Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Bài 3:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\\dfrac{3}{4}x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2>0\\\dfrac{2}{3}x-5< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3}< x< \dfrac{15}{2}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4}x+2=0\\\dfrac{2}{5}x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=-2\\\dfrac{2}{5}x=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=6:\dfrac{2}{5}=15\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/ \(\left|1-2x\right|>7\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2x=7\\1-2x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x< -6\\2x< 8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -3\\x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ \(\dfrac{-5}{x-3}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-3>0\) ( vì -5<0)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>3\)
a, 0,4 : x = x : 0,9
<=> x2 = 0,4 . 0,9
<=> x2 = 0,36
<=> x = 0,6 hoặc -0,6
b, \(13\frac{1}{3}\div1\frac{1}{3}=26\div\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{40}{3}\div\frac{4}{3}=26\div\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10=26\div\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=\frac{13}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{18}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{5}\)
c, \(0,2\div1\frac{1}{5}=\frac{2}{3}\div\left(6x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{5}\div\frac{6}{5}=\frac{2}{3}\div\left(6x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\div\left(6x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+7=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
d, \(\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(37-x\right)=3\left(x+13\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow259-7x=3x+39\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-220\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=22\)
a) \(\left[\frac{2-x}{5}\right]=7\Rightarrow7\le\frac{2-x}{5}< 8\Rightarrow35\le2-x< 40\Rightarrow-35\ge x-2>-40\Rightarrow-33\ge x>-38\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-33;-34;-35;-36;-37\right\}\)
b) Vì \(x\in Z\)nên [2x] = 2x ; [3x] = 3x. Vậy : \(2x+3x=5\Leftrightarrow5x=5\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
c) Xét :
\(x\ge6\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{2}\ge3\\\frac{x}{3}\ge2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left[\frac{x}{2}\right]\ge3\\\left[\frac{x}{3}\right]\ge2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\left[\frac{x}{2}\right]+\left[\frac{x}{3}\right]\ge5}\)
\(x\le5\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{2}\le2,5\\\frac{x}{3}\le1,\left(6\right)\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left[\frac{x}{2}\right]\le2\\\left[\frac{x}{3}\right]\le1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\left[\frac{x}{2}\right]+\left[\frac{x}{3}\right]\le3}\)
Vậy giá trị của \(\left[\frac{x}{2}\right]+\left[\frac{x}{3}\right]\)không thể nằm giữa 3 và 5 nên không có giá trị x thỏa mãn pt
d) Xét :
\(x< 0\Rightarrow\frac{5}{x},\frac{6}{x}< 0\Rightarrow\left[\frac{5}{x}\right],\left[\frac{6}{x}\right]< 0\Rightarrow\left[\frac{5}{x}\right]+\left[\frac{6}{x}\right]< 0\)(vô lí)
\(x\ge2\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{x}\le2,5\\\frac{6}{x}\le3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left[\frac{5}{x}\right]\le2\\\left[\frac{6}{x}\right]\le3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left[\frac{5}{x}\right]+\left[\frac{6}{x}\right]\le5}\)(vô lí)
Vậy x = 1
a) [2x] = -1\(\Rightarrow-1\le2x< 0\Rightarrow-0,5\le x< 0\)
b) [x + 0,4] = 3\(\Rightarrow3\le x+0,4< 4\Rightarrow2,6\le x< 3,6\)
c)\(\left[\frac{2}{3}x-5\right]=3\Rightarrow3\le\frac{2}{3}x-5< 4\Rightarrow8\le\frac{2}{3}x< 9\Rightarrow12\le x< 13,5\)
Từ bài trên,ta có :\(\left[x\right]=y\Rightarrow y\le x< y+1\left(x\in Q;y\in Z\right)\)
\
36. Tìm x biết:
a) [2x]=−1
=>x=-1/2
b)
[x+0,4]=3=>x=3-0,4=2,6
c) [2/3 x−5]=3=> tự làm như trên