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\(a,x-\frac{5}{6}:1\frac{1}{6}=0,125\)
\(x-\frac{5}{6}:\frac{7}{6}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(x-\frac{5}{7}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{8}+\frac{5}{7}\) \(x=\frac{47}{56}\)
\(b,\left(1-\frac{2}{10}+x+\frac{1}{5}\right):\left(1\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}+3\frac{1}{3}\right)-1=1\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{5}+x+\frac{1}{5}\right):\left(\frac{4}{3}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{10}{3}\right)-1=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{4}{5}+x+\frac{1}{5}\right):4=\frac{3}{2}+1\)
\(\left(1+x\right):4=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(1+x=\frac{5}{2}.4\)
\(1+x=10\)
\(x=10-1\)
\(x=9\)
a) ( 1/2-1/3-1/6).(1/2+2/3+3/4+...+2017/2018) + 3/4.x = 9/10
0.(1/2+2/3+3/4+...+2017/2018) + 3/4.x = 9/10
0+3/4.x = 9/10
3/4.x = 9/10
x = 9/10: 3/4
x = 6/5
b) x + ( 3/1.3+3/3.5+...+3/13.15) = 11/5
x + 3/2. ( 1-1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + ...+ 1/13 - 1/15) = 11/5
x + 3/2. ( 1-1/15) = 11/5
x + 3/2.14/15 = 11/5
x + 7/5 = 11/5
x = 11/5 - 7/5
x = 4/5
a) - ta có :1/5=8/40 ; 3/8=15/40
8/40<9/40;10/40;11/40;12/40;13/40;14/40<15/40
\(\Rightarrow\) 6 phân số tối giản lớn hơn 1/5 và nhỏ hơn 3/8 là:9/40;1/4;11/40;3/10;13/40;7/20
b) - ta có: 2/5 =12/30 ; 3/5 = 18/30
12/30<13/30;14/30;15/30;16/30;17/30<18/30
\(\Rightarrow\)5p/số khác nhau nằm giữa 2 p/số 1/5 và 3/8 là: 12/30;13/30;14/30;15/30;16/30;17/30
- ta có: 1 - 5/7 =2/7 1 - 5/6 = 1/6
2/7 =12/42 ; 1/6 = 6/42
12/42>11/42;10/42;9/42;8/42;7/42>6/42
\(\Rightarrow\)5p/số khác nhau nằm giữa 2 p/số 5/7 và 5/6 là: 11/42;10/42;9/42;8/42;7/42
c)
\(1\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{8}\cdot1\frac{1}{15}\cdot1\frac{1}{24}\cdot1\frac{1}{35}\)
= 4/3 x 9/8 x 16/15 x 25/24 x 36/35
= (4/3 x 9/8) x (16/15 x 25/24) x 36/35
= 3/2 x 10/9 x 26/35
= (3/2 x 10/9) x 36/35
= 5/3 x 36/35
= 12/7
a)\(\left(x+3\right)\times5+1=20\Leftrightarrow5x+15=19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=4\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}\)
b)sai đề
c)\(2\frac{3}{7}\times x+1\frac{5}{4}=5\frac{3}{42}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{17}{7}\times x+\frac{9}{4}=\frac{71}{14}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{17}{7}\times x+\frac{63}{28}=\frac{142}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{17}{7}\times x=\frac{79}{28}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{7}:\frac{79}{28}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{7}\times\frac{28}{79}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{476}{553}=\frac{68}{79}\)
d)\(10\frac{2}{3}-x:\frac{6}{7}=8\frac{1}{3}-6\frac{2}{7}\Leftrightarrow\frac{32}{3}-x:\frac{6}{7}=\frac{25}{3}-\frac{44}{7}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{224}{21}-x:\frac{6}{7}=\frac{75}{21}-\frac{132}{21}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{57}{21}-\frac{224}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x:\frac{6}{7}=-\frac{281}{21}\Leftrightarrow-x=-\frac{281}{21}\times\frac{6}{7}\) \(\Leftrightarrow-x=-\frac{1686}{147}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{562}{49}=11\frac{23}{49}\)
\(\left(6:3,5-1\dfrac{1}{6}\times\dfrac{6}{7}\right):\left(4,2\times\dfrac{10}{11}+5\dfrac{2}{11}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{7}{6}\times\dfrac{6}{7}\right):\left(\dfrac{21}{5}\times\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{57}{11}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{17}{7}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{42}{11}+\dfrac{57}{11}\right)\\ =\dfrac{10}{7}:9\\ =\dfrac{10}{63}\)
\(\left(6:\dfrac{3}{5}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\times\dfrac{6}{7}\right):\left(4,2\times\dfrac{10}{11}+5\dfrac{2}{11}\right)\)
\(=\left(6\times\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{7}{6}\times\dfrac{6}{7}\right):\left(\dfrac{21}{5}\times\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{57}{11}\right)\)
\(=\left(10-1\right):\left(\dfrac{42}{11}+\dfrac{57}{11}\right)=9:9=1\)
đơn giản
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