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a) \(\left|3x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|\frac{1}{2}y+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{1}{2}y+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-\frac{1}{2}=0\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}y+\frac{3}{5}=0\)
\(3x=\frac{1}{2}\) \(\frac{1}{2}y=\frac{-3}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}:3\) \(y=\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right):\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}\) \(y=\frac{-6}{5}\)
KL: x = 1/6; y = -6/5
b) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{9}\right|+\left|\frac{1}{5}y-\frac{1}{2}\right|\le0\)
mà \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{9}\right|>0;\left|\frac{1}{5}y-\frac{1}{2}\right|>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{9}\right|+\left|\frac{1}{5}y-\frac{1}{2}\right|>0\)
=> trường hợp |3/2x +1/9| + |1/5y -1/2| < 0 không thế xảy ra
\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{9}\right|+\left|\frac{1}{5}y-\frac{1}{2}\right|=0\)
rùi bn lm tương tự như phần a nhé!
a) \(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{5}{6}.x=\frac{-4}{15}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}.x=\frac{-4}{15}-\frac{-2}{5}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}.x=\frac{2}{15}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{15}:\frac{5}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{4}{25}\)
b) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)\left(y+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(z-3\right)=0\)
\(x-\frac{1}{5}=0\)
\(x=0+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{x-2}{4}=\frac{-9}{2-x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2}{4}=\frac{9}{x-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=36\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=6\\x-2=-6\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)
\(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{3}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow xy=45\)
\(\Rightarrow x;y\inƯ\left(45\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm5;\pm9;\pm15;\pm45\right\}\)
Xét bảng
| x | 1(loại) | -1 | 3(loại) | -3 | 5(loại) | -5 | 45 | -45(loại) | 15 | -15(loại) | 9 | -9(loại) |
| y | 45(loại) | -45 | 15(loại) | -15 | 9(loại) | -9 | 1 | -1(loại) | 3 | -3(loại) | 5 | -5(loại) |
Vậy.......................................
d;Áp dụng tích chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{x+y}{4+3}=\frac{14}{7}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4.2=8\)
\(y=3.2=6\)
Giải:
Vì:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|\dfrac{1}{2}y+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nên dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=0\\\left|\dfrac{1}{2}y+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{1}{2}y+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{2}y=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\y=-\dfrac{6}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\left|\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right|+\left|\dfrac{1}{5}y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\le0\)
Vì:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right|\ge0\\\left|\dfrac{1}{5}y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra, khi và chỉ khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right|=0\\\left|\dfrac{1}{5}y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}=0\\\dfrac{1}{5}y-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{1}{9}\\\dfrac{1}{5}y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{27}\\y=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
Bài 1: <Cho là câu a đi>:
a. \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\rightarrow\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\rightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{49}{50}=\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\rightarrow x+1=50\rightarrow x=49\)
Vậy x = 49.
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-2}{6}=-\frac{1}{y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(3x-2\right)=-6\)
Xét ước của -6 ta có: \(Ư\left(-6\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)
Tự xét ước nhé bạn