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20 tháng 10 2020

1) ĐK: \(x\ge0\)

PT \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{12x}+\sqrt{12x}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{3x}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{3}\sqrt{12x}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{3x}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{3x}=9\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(TM\right)\)

Vậy \(x=3\)

2) ĐK: \(x\ge0\)

PT \(\Leftrightarrow7\sqrt{2x}=14\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(TM\right)\)

Vậy \(x=2\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
31 tháng 7 2021

Lời giải:

a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -9$

PT $\Leftrightarrow x+9=7^2=49$

$\Leftrightarrow x=40$ (tm)

b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{-3}{2}$

PT $\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{2x+3}-\sqrt{4(2x+3)}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(2x+3)}=15$

$\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{2x+3}-2\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{2x+3}=15$

$\Leftrgihtarrow 3\sqrt{2x+3}=15$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x+3}=5$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x+3=25$

$\Leftrightarrow x=11$ (tm)

 

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
31 tháng 7 2021

c.

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x+1\geq 0\\ x^2-6x+9=(2x+1)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{-1}{2}\\ 3x^2+10x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{-1}{2}\\ (3x-2)(x+4)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)

d. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-1)+4\sqrt{x-1}+4}-\sqrt{(x-1)+6\sqrt{x-1}+9}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+2)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+3)^2}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}+2-(\sqrt{x-1}+3)=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow -1=9\) (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm.

 

25 tháng 11 2023

2: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(\sqrt{3x}-2\sqrt{12x}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{27x}=-4\)

=>\(\sqrt{3x}-2\cdot2\sqrt{3x}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{3x}=-4\)

=>\(\sqrt{3x}-4\sqrt{3x}+\sqrt{3x}=-4\)

=>\(-2\sqrt{3x}=-4\)

=>\(\sqrt{3x}=2\)

=>3x=4

=>\(x=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(nhận\right)\)

3: 

ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(3\sqrt{2x}+5\sqrt{8x}-20-\sqrt{18}=0\)

=>\(3\sqrt{2x}+5\cdot2\sqrt{2x}-20-3\sqrt{2}=0\)

=>\(13\sqrt{2x}=20+3\sqrt{2}\)

=>\(\sqrt{2x}=\dfrac{20+3\sqrt{2}}{13}\)

=>\(2x=\dfrac{418+120\sqrt{2}}{169}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{209+60\sqrt{2}}{169}\left(nhận\right)\)

4: ĐKXĐ: x>=-1

\(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}=1\)

=>\(4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}=1\)

=>\(\sqrt{x+1}=1\)

=>x+1=1

=>x=0(nhận)

5: ĐKXĐ: x<=1/3

\(\sqrt{4\left(1-3x\right)}+\sqrt{9\left(1-3x\right)}=10\)

=>\(2\sqrt{1-3x}+3\sqrt{1-3x}=10\)

=>\(5\sqrt{1-3x}=10\)

=>\(\sqrt{1-3x}=2\)

=>1-3x=4

=>3x=1-4=-3

=>x=-3/3=-1(nhận)

6: ĐKXĐ: x>=3

\(\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}-1\right)=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-3}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{6}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-3}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot6=\dfrac{12}{3}=4\)

=>x-3=16

=>x=19(nhận)

23 tháng 8 2021

a, ĐK :a >= 3

\(25\sqrt{\frac{a-3}{25}}-7\sqrt{\frac{4a-12}{9}}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+18\sqrt{\frac{9a^2-81}{81}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{a-3}-\frac{14}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}+6\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a-3}\left(5-\frac{14}{3}-\sqrt{a+3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{a-3}=0\\\sqrt{a+3}=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=3\left(tm\right)\\a=-\frac{2}{9}\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)

b, \(ĐK:x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2x+1}-2\sqrt{2x+1}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+1}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)

23 tháng 8 2021

a) đk: \(a\ge3\)

pt \(\Leftrightarrow25\frac{\sqrt{a-3}}{\sqrt{25}}-7\frac{\sqrt{4\left(a-3\right)}}{\sqrt{9}}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+18\frac{\sqrt{9\left(a^2-9\right)}}{\sqrt{81}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{a-3}-\frac{7.2}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+\frac{18.3}{9}\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{a-3}-\frac{14}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+6\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{a-3}=\sqrt{a^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{9}\left(a-3\right)=a^2-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-\frac{1}{9}a-\frac{26}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=3\left(tm\right)\\a=-\frac{26}{9}\left(loại\right)\end{cases}}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
23 tháng 10 2020

Lời giải:

a) ĐK: $x\geq 2$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)(x+2)}-3\sqrt{x-2}=0$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}(\sqrt{x+2}-3)=0$

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \sqrt{x-2}=0\\ \sqrt{x+2}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=2\\ x=7\end{matrix}\right.\) (thỏa mãn)

Vậy..........

b) ĐK: $x\geq 0$

PT $\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x}-3)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}-3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=9$ (thỏa mãn)

c) ĐK: $x\geq 3$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{9(x-3)}+\sqrt{x-3}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{4(x-3)}=7$

$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=7$

$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{x-3}=7$

$\Leftrightarrow x-3=(\frac{7}{3})^2$

$\Rightarrow x=\frac{76}{9}$

d)

ĐK: $x\geq \frac{-1}{2}$

PT $\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{4(2x+1)}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(2x+1)}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{25(2x+1)}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}(2x+1)}=6$

$\Leftrightarrow 6\sqrt{2x+1}-\sqrt{2x+1}-\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{2x+1}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{2x+1}=6$

$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{2x+1}=6$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x+1}=2$

$\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}$ (thỏa mãn)

23 tháng 10 2020

cảm ơn nha <3

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
1 tháng 10 2021

Lời giải:

a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0$

$2\sqrt{2x}-5\sqrt{8x}+7\sqrt{18x}=28$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}=28$

$\Leftrightarrow 13\sqrt{2x}=28$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x}=\frac{28}{13}$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x=\frac{784}{169}$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{392}{169}$

b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 5$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}.\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow x-5=4$

$\Leftrightarrow x=9$ (tm)

c. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{2}{3}$ hoặc $x< -1$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{3x-2}{x+1}=9$

$\Rightarrow 3x-2=9(x+1)$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-11}{6}$ (tm)

24 tháng 7 2023

9) Sửa: \(2\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\text{ }\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{20\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2^2\cdot2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{2^2\cdot5\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=2\cdot2\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\cdot2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-6\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-8\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)

10) \(\sqrt{12x}-\sqrt{48x}-3\sqrt{3x}+27\)

\(=\sqrt{2^2\cdot3x}-\sqrt{4^2\cdot3x}-3\sqrt{3x}+27\)

\(=2\sqrt{3x}-4\sqrt{3x}-3\sqrt{3x}+27\)

\(=-5\sqrt{3x}++27\)

11) \(\sqrt{18x}-5\sqrt{8x}+7\sqrt{18x}+28\)

\(=\sqrt{3^2\cdot2x}-5\sqrt{2^2\cdot2x}+7\sqrt{3^2\cdot2x}+28\)

\(=3\sqrt{2x}-5\cdot2\sqrt{2x}+7\cdot3\sqrt{2x}+28\)

\(=3\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}+28\)

\(=14\sqrt{2x}+28\)

12) \(\sqrt{45a}-\sqrt{20a}+4\sqrt{45a}+\sqrt{a}\)

\(=\sqrt{3^2\cdot5a}-\sqrt{2^2\cdot5a}+4\sqrt{3^2\cdot5a}+\sqrt{a}\)

\(=3\sqrt{5a}-2\sqrt{5a}+4\cdot3\sqrt{5a}+\sqrt{a}\)

\(=3\sqrt{5a}-2\sqrt{5a}+12\sqrt{5a}+\sqrt{a}\)

\(=13\sqrt{5a}+\sqrt{a}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
28 tháng 6 2019

Lời giải:

a) ĐK: \(x>0; x\neq 25; x\neq 36\)

PT \(\Rightarrow (\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}-6)=(\sqrt{x}-5)(\sqrt{x}-4)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-8\sqrt{x}+12=x-9\sqrt{x}+20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}=8\Rightarrow x=64\) (thỏa mãn)

Vậy.......

b)

ĐK: \(x\geq \frac{-1}{2}\)

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{9(2x+1)}-\sqrt{4(2x+1)}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{2x+1}-2\sqrt{2x+1}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{4}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x+1}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3^2-1}{2}=4\) (thỏa mãn)

c)

ĐK: \(x\geq 2\)

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4(x-2)}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{9(x-2)}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-2}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-2}=9\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}=2\Rightarrow x=2^2+2=6\) (thỏa mãn)

9 tháng 11 2021

\(a,=27-5\sqrt{3x}\\ b,=3\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}+28=14\sqrt{2x}+28\)