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1. phương trình tương đương với \(\left(x^2-7x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\to x=\frac{7}{2}\pm\frac{\sqrt{41}}{2}\)
2. phương trình tương đương với \(\left(x^2+\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)x+1\right)\left(x^2+\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)x-1\right)=0\to x=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{2}\pm\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{2}}}{2}\) với dấu +,- lấy tuỳ ý
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\(ĐKXĐ:x\le3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x+2\sqrt{3-x}-x}{4}>\frac{6-4+3\sqrt{3-x}}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x+3\sqrt{3-x}}{6}-\frac{2+3\sqrt{3-x}}{6}>0\Leftrightarrow3x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{3}
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b/ \(x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3+4x=4\sqrt{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+3=4\sqrt{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow25x^2+30x+9=16\left(x^2+3x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow25x^2+30x+9-16x^2-48x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-18x+9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy x = 1
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Đk:\(x\ge1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)\sqrt{x-1}\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+18\left(x-1\right)=x\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
Chia 2 vế của pt cho \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)ta đc:
\(3\left(x-2\right)\frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}+\frac{18\left(x-1\right)}{x^2+x+1}=x\)
Đặt \(y=\frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}\left(y\ge0\right)\) pt trở thành
\(3\left(x-2\right)y+18y^2-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3y-1\right)\left(6y+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3y-1=0\left(y\ge0;x\ge1\Rightarrow6y+x\ge1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{1}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)=x^2+x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\pm\sqrt{6}\)
Vậy...