;-2\right\}\)

k) Ta có: \(3x^2+7x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+6x+x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\3x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\frac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-2;\frac{-1}{3}\right\}\)

l) Ta có: \(4x^2-12x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x-10x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(2x-1\right)-5\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{2};\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)