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Ta có : \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(x+7\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(3x-1+x+7\right)\left(3x-1-x-7\right)=0\)
\(\left(4x+6\right)\left(2x-8\right)=0\)
Nên : 4x + 6 = 0 hoặc 2x - 8 = 0
4x = -6 hoặc 2x = 8
x = \(\frac{-3}{2}\) hoặc x = 4
Vậy x = \(\frac{-3}{2}\) hoặc x = 4
\(1.x^3+2x+x^2=x\left(x^2+x+2\right)\)
\(2.2x^3+4x^2+2x=2x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(3.-3x^3-5x^2+8x=-3x^3+3x^2-8x^2+8x\)
\(=-3x^2\left(x-1\right)-8x\left(x-1\right)=\left(3x^2+8x\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=x\left(3x+8\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
\(4.x^2+4x-5=x^2-x+5x-5=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(5.6x^2-3x-3=6x^2-6x+3x-3=3\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(6.3x^2-2x-5=3x^2+3x-5x-5=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)
\(8.x^2-2x-4y^2-4y=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)
\(9.x^3+2x^2y+xy^2-9x=x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-9\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)
\(10.x^2-y^2+6x+9=\left(x+3-y\right)\left(x+3+y\right)\)
Q= x(x-y)+y(x-y)
=(x+y)(x-y)
=x^2+y^2 thay x=1,5 ;y=10
=1,5^2+10^2
=225
P=5x(x2-3)+x2(7-5x)-7x2
=5x3-15x+7x2-5x3-7x2
=5x3-5x3-15x+7x2-7x2
=-15x
Thay :x=-5 vào :
-15.-5
=75
Q=x(x-y)+y(x-y)
=x2-xy+xy-y2
=x2-y2
Thay x=1,5 và y=10 vào :
=1,52-102
=2,25-100
=-97,75
1) \(\left(5x-4\right)\left(4x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-4=0\\4x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=4\\4x=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = \(\left\{\dfrac{4}{5};\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
2) \(\left(4x-10\right)\left(24+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-10=0\\24+5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=10\\5x=-24\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-24}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = \(\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};\dfrac{-24}{5}\right\}\)
3) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = \(\left\{3;\dfrac{-1}{2}\right\}\)
\(a,\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=15\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=15\)\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x+19+6x^2+12x+6=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
Vậy:....
\(b,\left(5x+1\right)^2-\left(5x+3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2+10x+1-25^2+9=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy :....
\(c,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=15\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x\left(x^2-4\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+4x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=15-27=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
vậy : .....
a) \(\left(y-1\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y-1\right)^2=3^2=\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=-3\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=4\) hoặc \(-2\)
\(Chúc bạn học tốt!!!\)
g/ x(x-2)-x2=5x-7
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-x^2=5x-7\\ \Leftrightarrow7x=7\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
h/\(3x\left(x-7\right)+2\left(x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-19x-14=0\\ \)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)