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3 tháng 7 2017

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I/Chia động từ trong ngoặc.

  1. If I (know)…………………………. that you were ill, I (go)……………………… to see you.
  2. If she'd had enough money, She (buy) …………………………… a car.
  3. I (buy) ……………………………………….. a car If you lend me some money.
  4. I (see) …………………………… him if I (go) …………………………. to the party last night.
  5. We could have gone out if the weather (not be)……………………………………… so bad.
  6. If the book (not be )…………………………… expensive, I'll buy it.
  7. You would be very surprised if he (return)………………………………
  8. I'll go out if it (not rain)……………………………….
  9. They wouldn't come to the party if you (not invite) …………………………………..them
  10. What ……………………………… you (do) ……………………. if you (be) ………………….. him?
  11. If that hat costs much, I (buy) ……………………………. a small one.
  12. If you (drive) ……………………...more carefully, you (have) ………………………… so many accidents.
  13. If I (make) …………………………….. that mistake again, my teacher (get) ……………………… angry with me.
  14. If I spoke English, my job (be) …………………………….. a lot easier.
  15. If he (go) ……………………………….. toLondonyesterday, he ( meet) ………………………………. his old friend.
  16. I will lend them some money if they (ask) …………………………….. me.
  17. If we had known who he was, we (invite) ………………………….. him to speak at our meeting.
  18. My dog (bark) …………………………… if it (hear) ………………………….. any strange sound.
  19. If I (have) ………………………….. enough money, I would buy a house.
  20. They (not/let) …………………………… you in if you (come) late.
  21. If you (not go) ……………………………….. away, I (send) ……………………………… for a policeman.
  22. If I (be) ………………………………… in your place, I (accept) ………………………………… Mr. Anderson’s invitation.
  23. If I (win) ……………………………. a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job.
  24. If I (be) ……………………………….. you, I (tell) …………………………… the truth.
  25. I was busy. If I (have) …………………………..free time. I (go) ……………………………. to the cinema with you.
  26. Why didn’t you attend the meeting?
    Oh, I did not know. If I (know)……………………… I (come) ……………………..there.
  27. What ……………….we(do)……………………� �� if they do not come tomorrow?
  28. If I had enough time now, I (write) ………………………………. to my parents.
  29. It’s too bad Helen isn’t here. If she (be) ………………………….. here, she (know) …………………..what to do.
  30. If I (eat) …………………………… breakfast tomorrow morning, I (get) …………………………. hungry during class.
  31. If she (come) ……………………………….. late again, she (lose) ……………………………her job.
  32. I (let) ……………………………. you know if I (find) ……………………………………. out what’s happening.
  33. If we (live) ………………………………. in a town, life would be better.
  34. I’m sure he wouldn’t mind if we (arrive) ……………………………. early.
  35. We (phone) ……………………………………. you if we have time.
  36. If I won the lottery, I (give) ………………………………. you half the money.
  37. It (be) …………………………………….. a pity if she married Fred
  38. If I’m free on Saturday, I (go) ………………………….. to the mountains.
  39. She (have) …………………………….. a nervous breakdown if she goes on like this.
  40. I know I (feel) better if I (stop) …………………… smoking.
  41. If I (be) …………………… you, I (help) ………………………… him.
  42. I (understand)………………………………�� �….. him if he (speak) …………………………….. more slowly.
  43. He didn’t listen to the teacher. If he (listen) ………………………….. carefully, he (perform) ………………………………… well in the examination.
  44. He’s waiting for his mother to come back fromChicago. If his mother (come) …………………………. home, he (have) ……………………………………. a lot of presents.
  45. He wanted to buy some Christmas presents but he couldn’t. If he (afford) …………………………….. to buy, his children (be) ……………………………. very happy to greet a new year.
  46. The kitchen will look better if we (have) ………………………………….. red curtains.
  47. If I knew his address, I (go) ……………………….. round and see him.
  48. If you (not be) ……………………. so busy, I (show) ………………………… you how to play.
  49. It (be) ………………………………… quicker if you (use) a computer.
  50. If we (have) ………………………………….. some eggs, I (make) ………………………………… you a cake.
  51. Bring him another if he (not/like) ……………………………….. this one.
  52. She (be) …………………………. angry if she (hear) …………………………. this tomorrow.
  53. Unless you are more careful, you (have) …………………………….. an accident.
  54. If you (like), I (get) …………………………………. you a job in this company.
  55. If grandmother (be) ……………………….. 5 years younger, she (play) ………………………… some games.
  56. If he sun (stop) …………………………… shinning, there (be) ………………………………………… no light on earth.
  57. If I (be) ………………………………… a millionaire, I (live) ……………………. on Mars.
3 tháng 7 2017

Viết lại câu.

  1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
    => If………………………………………… ………..
  2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
    If………………………………………… ………………
  3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
    => If………………………………………… ………………….
  4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
    => If………………………………………… …………………..
  5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
    => If………………………………………… …………………..
  6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
    => If………………………………………… …………………..
  7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
    => If………………………………………… …………………….
  8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
    => If………………………………………… ……………………..
  9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
    => If………………………………………… ………………………..
  10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
    => If………………………………………… …………………………..
  11. I didn’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
    => If I…………..……………………………�� �….
  12. It hadn’t rained, we would have a better crop.
    => But for……….………………………………� ��…
  13. If you want my advice,I would’t buy it.
    =>If I ………… ………………………………………
  14. I only come if they invite me.
    => unless……………………………………�� �……….
  15. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
    => If he………………………………………… ……………..
  16. His sister sent her money, so he continued to study.
    => But for………………………………………�� �……………….
  17. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk.
    => If you walk………………………………………� ��…….
  18. In case it rain, we’ll stay at home
    =>If it …………………………………………�� �………..
  19. Let me give you my advice. You should cut down on smoking right now.

=> If I …………………………………………�� �………………………………………

  1. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police.

=>Unless…………………………………… …………………………………………�� �…

  1. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner.

=> Should……………………………………�� �……………………………………….

  1. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.

=> If it …………………………………………�� �…………………………………

  1. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.

=>Had …………………………………………�� �…………………………………

  1. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.

=> Unless……………………………………�� �………………………………………

  1. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.

=> Were I…………………………………………� ��…………………………………

  1. He is very bad-tempered, that’s why his wife left him soon after marriage.

=> If he………………………………………… ……………………………………

  1. Don’t tell lies to your boss or you’ll be fired at once.

=> If………………………………………… …………………………………

  1. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now.

=> Had …………………………………………�� �……………………………. - 3 -

27 tháng 12 2016

1.Hay viet toan bo cau truc Dao Ngu.

=> Câu đảo ngữ là dạng câu đem động từ (hoặc trợ động từ) ra trước chủ từ hoặc đảo ngữ
Sau đây, trung tâm Anh ngữ Oxford English UK Vietnam xin đưa ra một số dạng đảo ngữ thường gặp:

1. Đảo ngữ với NO và NOT

No + N + Auxiliary + S + Verb (inf)

Not any + N + Auxiliary + S + Verb (inf)
EX: No money shall I lend you from now on.
(= Not any money shall I lend you from now on.)

2. Đảo ngữ với các trạng từ phủ định: Never, Rarely, Seldom, Little, Hardly ever,…..

Never/ Rarely/ Seldom /Little/ Hardly ever + Auxiliary + S + V
Never in Mid-summer does it snow.
Hardly ever does he speak in the public.

3. Đảo ngữ với ONLY

Only once
Only later
Only in this way
Only in that way
Only then + Auxiliary + S + V
Only after + N
Only by V_ing/ N
Only when + clause
Only with + N
Only if+ clause
Only in adv of time/ place
EX: Only once did I meet her.
Only after all guests had gone home could we relax.
Only when I understand her did I like her.
Only by practising English every day can you speak it fluently.

4. Đảo ngữ với các cụm từ có No

At no time
On no condition
On no account + Auxiliary + S + N
Under/ in no circumstances
For no reason
In no way
No longer
EX: For no reason shall you play truant.
The money is not to be paid under any circumstances.
(= Under no circumsstances is the money tobe paid.)
On no condition shall we accept their proposal.

5. No sooner………. than…..

Hardly/ Bearly/ Scarely…….. When/ before
EX: No sooner had I arrived home than the telephone rang.
Hardly had she put up her umbrella before the rain becam down in torrents.

6. Đảo ngữ với Not only……. but……also…

Not only + Auxiliary + S + V but…. also……….
Not only is he good at English but he also draws very well.
Not only does he sing well but he also plays musical instruments perfectly.

7. Đảo ngữ với SO

So + Adj/ Adv + Auxiliary + S + V + that-clause (mệnh đề danh từ)
So dark is it that I can’t write.
So busy am I that I don’t have time to look after myself.
So difficult was the exam that few student pass it.
So attractive is she that many boys run after her.

8. So + adjective + be + N + clause

So intelligent is that she can answer all questions in the interview.

9. Đảo ngữ với until/ till + clause/ Adv of time + Auxiliary + S + V

EX: I won’t come home till 10 o’clock.
(=Not until/ till o’clock that I will come home.)
(= It is not until 10 o’clock that I will come home.)
I didn’t know that I had lost my key till I got home.
(= Not until/ till I got home did I know that I had lost my key.)

10. Đảo ngữ với No where + Aux (Trợ động từ) + S + V

No where in the Vietnam is the scenery as beautiful as that in my country.
No where do I feel as comfortable as I do at home.
No where can you buy the goods as good as those in my country.

11. Đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện
a. Câu điều kiện loại 1: If-clause = Should +S + V…

Should she come late, she will miss the train.
Should he lend me some money, I will buy that house.

b. Câu điều kiện loại 2: If-clause = Were S + to-V/ Were + S…

If I were you, I would work harder = Were I you, I……..
If I knew her, I would invite her to the party = Were I to know her, I……..

c. Câu điều kiện loại 3 : If-clause = Had + S + V­­3

If my parents had encouraged me, I would have passed exam.
(= Had my parents encouraged me,

2.Viet cau truc Cau Bi Dong.

Cấu trúc của câu bị động trong tiếng anh
1. Use of Passive: (Cách sử dụng của câu bị động):

Câu bị động được dùng khi ta muốn nhấn mạnh vào hành động trong câu, tác nhân gây ra hành động dù là ai hay vật gì cũng không quá quan trọng.

Ví dụ: My bike was stolen. (Xe đạp của tôi bị đánh cắp.)

Trong ví dụ trên, người nói muốn truyền đạt rằng chiếc xe đạp của anh ta bị đánh cắp. Ai gây ra hành động “đánh cắp” có thể chưa được biết đến. Câu bị động được dùng khi ta muốn tỏ ra lịch sự hơn trong một số tình huống. Ví dụ: A mistake was made. Câu này nhấn mạnh vào trạng thái rằng có 1 lỗi hoặc có sự nhầm lẫn ở đây, chứ không quan trọng là ai gây ra lỗi này.

Video hướng dẫn học câu bị động kèm bài tập về câu bị động
2. Form of Passive Cấu trúc câu bị động:

Subject + finite form of to be + Past Participle

(Chủ ngữ + dạng của động từ “to be” + Động từ ở dạng phân từ 2) Example: A letter was written.

Khi chuyển câu từ dạng chủ động sang dạng câu bị động:

Tân ngữ của câu chủ động chuyển thành chủ ngữ của câu bị động. Ví dụ: Active: He punished his child. -> Passive: His child was punished. (Anh ta phạt cậu bé.) (Cậu bé bị phạt)

Câu chủ động ở dạng thì nào, chúng ta chia động từ “to be” theo đúng dạng thì đó. Chúng ta vẫn đảm bảo nguyên tắc chủ ngữ số nhiều, động từ “to be” được chia ở dạng số nhiều, chủ ngữ số ít thì động từ “to be” được chia ở dạng số ít.

Present simple (Hiện tại đơn) The car/cars is/are designed.
Present perfect (HT hoàn thành) The car/cars has been/have been designed.
Past simple (Quá khứ đơn) The car/cars was/were designed.
Past perfect (Qk hoàn thành) The car/cars had been/had been designed.
Future simple (Tương lai đơn) The car/cars will be/will be designed.
Future perfect (TL hoàn thành) The car/cars will have been designed
Present progressive (HT tiếp diễn) The car/cars is being/are being designed.
Past progressive (Qk tiếp diễn) The car/cars was being/were being designed.

Trong trường hợp câu chủ động có 2 tân ngữ, thì chúng ta có thể viết thành 2 câu bị động. Ví dụ:

Active Professor Villa gave Jorge an A. (Giáo sư Villa chấm cho Jorge một điểm A)
Passive An A was given to Jorge by Professor Villa. (Một điểm A được chấm cho Jorge bởi giáo sư Villa)
Passive Jorge was given an A. (Jorge được chấm một điểm A)

Trong khi học tiếng Anh, người ta rất hay dùng câu bị động. Khác với ở câu chủ động chủ ngữ thực hiện hành động, trong câu bị động chủ ngữ nhận tác động của hành động. Câu bị động được dùng khi muốn nhấn mạnh đến đối tượng chịu tác động của hành động hơn là bản thân hành động đó. Thời của động từ ở câu bị động phải tuân theo thời của động từ ở câu chủ động. Nếu là loại động từ có 2 tân ngữ, muốn nhấn mạnh vào tân ngữ nào người ta đưa tân ngữ đó lên làm chủ ngữ nhưng thông thường chủ ngữ hợp lý của câu bị động là tân ngữ gián tiếp.

I gave him a book = I gave a book to him = He was given a book (by me).

Đặt by + tân ngữ mới đằng sau tất cả các tân ngữ khác. Nếu sau by là một đại từ vô nhân xưng mang nghĩa người ta: by people, by sb thì bỏ hẳn nó đi.

Hiện tại thường hoặc Quá khứ thường

am
is
are
was
were

+ [verb in past participle]

Active: Hurricanes destroy a great deal of property each year.
Passive: A great deal of property is destroyed by hurricanes each year.

Hiện tại tiếp diễn hoặc Quá khứ tiếp diễn

am
is
are
was
were

+ being + [verb in past participle]

Active: The committee is considering several new proposals.
Passive: Several new proposals are being considered by the committee.

Hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc Quá khứ hoàn thành

has
have
had

+ been + [verb in past participle]

Active: The company has ordered some new equipment.
Passive: Some new equipment has been ordered by the company.

Trợ động từ

modal

+ be + [verb in past participle]

Active: The manager should sign these contracts today.
Passive: These contracts should be signed by the manager today.

Các ví dụ về sử dụng Câu bị động
Các nội động từ (Động từ không yêu cầu 1 tân ngữ nào) không được dùng ở bị động. My leg hurts.

Đặc biệt khi chủ ngữ chịu trách nhiệm chính của hành động cũng không được chuyển thành câu bị động.

The US takes charge: Nước Mỹ nhận lãnh trách nhiệm. Nếu là người hoặc vật trực tiếp gây ra hành động thì dùng by nhưng nếu là vật gián tiếp gây ra hành động thì dùng with.

The bird was shot with the gun.
The bird was shot by the hunter.

Trong một số trường hợp to be/to get + P2 hoàn toàn không mang nghĩa bị động mà mang 2 nghĩa:

Chỉ trạng thái, tình huống mà chủ ngữ đang gặp phải.

Could you please check my mailbox while I am gone.
He got lost in the maze of the town yesterday.

Chỉ việc chủ ngữ tự làm lấy

The little boy gets dressed very quickly.

- Could I give you a hand with these tires.

- No thanks, I will be done when I finish tightening these bolts.

Mọi sự biến đổi về thời và thể đều nhằm vào động từ to be, còn phân từ 2 giữ nguyên.

to be made of: Được làm bằng (Đề cập đến chất liệu làm nên vật)

This table is made of wood

to be made from: Được làm ra từ (đề cập đến việc nguyên vật liệu bị biến đổi khỏi trạng thái ban đầu để làm nên vật)

Paper is made from wood

to be made out of: Được làm bằng (đề cập đến quá trình làm ra vật)

This cake was made out of flour, butter, sugar, eggs and milk.

to be made with: Được làm với (đề cập đến chỉ một trong số nhiều chất liệu làm nên vật)

This soup tastes good because it was made with a lot of spices.

Phân biệt thêm về cách dùng marry và divorce trong 2 thể: chủ động và bị động. Khi không có tân ngữ thì người Anh ưa dùng get maried và get divorced trong dạng informal English.

Lulu and Joe got maried last week. (informal)
Lulu and Joe married last week. (formal)
After 3 very unhappy years they got divorced. (informal)
After 3 very unhappy years they dovorced. (formal)

Sau marry và divorce là một tân ngữ trực tiếp thì không có giới từ: To mary / divorce smb

She married a builder.
Andrew is going to divorce Carola
To be/ get married/ to smb (giới từ “to” là bắt buộc)
She got married to her childhood sweetheart.
He has been married to Louisa for 16 years and he still doesn’t understand

3.Phien am va dich nghia cac tu sau:

Climate: /claimit/; glocery /glocery/; plough/plough/

4.Chuyen cau sau:

Did Ann discover the mistakes ?

---> Was An discovered the mistake ?

26 tháng 12 2016

Cac ban dung quen phat hien ra loi chinh ta cua minh nha

neu phat hien minh cho ban 1 tich

1. She and I have never been there before. Neither ................................................................................... 2. It was such a good weather that we went swimming. The weather ........................................................................... 3. I can’t see that far. It is too.................................................................................... 4. I have never been to the ballet before. It is...
Đọc tiếp

1. She and I have never been there before.

Neither ...................................................................................

2. It was such a good weather that we went swimming.

The weather ...........................................................................

3. I can’t see that far.

It is too....................................................................................

4. I have never been to the ballet before.

It is .........................................................................................

5. John doesn’t always speak the truth, I’m afraid.

You can’t ...............................................................................

6. Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat? He asked.

He suggested..........................................................................

7. The restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.

It is such..................................................................................

8. I’m always nervous when I face a lot of people.

Facing.....................................................................................

9. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges.

Apples are not.........................................................................

10. You can’t visitMoscowunless you get a visa.

If you......................................................................................

Tiep tuc giup minh nka cac ban, xin loi vi dang cau hoi nhieu nhung minh con rat nhieu bai tap ve dang nay !!

1
19 tháng 2 2017

1.Neither she nor I have been there before

2.The weather was so good that we went swimming / The weather was good enough for us to go swimming.

3. It is too far for me to see

4. It is the first time I have been to the ballet

5. You can’t believe that John always speaks the truth / You can't believe what John speaks, he doesn't always speak the truth.

6. He suggested I should put my luggage under the seat

7. It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there

8. Facing a lot of people always makes me nervous

9. Apples are not as expensive as oranges

10. If you don’t get a visa, you can’t visit Moscow

6 tháng 4 2020

Bai tap viet lai cau:

1. Shara passed the exam with a very high grade (colors)

=> Shara passed the exam with flying colours.

with flying colours: thành công rực rỡ

2.We were bored with teaching the same lesson in one day (found)

=> We found teaching the same lesson in one day boring.

find sb/sth adj: cảm thấy như thế nào về ai/cái gì

3.Mary only came home when all other guest had left the party (that)

=> It was not until all other guest had left the party that Mary came home. (Mãi đến khi tất cả vị khách khác rời bữa tiệc thì cô ta mới về nhà)

It was not until ... that ... : Mãi đến khi ... mới ...

7 tháng 10 2018

has my parcel been posted?

7 tháng 10 2018

--> Has my parcel been posted by someone

3 tháng 8 2019

You must see the manager tomorrow morning

You've got to see the manager tomorrow morning

hơi khác nhau must thường chỉ nghĩa vụ, have got to chỉ sự chắc chắn

12 tháng 8 2021

dâdada

12 tháng 5 2021

-> The man whom I've told you about will take over this company next week

12 tháng 5 2021

The man whom I've told you about will take over this company next week.

  
27 tháng 8 2017

Imagine you are visitting your relatives or friends in another part of Viet Nam or in a different country. Write a letter to your family. Follow the outline.

Outline

First paragraph:

• say when you arrived and who met you at the bus /train station / airport

Second paragraph:

Talk about:

• what you’ve done

• places you’ve visited

• people you’ve met

• food you’ve tried

• things you’ve bought

Third paragraph:

• tell how you feel (happy / disappointed...)

• say what interests you most (people / places / activities...)

• mention when you return home

Vinh Bao, Hai Phong.

August 27th,

Dear Yoona,

I arrived in Ha Noi by bus two days ago. At the bus station, I met some old friends and of course, they and I talked a lot together for a moment.

In Ha Noi, I have done many things such as: play sports with my little brother, go shopping with my aunt, learn how to cook a meal and so on. I have visited many famous places such as: Ba Dinh Square, Uncle Ho Mausoleum, Thu Le Park.....I also met many people and my cousins there. I also have tried many kinds of food such as: Obama noodles, Pho Cuon, and some street food...Especially , I have bought lots of souvenirs for my family and friends. And I make sure that they will be happy about those.

Now I really feel delighted and excited. In Hanoi, I love poeple best because they are very helpful, kind and friendly. They helped me a lot. And I will return home at weekend.

Your friend,

Xuan Dinh.

27 tháng 8 2017

Bọn mình cũng đang học đến phần này =)) Cô giao về viết =))