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I)Write correct sentences with the words provided
1.now/beautifully/does/she/than/she/dance/more/used to.
=> NOW SHE DOES MORE BEAUTIFULLY THAN SHE USED TO DANCE
2.turning/would/mind/lamp/off/the/you/?
=> WOULD YOU MIND TURNING OFF THE LAMP?
3.He/English/two years.
=> HE HAS LEARNED ENGLISH FOR TWO YEARS.
4.to have/come/a/here/cup/of/coffee!
=> COME HERE TO HAVE A CUP OF COFFEE!
5.football/ten/has/he/was/since/years old/played/he
=> HE HAS PLAYED FOOTBALL SINCE HE WAS TEN YEARS OLD
6.The young man/to/her/cuold/come/he/to/wanted/if/see/her office
=>IF THE YOUNG MAN WANTED TO SEE HER , HE COULD COME TO HER OFFICE
7.I/would/take/me/out/wish/that/to/this evening/you/dinner
=> I WISH THAT YOU WOULD TAKE ME OUT TO HAVE DINNER THIS EVENING
8.This book/as/one/expensive/as/is/that
=> THIS BOOK IS AS EXPENSIVE AS THAT ONE
9.read/difficult/your/it/writing/to/is
=> IT IS DIFFICULT TO READ YOUR WRTITING
10.he/morning/the/in/breakfast/has/at/6:30
=> HE HAS BREAFAST AT 6:30 IN THE MORNING
II)Finish the second sentences wth the word provided and keep meaning as the root one
1)The red shirt is more expensive than the blue one.
The blue ........ SHIRT IS CHEAPER THAN THE RED ONE.......
2)Secondary schools are much bigger than primary school
Primary.........SCHOOL IS MUCH SMALLER THAN SECONDARY ONES ..........
3)Ann always gets good marks,but Mary always gets excellent marks
Mary studies ........HARDER THAN ANN DOES...........
4)Tom got 3 accidents last year but Smith didn't
Smith drove......MORE CAREFULLY THAN TOM DID.....
5)He doesn't learn english as well as her
She .....LEARNS ENGLISH BETTER THAN HE DOES.....
6)He didn't take anything as he left the factory
He left the factory.....WITHOUT TAKING ANYTHING.....
7)This house is less conmfortable than the one we saw last month
This house is not......AS COMFORTABLE AS THE ONE WE SAW LAST MONTH.......
8)Learning English is interesting
It's....INTERESTING TO LEARN ENGLISH...
III)Rewrite(keep meaning as the root ones)
1.When she walked along the riverside,she met her old friend
Walking .....ALONG THE RIVERSIDE, SHE MET HER OLD FRIEND....
2)You are advised to speak only English during the course
We want... TO ADVISE YOU TO SPEAK ONLY ENGLISH DURING THE COURSE......
3)Apples are usualy cheaper than oranges
Oranges.......ARE USUALLY MORE EXPENSIVE THAN APLLES.........
4."Why don't I get a computer?"thought the office manager
The office manager wondered........WHY HE DIDN'T GET A COMPUTER.....
5.Could you turn the radio down,please?
Would you mind...TURNING THE RADIO DOWN.....
6.How long is it since they bought the house?
When......DID THEY BUY THE HOUSE?.....
7.Sitting in a same place so long is uncomfortable
It......IS UNCOMFORTABLE TO SIT IN A SAME PLACE SO LONG........
8.Mr.Brown is very happy to speak English to his students everyday
It.....IS VERY HAPPY FOR MR.BROWN TO SPEAK ENGLISH TO HIS STUDENTS EVERYDAY.....
9.Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years
That castle ...HAS BEEN BUILT FOR HIM BY THOUSAND OF PEOPLE FOR YEARS...
10.It is possible for Robert to learn English in four years to be able to go abroad
Robert finds........IT POSSIBLE TO LEARN ENGLISH IN FOUR YEARS TO BE ABLE TO GO ABROAD...........
IV)Rewrite(keep meaning)
1.Unless you water these plants everyday,they will die
If...YOU DON'T WATER THESE PLANTS EVERYDAY, THEY WILL DIE.....
2.He will die if nobody brings him to the hospital
Unless SOMEBODY BRINGS HIM TO THE HOSPITAL, HE WILL DIE
3.Unless you water those flowers regularly,they will wither
If you.......DON'T WATER THOSE FLOWERS REGULARLY , THEY WILL WINTHER.......
4.Without a passport,she couldn't have left the country
If........SHE HADN'T HAD A PASSPORT, SHE COULDN'T HAVE LEFT THE COUNTRY..........
5.The garage is going to repair the car for us next week
We are going to........HAVE THE CAR REPAIRED BY THE GARAGE NEXT WEEK........
6.Although his leg was broken,he managed to get out of the car
In spite ........OF HIS BROKEN LEG , HE MANAGED TO GET OUT OF THE CAR........
7.I can't cook as well as my mother does
My mother........CAN COOK BETTER THAN I CAN.......
8.The fire has destroyed many houses
Many houses.....HAVE BEEN DESTROYED BY THE FIRE.....
9.She won't visit me again
I wish.......SHE WOULD VISIT ME AGAIN........
10.He wrote the letter in two hours
It took........HIM TWO HOURS TO WRITE THE LETTER........
11.It was such hot tea that I couldn't drink it
The tea........WAS SO HOT THAT I COULDN'T DRINK IT........
2 Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence:
1. She studies well she is busy.
A. because B. since C. although D. and
2. Is he an actor ............ a singer? - An actor.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
3. Let's ............to the cinema
A. going B. to go C. go D. goes
4. She.................try to learn English for her job.
A. is B. has C. must D. was
5. The people ..............ive in Vietnam speak
A. which B. who C. whom D. when
6. Do you know the man................. you me yesterday?
A. when B. whom C. which D. whose
7. people...........take physical exercise can live longer
A. who B. whom C. which , D. when
8. Nga............... Math in Quy Nhon University for 4 years but now she teaches in her home village.
A. to learn B. learning C. learnt D. has learnt
9. She goes to the library three times a week. She................reads books there.
A. never B. often C. rarely D. once
10. Can you turn.............the light? It is too dark
A. on B. off C. down D. up
11. If you like that book, I will give it.............. You as my present.
A. for B. from C. at D. to
12. I suggest............to the movies.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
13. We will go...............a picnic next week
A. in B. at C. on D. to
14. There is too much trafic.............. the air is polluted
A. Therefore B. Since C. However D. But
15. Hue will have temperatures ................. 23°C and 27°C tomorrow.
A. at B. betweern C. in D. with
16. Where will you go if you...............a car?
A. have B. had C. has D. having
17..............they thought the exam had been easy, they all failed
A. Although C. Though B. Even though D. All are correct
18. I'll clean the house.................you're cooking dinner A. since B. though C. while D. although
19. The English picture book.................... yesterday was very interesting.
A. I bought that B, that I bought C. what I bought D. I bought
20. My grandmother,..................... an intelligent woman, has greatly influenced mylife.
A. who is B. that is C. who she is D. she is
2 Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence: 1. She studies well she is busy. . A. because B. since C. although D. and 2. Is he an actor ............ a singer? - An actor. A. and B. or C. but D. so 3. Let's ............to the cinema A. going B. to go C. go D. goes 4. She.................try to learn English for her job. A. is B. has C. must D. was 5. The people ..............ive in Vietnam speak A. which B. who C. whom D. when 6. Do you know the man................. you me yesterday? A. when B. whom C. which D. whose 7. people...........take physical exercise can live longer A. who B. whom C. which , D. when 8. Nga............... Math in Quy Nhon University for 4 years but now she teaches in her home village. A. to learn B. learning C. learnt D. has learnt 9. She goes to the library three times a week. She................reads books there. A. never B. often C. rarely D. once 10. Can you turn.............the light? It is too dark A. on B. off C. down D. up
1.Children get present ______ Christmas and ______ their birthday. (at ... at / on ... on / on ... at / at ... on)
2. If you are going to the post off ice, would you post a letter ______ me? (to / at / on / for)
3. The windows haven’t been cleaned ______ weeks. (ago / since / for / to)
4. We usually go to our home village at least once ______ the summer. (in / on / to / for)
5. He said that John ______ u p his job.
(has given / have given / had given / had to give)
6. When I saw Susan, she said she was taking her driving test ______. (today / the next day / tomorrow / the tomorrow)
7. My TV is broken. I wish it ______ soon. (would be repaired / is repaired / was repaired / will be repaired)
8. I have lived with my parents. I wish I ______ an apartment. (will have / had / would have / has)
9. Have you ever wished you ______ to ski when you were younger? (will learn / could learn / learn / can learn)
10. Sometimes he wishes he ______ a different career when he graduates. (can choose / choose / will choose / could choose)
11. Matthew said he was meeting a friend at the station later ______. (that day / yesterday / tomorrow / this today)
12. The astronauts have alrea dy been in orbit ______ two days. (since / for / till / to)
13. We have lunch from 12.00 ______ 1.00. Then we start again go on ______ 5.30. (to ... at / from ... to / to ... to / to ... till)
14. She said that she ______ to learn to drive.
(is going / go / goes / was going)
15. She asked me ______ I liked pop music. (if / that / what / when)
16. She said that she was going away for a few days and ______ phone me when she got back. (will / must / would / shall)
17. I’ve lived in this street ______. (in 1998 / for 1 998 / since 1998 / tomorrow)
18. I want two seats for Romeo and Juliet ______ Friday night. (on / in / at / to)
19. Our train arrived in York ______ 6.00. (in / for / on / at)
20. There was an accident at the crossroads ______ midnight last night. (at / fo r / on / in)
21. She said she ______ come to the party on Friday. (won’t / doesn’t / can’t / couldn’t)
22. I’m going to swim ______ Monday with Tom. (at / on / for / of)
23. If my watch is broken, I ______ buy a new one because I always need one. (have to / might / have / may)
24. I have got an awful headache. If I see a chemist’s, I ______ buy some aspirins. (must / might / may / should to)
25. I plan to travel around the world. If I don’t visit my father in Japan this year, I ______ go to the USA. (must / have / may / ought to)
26. If you want to get good grades, you ______ study hard. (must / ought / have to/ have)
27. Let’s wait ______ it stops raining. (until / for / to / since)
28. I have lived in this house ______. (ago six years / in six years / since six years / for six years)
29. Columbus discovered America ______ the 15th century. (in / since / for / on)
30. The course begins ______ 8 am ______ 5 pm. (from ... during / from ... since / from ... to / in ... to)
31. I fell asleep ______ the movie. (during / si nce / from / for)
32. Bill asked where ______ from. (do I come / did I come / I come / I came)
33. He wonders what ______ with my heavy luggage. (I will do / I would do / will I do / I do)
34. He said that he was coming ______. (tomorrow after / yesterday / the next day / following day)
35. You ______ go to university if you want to study medicine. (has to / will / must / ought)
36. If you want to loose weight, you ______ eat too many sweets. (might not / mustn’t / shouldn’t / may not)
37. She wishes she __ ____ a new bicycle. (can have / will have / has / could have)
38. I ______ it ______ rain so much in this city. (wishes ... didn’t / wish ... didn’t / wished ... don’t / wish ... don’t)
39. If you want to get well, you ______ see a doctor. (must / might / may / ou ght)
40. ______ you ever wish you ______ fly? (Did ... could / Do ... could / Do ... can / Did ... can)
41. If he doesn’t come soon, he ______ be late. (has / ought to / ought / might)
42. I wish I ______ on a beautiful sunny beach now. (would be lying / can be lying / can be lied / could be lying)
43. ______ he will change his job if he go to the USA. (Perhaps / Since / Recently / Lately)
44. He ______ someone ______ answer that telephone. It’s been ringing for about five minutes. (wish ... can / wish ... would / wi shes ... can / wishes ... would)
45. If the kitchen is in a mess, you ______ clean it. (will / might / ought to / may)
46. I wish you ______ so fast. It makes me nervous. (weren’t driving / can’t drive / won’t drive / will not drive)
47. The music next door is very loud. I wish they ______. (would turn it down / can turn down it / will turn it down / turn down it
1.My kitchen is smaller than yours.
=> Your kitchen is bigger than mine.
2. They will change the date of the meeting again.
=> The date of the meeting will be changed again.
3. The children liked to walk in the rain.
The children enjoyed…
4.My grandmother is very old. She can’t work now.
=> My grandmother is too old to work now.
5.The quention was so difficult that no one could answer it.
=> It was such a difficult question that no one could answer it.
6.They will hold an international conference in Hanoi next month.
=> An international conference will be held in Hanoi next month.
7.He thinks learning English is easy.
=> He thinks it is easy to leanr English.
8.Who does this bicycle belong to?
=> Whose this bicycle is it?
9. Hung is taller than Ba
=> Ba is shorter than Hung.
10.They have just stolen his car.
=> His car has just been stolen.
11.The car is too exspensive for him to buy.
=> He hasn’t afford to buy the car.
12.We learned this lesson after a long time
=> It took us a long time to learn this lesson.
13.It was such a boring film that we left before the end.
=> The film was so boring that we left before it finished.
14.I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
=> Would you mind helping me to put the chair away?
15.They will have to earn money by myself
=> Money will have to be earned by themselves.
16.Someone repaired his car yesterday.
=> He had his car repaired yesterday.
17. The water was so cold that the children could not drink it.
=> The water was not warm enough for the children to drink it.
18.He never has enough money
=> He is always broke a short of money.
19. He is going repair the car for us next week
=> We are going to have our car repaired next week.
20.Peter is too young to see the horror film.
=> Peter is not old enough to see the horror film.
21.John could not find the right house.
=> John was unable to find the right house.
22.Richard smoked cigarettes when he was a young man.
=> Richard used to smoke cigarettes when he was a young man.
23.Unless he phones his wife immediately, he won’t get any information
=> If he doesn't phone his wife immediately, he won't get any information.
24.He remembered, so did she.
=> He didn’t remember and neither did she.
25. I remember them taking me to a well-known theatre in the city.
=> I remember I was taken to a well-known theatre in the city.
26.”Try go to bed earlier” the doctor said to Mrs White
=> The doctor suggested Mrs White go to bed earlier.
27.It is a three – month course
=> The course is three months long.
28.I’m always nervous when I travel by airplane
=> Travelling by airplane always makes me nervous.
29.Although he had a good salary. He was unhappy with his job.
=> In spite his good salary, he was unhappy with his job.
30.That restautant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
=> It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.
31. After fighting the fire for 12 hours, the firemen succeed in putting it out.
=> The firemen managed to put the fire out after fighting it for 12 hours.
32.It’s not a habit of mine to sleep in the afternoon.
=> I am not used to sleeping in the afternoon.
33.He sis not say a word when he left the room.
=> He left the room without saying a word.
34.Reading scientific books is one of my interests
=> I am interested in reading scientific books.
35.He is on the fifteenth page of the report he’s typing
=> So far he has typed 15 pages of the report.
36.As soon as I left the house, the phone rang in my bedroom
=> Hardly did I leave the house when the phone rang in my bedroom.
37.I prefer Vietnamese food to english food.
=> I’d rather Vietnamese food than English food.
38.Maila was angry because his sister had broken his cassette player.
=> Maila was angry with his sister because she had broken his cassette player.
39.He would prefer you to pay him immediately.
=> He’d rather you paid him immediately.
40.She can’t have any more children because of her age.
=> She is too old to have any more children.
41.Did you sleep well last night?
=> Did you have a good sleep last night?
42.I spent an hour doing this exercise.
=> It took took me an hour to do this exercise.
Sửa lỗi sai
2.The plane was delayed for more than one hour because=>because of the bad weather
4.The gorilla is much in=>as danger of extinction as the giant tortoise is
5.The city has been destroyed completely after terrorists had bombed=>had been bombed it
8.The exercises were such=>so difficult that we couldn't do them
9.I wish you can=>could help me with that difficult problem
13.Uncle John said that he would go to Nha Trang tomorrow=>the next day
14.A stranger asked me how far was it=>ít was from my house to the school
15.The mother asked her son what did he want=>he wanted for his birthday
Transformation sentences
1. Fiona had to get on the plane though she was afraid or flying
-> Despite being afraid or flying,Fiona had to get on the plane
2. People say that prevention is better than cure
->Prevention is said to be better than cure
3. Nobody has invited her to the party
-> She hasn't been invited to the party
4. This room is too small for 5 people to live in
-> This room isn't big enough for 5 people to live in
5. I haven't seen my cousin for 2 years
-> It's 2 years since I last saw my cousin
6. It started to rain at 2 o'clock anh it is still raining
-> It has rained since 2 o'clock anh it is still raining
7. I tried to eat that cake but it was too sweet
-> It was too sweet for me to try to eat that cake
8. I often got up early in the morning
-> I didn't often get up late in the morning
9. Be he rich or poon, she will marry him
-> She will marry him although he rich or poor
10. People used to think that he was seljush
-> He used to be thought to have been seljush
11. There are many beautiful places in HCM city
-> HCM city has many beautiful places
12. The day was so cold that we stayed indoor
-> It was so a cold day that we stayed indoor
Transformation sentences
1. Fiona had to get on the plane though she was afraid or flying -> Despite being afraid or flying, Fiona had to get on the plane
2. People say that prevention is better than cure ->Prevention is said to be better than cure
3. Nobody has invited her to the party -> She hasn't been invited to the party
4. This room is too small for 5 people to live in -> This room isn't big enough for 5 people to live in
5. I haven't seen my cousin for 2 years -> It's 2 years since I haven't seen
6. It started to rain at 2 o'clock and it is still raining -> It has been raining since 2o'clock
7. I tried to eat that cake but it was too sweet -> It was so sweet for me to eat that cake
8. I often got up early in the morning -> I used to get up early in the morning
9. Be he rich or poon, she will marry him -> She will marry him if he is rich or poon
10. People used to think that he was selfish -> He was thought to be selfish
11. There are many beautiful places in HCM city -> HCM city has many beautiful places
12. The day was so cold that we stayed indoor -> It was such a cold day that we stayed indoor
11. People say that that plane crashed into the mountains.
That plane_____is said to have crashed into the mountains_________________________________.
12. She tries to learn English well so as to communicate with foreigners.
She tries to learn English well with______a view to communicate with foreigners________________________.
13. I started teaching English three years ago.
I have___learnt E for 3 years_____________________________.
14. No one in my class is more intelligent than Lan.
Lan________is the most intelligent student in my class______________________________.
15.This exercise was very difficult. We couldn’t do it.
This exercise was so_________difficult for us to do___________________.
16. But for your help, I couldn’t have passed the exame.
Had____it not been for your help, I couldn't have passed the exam_______________________.
17. “When will you come back, Nga?”
I asked____Nga when she would come back____________________.
18. No one has bought this house.
This house______hasn't been bought___________________.
19. She didn't take an umbrella so she got wet.
She wouldn't_____have got wet if she had taken an umbrella________________.
20. It was a mistake for him to buy that house.
He shouldn’t_______have bought that house________________.
21. Although Nam was very tired, he tried to finish his work.
However_______tired Nam was, he tried to finish his work.___________________.
22. We couldn't go camping because of the storm.
The storm_____prevented us from going camping______________________.
23. It's ages since I last talked to him.
I have ______not talked to him for ages.____________________________
24. The book was so interesting that we couldn’t put it down.
It was____such an interesting book that we couldn't put it down.________________________________.
25. He said to me “Don’t stay up late.”
He told me___not to stay up late_______________.
26. The damage was so great that it would cost millions of dollars to repair.
Such________great was the damage that it could cost millions of dollars to repair___________________________.
27. She didn’t graduate from university until 1980.
It was not______until 1980 that she graduated from university___________________________.
28. The hotel didn’t come up to our expectations.
The hotel fell____short of our expectations_________________________.
29. Mr Hung is the most intelligent person I’ve ever known.
I have never_______known anyone who are as intelligent as Mr Hung________________________.
30.The only way you can become a good English speaker is by practising English every day.
Only by___practising E everyday can you become a good E speaker_______________________________.
31. “It certainly wasn’t me who stole your bag!" said Lan
Lan denied______having stolen my bag____________________.
32. I’m sorry that I didn’t come there yesterday.
I wish___I had come there yesterday.______________________________.
33. If I am not busy, I will do some shopping with you.
Unless______I am busy, I will do some shopping with you__________________________.
34. ”If I were you, I wouldn’t do that.” He said
He advised___me not to do that_________________________.
35. “Shall I carry your suitcase, Lan?” said Nam.
Nam offered____to carry Lan's suitcase______________________.
36. ”Yes, all right, I’ll share the food with you, Quang”
Nga agreed________to share the foood with Quang_____________________.
37. “Can you remember to buy some vegetables, Mary?”
Peter reminded____Mary to buy some vegetables____________________.
38. “Don’t stand there, the man said to his son.
The man ordered______his son not to stand there___________________________.
39. “I’m sorry I’m late", said Ha
Ha apologized____for being late____________________________.
40. "Shall we go somewhere for a cup of coffee?" Mary said.
Mary suggested____going somewhere for a cup of coffee_____________________________.
41. Hung said to Nga, "Why don't you take an umbrella?” Hung suggested Nga should take an umbrella.
42. "Would you like another cup of tea?" the lady said to the guest.
The lady invited_______the guest another cup of tea____________________________.
43. Lan said to her brother, "I didn't use your phone."
Lan denied___having used her brother's phone______________________________.
44. “You won the first prize. Congratulations!” Mai told me.
Mai congratulated___me on having wun the first prize._____________________________.
45. “You cheated in the final exam.” said The teacher to Trang.
The teacher accused____Trang of having cheated in the final exam._________________________.
46. “It was kind of you to help me with my homework” Lan said to Hoa.
Lan thanked_____Hoa for having helping her with her homework.___________________________________.
47. She was sentenced to six months in prison for her part in the robbery.
She received___a six- month sentence for her part in the robbery._____________________________________.
48. He is too short to play basketball.
He is not_____tall enough to play basketball________________.
49. If you want my advice, I would sell this house.
If I_____were you, I would sell this house._____________________.
50. I would prefer you to do your homework.
I would rather___you did your homework.__________________________.
15.This exercise was very difficult. We couldn’t do it.
=>This exercise was so__difficult that we couldn’t do it_____