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An: Hello Manh , What are you doing ?
Manh : Oh , Hi An . I'm reading a magazine about tsunami .
An : What is tsunami ?
Manh : Tsunamis are giant waves caused by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions under the sea. Out in the depths of the ocean, tsunami waves do not dramatically increase in height. But as the waves travel inland, they build up to higher and higher heights as the depth of the ocean decreases. The speed of tsunami waves depends on ocean depth rather than the distance from the source of the wave. Tsunami waves may travel as fast as jet planes over deep waters, only slowing down when reaching shallow waters. While tsunamis are often referred to as tidal waves, this name is discouraged by oceanographers because tides have little to do with these giant waves.
An : It sounds terrible .What is it cause ?
Manh: First , it causes many deaths . Since 1850 alone, tsunamis have been responsible for the loss of more than 430,000 lives. Second , the amount of energy and water contained in a huge tsunami can cause extreme destruction when it strikes land. And finally Tsunamis not only destroy human life, but have a devastating effect on insects, animals, plants, and natural resources. A tsunami changes the landscape. It uproots trees and plants and destroys animal habitats such as nesting sites for birds. Land animals are killed by drowning and sea animals are killed by pollution if dangerous chemicals are washed away into the sea, thus poisoning the marine life.
An : How can we to stop it ?
Manh : From my point of view, we need many factors to simulate Tsunami wave than we can find solution for this problem. One of this factor as Gobo A.E. mentioned above, also we need to know how many cycle per each period for example 10 years that happened and also the height of the wave when it attach the land. When we study deeply all factors then we can find solution such as we can made some gates in front of the coast lying horizontal in water when the level of water increase more then the normal this gate change its position to the vertical to crash the wave height and to reduce the damage on the land behind it.
An : That's true.
tham khảo ha :'>
Vietnam is a tropical country rich in beauty and hospitality. Vietnam has a tropical monsoon climate and it has given Vietnam resource rich biological diversity. Vietnam is a center of endemism in the world with 87 parks and nature conservation, including prominent representatives of 11 National Park for most types of landscapes and ecosystems.
The establishment of the National Park not only maintained its determination to protect the biodiversity of Vietnam, but also creating eco-tourist destination attracting visitors that any love nature and want to period of time living there, but sociable, close to beautiful nature.
Coming to the National Park, you not only look at the vast landscape that has been spectacular moments interesting and useful to understanding animal population is very diverse and rich with many kinds of precious rare and unique.
Vietnam National Park are always waiting to discover the footsteps of visitors.
Vietnam is a country which situates in the South East Asia. Vietnam geography shapes S-letter and devided into three parts: Northern part, Middle part and Southern one. Ha Noi is the capital of Vietnam but it isn't the biggest city. Ho Chi Minh city is the largest city in Vietnam.
Vietnam has a long-lasting history with over four thousand years. There are 54 ethnic groups and the Kinh is the largest group. All the ethnic groups live peacfully under a common roof - Vietnam country.
Vietnam is a country with a special culure. From the Hung King Dynasty - the first Dynasty of Vietnam - our ancestors celebrated Tet Holiday every year. In the Tet, we cooked Banh Chung and Banh Tet, two special dishes made from sticky rice to offer our ancestors. Thousand years have passed and this nice cultural feature has been kept untill now.
Vietnamese people are intelligent, hard working and thirsty for moving up. Throughout history, we have had a large number of great man achieving the world fame. Tran Hung Dao and Vo Nguyen Giap are the two world military talents. Ho Chi Minh was world cutural great man...
Our country situates in the center of the world sea-route. Vietnam has more than three thousand kilometers of coast with abundant tourism and sea food potentialities.
In the war time, Vietname is a small country, but we never step back. Both the French and the USA army became our defeaters.
Nowadays, we are building our country to become richer, more becautiful as the strong wish from Mr. Ho Chi Minh.
Dịch sang tiếng việt:
Việt Nam là một quốc gia nằm ở Đông Nam Á. Địa lý Việt Nam định hình chữ S và chia thành ba phần: phần phía bắc, phần giữa và phần phía nam. Hà Nội là thủ đô của Việt Nam nhưng nó không phải là thành phố lớn nhất. Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh là thành phố lớn nhất tại Việt Nam.
Việt Nam có một lịch sử lâu dài với hơn bốn ngàn năm. Có 54 dân tộc và người Kinh là nhóm lớn nhất. Tất cả các dân tộc sống hòa bình dưới một mái nhà chung - đất nước Việt Nam.
Việt Nam là một đất nước có ẩm thực đặc biệt. Từ thời vua Hùng - triều đại đầu tiên của Việt Nam - tổ tiên chúng ta tổ chức Tết Nguyên đán hàng năm. Vào dịp Tết, chúng tôi đã nấu Bún Chung và Banh Tết, hai món ăn đặc biệt được làm từ gạo nếp để dâng lên tổ tiên của chúng tôi. Hàng ngàn năm đã trôi qua và nét văn hóa tốt đẹp này vẫn được giữ cho đến bây giờ.
Người Việt Nam thông minh, chăm chỉ và khát khao tiến lên. Trong suốt lịch sử, chúng ta đã có một số lượng lớn người vĩ đại đạt được danh tiếng thế giới. Trần Hưng Đạo và Võ Nguyên Giáp là hai tài năng quân sự thế giới. Hồ Chí Minh là đại ca thế giới ...
Đất nước của chúng tôi nằm ở trung tâm của tuyến đường biển thế giới. Việt Nam có hơn ba ngàn km bờ biển với tiềm năng du lịch và hải sản phong phú.
Trong thời chiến, Vietname là một quốc gia nhỏ, nhưng chúng tôi không bao giờ lùi bước. Cả quân đội Pháp và Hoa Kỳ đều trở thành kẻ chiến bại của chúng ta.
Ngày nay, chúng ta đang xây dựng đất nước mình trở nên giàu có hơn, đẹp đẽ hơn như mong muốn mạnh mẽ từ chủ tịch Hồ Chí Minh.
Hơi khó chút nếu cậu làm đc thì bảo mình gửi cả đề cho nhé :>>
Part 1. Phonetics
1. A. allegedly B. confusedly C. supposedly D. wickedly
2. A. youths B. maps C. cigarettes D.months
3. A.equation B. television C. mention D. decision
Mai rảnh mình gửi nốt cho :)))
I. Circle the letter A, B, C or D before the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. (0,2x 10 = 2pts)
1. A. promised B. hoped C. booked D. burned
2. A. though B. ought C. thought D. bought
3. A. hard B. carry C. card D. yard
4. A. try B. why C. heavy D. dry
5. A. cool B. food C. look D. flood
II. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group.0,2 x 10= 2pts)
1. A. realize B. improve C. possible D. comfortable
2. A. important B. especially C. prefer D. influence
3. A. general B. opinion C. abroad D. surprise
4. A. comfort B. nation C. apply D. moment
5. A. medical B. advise C. vegetables D. physical
PART THREE: VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR (0.2 x30 = 6.0 pts)
I. Circle the best option A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences. (0,2x 10 = 2pts)
1. The teacher told him ___________ up late.
A. to not stay B. to stay not C. to stay not D. not to stay
2. My father is good at ____________ English.
A. speaking B. spoken C. speak D. to speak
3. We are all ________ that you passed your English exam. Congratulation!
A. relieved B. afraid C. delighted D. certain
4. “__________to come and have dinner with us?” “I’d love to but I’m very busy”.
A. would you mind B. Could you please
C. Would you like D. Do you enjoy
5. I am very _____________ in the information you have given me.
A. concerned B. interested C. surprised D. worried
6. Can you tell me where ______________ ?
A. she does B. does she C. she is D. is she
7. You have to work ____________ for the coming exam.
A. hardly B. more hardly C. more hard D. hard
8. I saw her _____________ the flowers in the garden.
A. watering B. watered C. be watered D. is watering
9. They had their luggage ___________ by the porter.
A. carry B. carrying C. to carry D. carried
10. She often spends her weekend ___________ through pleasant open countryside.
A. travel B. traveling C. to travel D. to traveling
II. Use the words given in brackets to form a word that fits in the space.
(0,2x 10 =2pts)
1. This book has a lot of information. It’s very _________________. (use)
2. You’ll meet the tour guide on your ________________ at the hotel. (arrive)
3. Our post is delivered ______________________except for Saturday (day)
4. Ha Long Bay was by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. (recognition)
5. Relax for some minutes and you’ll feel more ______________ . (comfort)
6. His parents are very __________________ of him. (pride)
7. “The lost shoes” is one of the _______________ stories I like best. (tradition)
8. The _____________ from Hanoi to London was delayed in two hours. (fly)
9. I’m sure that I have connected the printer ___________ . (proper)
10. Each of my friends has a _________________ character. (differ)
III. Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verb in the brackets (1pts)
1. The dictionaries (1. buy _________________) yesterday.
2. While my mother and I (2. watch__________________) a film on T V last night, our aunt in the USA (3. phone_______________).
3. My friend (4. not/visit_____________) me since he (5. move ____) to another town.
IV. Fill in each gap of following sentences with a suitable preposition. (1pts)
1. Could I help you ______________ your bag?
2. Na got up late this morning because her alarm clock didn’t go ___________.
3. I’m looking forward ____________ seeing you in June.
4. In the competition, everyone fell____________ the deep and dangerous water.
5. Ha Long Bay is recognized ___________ UNESCO as a World Heritage Site
PART FOUR: READING
I. Circle the best option A, B, C, D to complete the following passage (2pts)
How to be a friend to the earth.
There (1) ……many simple things we can do to stop the (2)………..of the environment. First of all, we should not dump our rubbish without (3)……..which things, such as bottles and paper can (4)………..
We should put objectives that we can recycle in (5)………bins. Secondly, instead of talking our car wherever we go, we ought to leave it at home (6)………possible, and go on foot or (7) …….public transport. When we have to drive to the supermarket (8) ……our shopping, we should always remember (9)……our own bags (10) …… we don’t need to use the supermarket’s plastic bags.
1. A. are B. is C. was D. were
2. A. destroy B. destroyed C. destructive D. destruction
3. A. think B. to think C. thinking D. thought
4. A. be recycled B. recycle C. recycling D. being recycled
5. A. recycle B. recycles C. recycled D. recycling
6. A. where B. whenever C. where D. wherever
7. A. on B. in C. by D. to
8. A. to do B. do C. to make D. making
9. A. taking B. to take C. take D. took
10. A. so B. that C. so that D. so as
II. Fill in each gap with one suitable word.(2pts)
The world’s (1)…………famous clock is Big Ben standing (2)………….to the Houses of parliament in London. Big Ben is the (3)…………..of the bell which chimes every hour.
The bell(4)…………..named after Sir Benjamin Hall, the man (5)………….. was given the task of hauling the bell up the clock tower. The clock (6) …………..four faces and keeps accurate time. It can (7)…………….adjusted by the removal or addition of coins (8)………….a stray attached to the clock’s pendulum.
One interesting thing about the clock is (9)………….the light shines abover the belfry at night, it (10)…………..that the House of common is still in session.
Your answers:
1. ………….. |
2. …………… |
3…………….. |
4. ……………. |
5. …………….. |
6. ………… |
7. …………… |
8. …………… |
9. ……………. |
10. …………….. |
III. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. (1p)
Christmas is almost here. Holiday music fills the air. Colorful lights shine brightly in windows. The stores are crowed with people buying last-minute gifts. All these are Christmas traditions. Another tradition is snow. Christmas in the northern part of the world comes a few days after the star of winter. So, in many places, a blanket of clean white snow covers the ground on Christmas Day. This is what is mean by a “While Christmas”.
Of course, many places do not get snow in December. In fact, they may be very warm at that time of year. People who like snow - but live where it is warm -dream of having a white Christmas. American songwriter Irving Berlin captured these feelings in his song “White Christmas”. ”White Christmas” is one of the most popular songs of all times. Hundreds of singers and musicians have recorded it. Perhaps the most famous version was sung by Bing Crosby. Songwriter Irving Berlin was Jewish. He did not celebrate Christmas as a religious holiday. But in his Christmas song, he shared a message of peace and happiness which all people a joy.
So from all of us - to all of you-we wish the happiest and most joyful holiday.
1. What are the stores crowded with?
............................................................................................
2. Which part of the world does Christmas come a few days after the star of winter?
............................................................................................
3. What do people in warn places dream at Christmas?
............................................................................................
4. By whom was the famous song “White Christmas’ written?
............................................................................................
5. What does he share with us in his famous song?
............................................................................................
SECTION D: WRITING
I . Find out correct one mistake in A, B, C or D of each sentence and then correct. (1point)
1. He slept in his room when the fire alarm rang. ............................
A B C D
2. Shall you close the window for me, please? ...............................
A B C D
3. He gets up early in order to reviewing lessons before school. .........................
A B C D
4. The ambulance will be there for about ten minutes. .........................
A B C D
5. I’ve been leaning English since 4 years. .............................
A B C D
II. Finish the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first.(2pts)
1. Thinking of making toys from used paper was his interesting idea.
It’s interesting that ............................................................................
2. He hasn’t come back to his home village for over 20 years now.
It’s ...................................................................................................
3. That’s the strangest film I’ve ever seen.
I have never .....................................................................................
4. The last time we met each other was ten years ago.
We haven’t .......................................................................................
5. Mai said “It is raining heavily outside.”
Mai said ...........................................................................................
6. Have you ever played a computer game before?
Is this ...............................................................................................
7. France presented the Statue of Liberty to the United States in 1876.
The Statue ........................................................................................
8. The water was so cold that the children couldn’t swim in it.
The water wasn’t ..............................................................................
9. People should stop experiments on animals.
Experiments .....................................................................................
10. Ann said to me “Will you do English test tomorrow?”
Ann asked me...................................................................................
Để viết đoạn văn khoảng 4-6 dòng, bạn chỉ cần viết những ý chính thôi nhé!
*Population: about one and a half million people
*Region: Lai Chau, Son La, Yen Bai, Hoa Binh, Thanh Hoa and Nghe An
*Language: Tay - Thai group
*Production activities: growing rice, other crops ; raising cattle and poultry ; making bamboo items ; weaving cloth
*Festivals: festivals and ceremonies with alternating songs ; many traditional games
The Thai have a population of about one and a half milion people. The Thai live almost in Lai Chau, Son La, Yen Bai, Hoa Binh, Thanh Hoa and Nghe An. The Thai language belongs to the Tay - Thai group. They live on growing rice, raising cattle and poultry, making bamboo items and weave cloth. The Thai hold festivals and ceremonies with alternating songs between boys and girls, many traditional games every year.
The thai have a population of about one and a hald million people living in th provinces of lai chau , son la ,yen bai, hoa binh ,thanh hoa and nghe an .the thai languase belongs to the tay-thai group.
The thai are experienced farmers .they dig canals to bring water to their fieds. Their main food is rice,especially, sticky rice .The thai also grow other crops on burnt-out land . They raise cattle and poultry for their own use .They also make bamboo items ,and weave cloth. Thai cloth is well-known for being unique ,colourful and strong.
What is water pollution? Water pollution is a source of water contaminated with chemicals or foreign substances that are detrimental to human, plant or animal health. It occurs when harmful substances get into bodies of water such as lakes, rivers, oceans, etc., which can be dissolved, suspended or deposited in the water. At that time, it greatly affects the environment and organisms around the world.
Therefore, we need to have the right measures to overcome water pollution. Firstly, there must be severe and severe sanctions against individuals, organizations and agencies that commit acts of destroying the environment, affecting people's lives. In addition, it is also necessary to educate the people through propaganda and encouragement such as organizing exchanges to discuss environmental issues at the ward and commune level administrative units ... More detailed articles about the environment in textbooks right from the elementary level, helping students to have the right attitude and view about the environment and its consequences, thereby helping them to know love and protect the environment in which I live. Another way to help protect the environment is to launch volunteer movements more often such as environmental protection in residential areas, garbage collection in public areas, and beach cleaning ...
We need to join hands to protect the environment and avoid pollution for the future of a green, clean, beautiful Vietnam, and for our own life as well as for generations to come! Let's protect the environment to protect our own lives.
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