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\(11x^2-15x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x^2-11x-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(11x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\11x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{4}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(S=\left\{1,\dfrac{4}{11}\right\}\)
Đặt C(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow11x^2-15x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x^2-11x-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(11x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\11x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\11x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{4}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Nghiệm của đa thức \(C\left(x\right)=11x^2-15x+4\) là 1 và \(\dfrac{4}{11}\)
Ta có: x+y+1=0
nên x+y=-1
Ta có: \(N=x^2\left(x+y\right)-y^2\left(x+y\right)+x^2-y^2+2\left(x+y\right)+3\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(x^2-y^2\right)+2\left(x+y\right)+3\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x+y+1\right)+2\left(x+y\right)+3\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\cdot0+2\cdot\left(-1\right)+3\)
=-2+3=1
Đáp án:
P=\(\frac{2}{3}\)
Giải thích các bước giải:
x:y:z=5:4:3
⇒ x5x5 =y4y4 ⇒y= 4x54x5
⇒ x5x5 =z3z3 ⇒z= 3x53x5
Thay vào biểu thức ta được:
P= x+2y−3zx−2y+3zx+2y−3zx−2y+3z= x+2.4x5−33x5x−2.4x5+33x5x+2.4x5−33x5x−2.4x5+33x5 =4x56x54x56x5 =2323
Vậy P=\(\frac{2}{3}\)
# Chúc bạn học tốt!
Vì x,y,z tỉ lệ với các số 5,4,3 nên ta có : \(x:y:z=5:4:3\) hoặc \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{3}\)
Ta lại có : \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{3}=\frac{x}{5}=\frac{2y}{8}=\frac{3z}{9}\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{2y}{8}=\frac{3z}{9}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5k\\2y=8k\\3z=9k\end{cases}}\)
\(P=\frac{x+2y-3z}{x-2y+3z}=\frac{5k+8k-9k}{5k-8k+9k}=\frac{4k}{6k}=\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy \(P=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(a)3^{2x-1}+2\cdot9^{x-1}=405\\ =>3^{2x-1}+2\cdot\left(3^2\right)^{x-1}=405\\ =>3^{2x-1}+2\cdot3^{2x-2}=405\\ =>3^{2x-2}\cdot\left(3+2\right)=405\\ =>3^{2x-2}\cdot5=405\\ =>3^{2x-2}=\dfrac{405}{5}=81\\ =>3^{2x-2}=3^4\\ =>2x-2=4\\ =>2x=4+2=6\\ =>x=\dfrac{6}{2}\\ =>x=3\)
\(b)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{x-1}+5\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{x+1}=\dfrac{14}{9^3}\\ =>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{x-1}\left(1+5\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)=\dfrac{14}{729}\\ =>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{14}{9}=\dfrac{14}{729}\\ =>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{x-1}=\dfrac{14}{729}:\dfrac{14}{9}\\ =>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{x-1}=\dfrac{9}{729}=\dfrac{1}{81}\\ =>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\\ =>x-1=4\\ =>x=1+4\\ =>x=5\)
\(c)\dfrac{3}{5}\left(3x^3-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-1\right)=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =>\dfrac{3}{5}\left(3x^3-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =>\dfrac{3}{5}\left(3x^3-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =>\dfrac{3}{5}\left(3x^3-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)=0\\ =>3x^3-\dfrac{8}{9}=0\\ =>3x^3=\dfrac{8}{9}\\ =>x^3=\dfrac{8}{9}:3=\dfrac{8}{27}\\ =>x^3=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3\\ =>x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
a: \(3^{2x-1}+2\cdot9^{x-1}=405\)
=>\(\dfrac{3^{2x}}{3}+2\cdot3^{2x-2}=405\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3^{2x}+2\cdot3^{2x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}=405\)
=>\(3^{2x}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{9}\right)=405\)
=>\(3^{2x}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}=405\)
=>\(3^{2x}=405:\dfrac{5}{9}=405\cdot\dfrac{9}{5}=81\cdot9=3^6\)
=>2x=6
=>x=3
b: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{x-1}+5\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{x+1}=\dfrac{14}{9^3}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^x\cdot3+5\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{14}{9^3}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^x\cdot\left(3+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=\dfrac{14}{9^3}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{14}{3^6}:\dfrac{14}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3^6}=\dfrac{1}{3^5}\)
=>x=5
c: \(\dfrac{3}{5}\left(3x^3-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-1\right)=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=>\(\dfrac{9}{5}x^3-\dfrac{24}{45}-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{9}{5}x^3=\dfrac{24}{45}=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
=>\(x^3=\dfrac{8}{15}:\dfrac{9}{5}=\dfrac{8}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{40}{135}=\dfrac{8}{27}=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
d: \(\dfrac{7}{x}+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{4}{9\cdot13}+...+\dfrac{4}{41\cdot45}=\dfrac{29}{45}\)
=>\(\dfrac{7}{x}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{29}{45}\)
=>\(\dfrac{7}{x}+\dfrac{9}{45}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{29}{45}\)
=>\(\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{29}{45}-\dfrac{8}{45}=\dfrac{21}{45}=\dfrac{7}{15}\)
=>x=15
e: \(\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{5}{31}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{10}{31}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x+1}-\dfrac{1}{2x+3}=\dfrac{10}{31}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2x+3}=\dfrac{10}{31}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2x+3}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{10}{31}=\dfrac{1}{93}\)
=>2x+3=93
=>2x=90
=>x=45