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21 tháng 9 2021

a. \(x-\dfrac{2}{35}=\dfrac{-2}{25}\)

<=> \(x=\dfrac{-2}{25}+\dfrac{2}{35}\)

<=> x = \(-\dfrac{4}{175}\)

b. \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{11}{12}-x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

<=> \(-x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{11}{12}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)

<=> \(-x=\dfrac{3}{20}\)

<=> \(x=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)

c. \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{-3}{10}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{-3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)

<=> \(x=\dfrac{-14}{5}\)

21 tháng 9 2021

a) \(x-\dfrac{2}{35}=-\dfrac{2}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{25}+\dfrac{2}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{175}\)

b) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

c) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{10}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{14}{5}\)

5 tháng 10 2020

Bài 1 :

a) \(\frac{12}{21}-\frac{3}{7}+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{7}-\frac{3}{7}+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{11}{21}\)

b) \(\left(-\frac{25}{13}\right)+\left(-\frac{9}{17}\right)+\frac{12}{13}+\left(-\frac{25}{17}\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(-\frac{25}{13}\right)+\frac{12}{13}\right]+\left[\left(-\frac{9}{17}\right)+\left(-\frac{25}{17}\right)\right]\)

\(=-1+\left(-2\right)=-1-2=-3\)

c) \(\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{7}{13}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{9}{13}-\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{3}{13}=\frac{5}{9}\left(\frac{7}{13}+\frac{9}{13}-\frac{3}{13}\right)=\frac{5}{9}\cdot1=\frac{5}{9}\)

Bài 2 :

a)  \(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{7}=\frac{3}{10}\)

=> \(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{5}{7}=-\frac{29}{70}\)

=> \(x=\left(-\frac{29}{70}\right):\frac{2}{3}=\left(-\frac{29}{70}\right)\cdot\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{87}{140}\)

b) \(x:\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{2}{3}\)

=> \(x:\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{6}\)

=> \(x=\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{5}{32}\)

c) Bạn chỉ cần xét hai trường hợp âm và dương thôi :>

16 tháng 5 2022

a.-1,75-(-\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)-2\(\dfrac{1}{8}\))
-1,75-\(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{17}{8}\)
\(-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{17}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{-126}{72}-\dfrac{8}{72}+\dfrac{153}{72}\)
=\(\dfrac{19}{72}\)

16 tháng 5 2022

b.\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\left(2\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\left(\dfrac{21}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\dfrac{21}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{24}-\dfrac{63}{24}+\dfrac{64}{24}\)
=\(\dfrac{-1}{24}\)

25 tháng 7 2017

1.

a) \(\frac{-7}{9}.2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{-77}{36}\)

b) \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{8}{15}\)

c) \(\frac{3}{4}.15\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.43\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{46}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{130}{3}=\frac{23}{2}-\frac{65}{2}=-21\)

d) \(\left(-49,1\right).\frac{13}{27}-58,9.\frac{13}{27}=\frac{13}{27}.\left(-49,1-58,9\right)=\frac{13}{27}.\left(-108\right)=-52\)

e) \(0,375:\left(-4,5\right)=\frac{-1}{12}\)

f) \(3\frac{1}{7}:\left(-1\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{22}{7}:\frac{-10}{7}=\frac{-11}{5}\)

g) \(9\frac{1}{3}:4\frac{2}{3}-2=\frac{28}{3}:\frac{14}{3}-2=2-2=0\)

h) \(\left(7\frac{3}{4}:0,3125+4,5.2\frac{2}{45}\right):\left(-8,5\right)=\left(\frac{31}{4}:\frac{5}{16}+\frac{9}{2}.\frac{92}{45}\right):\frac{-17}{2}=\left(\frac{124}{5}+\frac{46}{5}\right):\frac{-17}{2}=34:\frac{-17}{2}=-4\)

25 tháng 7 2017

Bài 1 : Tính:

a)

\(\frac{-7}{9}.2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{-77}{36}\)

b) 

\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{10}{15}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{8}{15}\)

c)

\(\frac{3}{4}.15\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.43\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{46}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{130}{3}\)\(=\frac{23}{2}-\frac{65}{2}=\frac{-42}{2}=-21\)

....

Tự lm tiếp dạng như v

Bài 2 : 

\(A=\frac{-6}{11}.\frac{7}{10}.\frac{11}{-6}.-20=\left(\frac{-6}{11}.\frac{11}{-6}\right).\left(\frac{7}{10}.-20\right)\)\(=1.\left(-14\right)=-14\)

.....

Bài 3 : 

\(\frac{3}{7}.x-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{-17}{35}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{-17}{35}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{35}x=\frac{-17}{35}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{35}:\frac{1}{35}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{35}.35=-17\)

22 tháng 6 2016

\(a,\left(\frac{3}{8}+-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)

   =  \(\left(-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)

    = \(\frac{5}{24}:\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)

     = \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)

      =  \(\frac{3}{4}\)

b)\(-\frac{7}{3}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}.\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)

    =\(-\frac{35}{27}+\left(-\frac{4}{21}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)

   = \(-\frac{35}{27}+\frac{47}{21}\)

   =        \(\frac{178}{189}\)

c) \(\frac{117}{13}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{57}{13}\right)\)

  = \(\frac{117}{13}-\frac{311}{65}\)

 =       \(\frac{274}{65}\)

d) \(\frac{2}{3}-0,25:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)

\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)

\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)

=     \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)

=         \(\frac{17}{6}\)

2 tháng 8 2020

a ) \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}-\frac{\left(-11\right)}{70}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}+\frac{11}{70}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{19}{70}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\frac{19}{70}=\frac{3}{35}\)

=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{35}=\frac{12}{35}\)

=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{12}{35}-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{81}{70}\)

=> \(x=-\frac{81}{70}-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{109}{70}\)

b) \(\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}\left(4-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

=> \(\frac{3}{4}x-6=\frac{5}{2}\)

=> \(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{17}{2}\)

=> \(x=\frac{17}{2}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{34}{3}\)

Câu c,d tự làm nhé

2 tháng 8 2020

a. \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}-\frac{-11}{70}\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{19}{10}+x\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}+\frac{11}{70}\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\frac{19}{10}-x=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{19}{70}\right|=\frac{5}{14}-\frac{19}{70}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\frac{103}{70}-x=\frac{3}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{103}{70}-\frac{3}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{109}{70}\)

b. \(\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}\left(4-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}.\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-8=\frac{10}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{34}{3}\)

c.  \(\frac{3}{2}-4\left(\frac{1}{4}-x\right)=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}-1+4x=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{3}-7x-4x=\frac{2}{3}-11x\)

\(\Rightarrow11x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{66}\)

d. \(4\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)-5\left(x-\frac{3}{10}\right)=\frac{7}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow2-4x-5x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow2-9x=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=\frac{7}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{36}\)

a) \(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{4}{-12}\)

Giải để tìm x bằng cách nhân chéo. x=-9(dpcm)

b) \(\frac{5}{7}=\frac{x}{35}=\frac{25}{35}=\frac{x}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=25\)(dpcm)

c) \(-\frac{10}{3}=\frac{20}{x}\)

Giải để tìm x = cách nhân chéo. x=-6(dpcm)

d) \(x+\frac{4}{x}-2=\frac{5}{7}\)

Giải phương trình hữu tỷ bằng cách kết hợp các biểu thức và tách riếng biến x.

\(x=\frac{19+3i\sqrt{47}}{14};\frac{19-3i\sqrt{47}}{14}\)(dpcm)

19 tháng 9 2020

a,  3/x=4/-12

=> x.4=3.(-12)

     x.4=-36

        x=(-36):4

    =>x=-9

b,       5/7=x/35

<=>25/35=x/35

   =>       x=25

c,     -10/3=20/x

 <=>10/-3=20/x

       20/-6=20/x

   =>      x=-6

d,        x+4/x-2=5/7

 <=>x-2+6/x-2=5/7

        1+  6/x-2=5/7

              6/x-2=5/7-1

              6/x-2=-2/7

              6/x-2=6/-21

      =>       x-2=-21

                     x=(-21)+2

           =>      x=-19

              

  

5 tháng 8 2017

1. So sánh

a) \(25^{50}\)\(2^{300}\)

\(25^{50}=25^{1.50}=\left(25^1\right)^{50}=25^{50}\)

\(2^{300}=2^{6.50}=\left(2^6\right)^{50}=64^{50}\)

\(25< 64\) nên \(25^{50}< 64^{50}\)

Vậy \(25^{50}< 2^{300}\)

b) \(625^{15}\)\(12^{45}\)

\(625^{15}=625^{1.15}=\left(625^1\right)^{15}=625^{15}\)

\(12^{45}=12^{3.15}=\left(12^3\right)^{15}=1728^{15}\)

\(625< 1728\) nên \(625^{15}< 1728^{15}\)

Vậy \(625^{15}< 12^{45}\)

5 tháng 8 2017

1.So sánh

a)\(25^{50}\)\(2^{300}\)

Ta có : \(2^{300}=\left(2^6\right)^{50}=64^{50}\)

\(25^{50}< 64^{50}\) nên \(25^{50}< 2^{300}\)

b)\(625^{15}\)\(12^{45}\)

Ta có : \(12^{45}=\left(12^3\right)^{15}=1728^{15}\)

\(625^{15}< 1728^{15}\) nên \(625^{15}< 12^{45}\)

24 tháng 3 2019

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24 tháng 3 2019

Ez lắm =)

Bài 1:

Với mọi gt \(x,y\in Q\) ta luôn có: 

\(x\le\left|x\right|\) và \(-x\le\left|x\right|\) 

\(y\le\left|y\right|\) và \(-y\le\left|y\right|\Rightarrow x+y\le\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|\) và \(-x-y\le\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|\)

Hay: \(x+y\ge-\left(\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|\right)\)

Do đó: \(-\left(\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|\right)\le x+y\le\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|\)

Vậy: \(\left|x+y\right|\le\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(xy\ge0\)