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\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{51}-\dfrac{102}{51\cdot52}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{51}-\dfrac{102}{51\cdot52}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{52-102}{51\cdot52}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-50}{51\cdot52}=\dfrac{319}{663}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\dfrac{8}{15}=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{15}{12}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{15}=\dfrac{40}{60}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{4-9}{6}=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
hay x=-1/6
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}\left(2-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{10}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
=>2-1/2x=9
=>1/2x=-7
hay x=-14
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)^2=144\)
=>x-7=12 hoặc x-7=-12
=>x=19 hoặc x=-5
d: \(\Leftrightarrow4x+2=3x-15\)
hay x=-17
e: =>1/6x=-4
hay x=-24
Bài 3:
\(a,\left(5x-2\right)+\left(-3x+1\right)=\left(-42\right)-\left(-91\right)\\ \Rightarrow5x-2+\left(-3x\right)+1=50\\ \Rightarrow2x-1=49\\ \Rightarrow2x=50\\ \Rightarrow x=25\\ b,\left(3-x\right)\left(9+3x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3-x=0\\9+3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\3x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,5x^2-\left(-6\right)=\left(-33\right)-\left(-44\right)\\ \Rightarrow5x^2+6=11\\ \Rightarrow5x^2=5\\ \Rightarrow x^2=1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,2\left(2x-4\right)^2-77=-45\\ \Rightarrow2\left(2x-4\right)^2=32\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-4\right)^2=16\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=-4\\2x-4=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\2x=8\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}>\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}>\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
...
\(\dfrac{1}{100^2}>\dfrac{1}{100\cdot101}=\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{101}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{101}=\dfrac{99}{202}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
...
\(\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}=\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}=1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
Suy ra: \(\dfrac{9}{202}< \dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(a)(-3/5)*x=-1/20+1/2=9/20=>x=9/20:(-3/5)=-3/4\)
Các câu kia làm tương tự nhé, chúc em học giỏi
a: =>-3/5x=-1/20+1/2=-1/20+10/20=-9/20
=>x=3/4
b: =>-1/15x-2/15=3/5
=>-1/15x=6/15+2/15=8/15
=>x=-8
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};3;-3\right\}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\dfrac{8}{15}=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{15}{12}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{15}=\dfrac{40}{60}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{4-9}{6}=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
hay x=-1/6
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}\left(2-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{10}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
=>2-1/2x=9
=>1/2x=-7
hay x=-14
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)^2=144\)
=>x-7=12 hoặc x-7=-12
=>x=19 hoặc x=-5
d: \(\Leftrightarrow4x+2=3x-15\)
hay x=-17
e: =>1/6x=-4
hay x=-24
a: =>4y+15/16=1
=>4y=1/16
=>y=1/64
b: =>10y+1/2+1/4+...+1/1024=1
=>10y+1023/1024=1
=>10y=1/1024
=>y=1/10240