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a: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x+2y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}xy+4y^2\right)=\dfrac{1}{27}x^3+8y^3\)
b: \(\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x^4+\dfrac{1}{3}x^2+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=x^6-\dfrac{1}{27}\)
c: \(\left(y-5\right)\left(y^2+5y+25\right)=y^3-125\)
a: Ta có: \(x^2-4y^2-2x-4y\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
c: Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2y-x-2y\)
\(=x^2\left(x+2y\right)-\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
d: Ta có: \(3x^2-3y^2-2\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)
e: Ta có: \(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\)
\(=x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
f: Ta có: \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)
a)\(\dfrac{3\left(x-y\right)^4+2\left(x-y\right)^3-5\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(y-x\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2\left[3\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)-5\right]}{\left(x-y\right)^2}=3x^2-6xy+3y^2+2x-2y-5\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(x-2y\right)^3}{x^2-4xy+4y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-2y\right)^3}{\left(x-2y\right)^2}=x-2y\)
c) \(\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{x+y}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{x+y}=x^2-xy+y^2\)
a: \(\dfrac{3\left(x-y\right)^4+2\left(x-y\right)^3-5\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(y-x\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x-y\right)^4+2\left(x-y\right)^3-5\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)-5\)
b: \(\dfrac{\left(x-2y\right)^3}{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2y\right)^3}{\left(x-2y\right)^2}\)
=x-2y
c: \(\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{x+y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{x+y}\)
\(=x^2-xy+y^2\)
1) \(\left(x^3-8\right):\left(x-2\right)=\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\right]:\left(x-2\right)=x^2+2x+4\)
2) \(\left(x^3-1\right):\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]:\left(x^2+x+1\right)=x-1\)
3) \(\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right):\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3:\left(x+1\right)^2=x+1\)
4) \(\left(25x^2-4y^2\right):\left(5x-2y\right)=\left[\left(5x-2y\right)\left(5x+2y\right)\right]:\left(5x-2y\right)=5x+2y\)