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chuyển từ CĐ sang BĐ
1. They may send the man to prison.
=>THE MAN MAY BE SENT TO PRISON
2. Some one is cutting the grass now.
=>THE GRASS IS BEING CUT NOW
3. The publisher published his book in 1996.
=>HIS BOOK WAS PUBLISHED BY THE PUBLISHER IN 1996
4. Someone ought to repair this window.
=>THIS WINDOW OUGHT TO BE REPAIRED
Chào em, em tham khảo nhé!
1. Alice made that cake. - That cake was made by Alice.
2. Somebody cleans the house every day. - The house is cleaned every day.
3. They often clean the windows on Sundays. - The windows are often cleaned on Sundays.
4. People do not use this road very often. - This road is not used very often.
5. Tom wrote this report yesterday. - This report was written by Tom yesterday.
6. People play football all over the world. - Football is played all over the world.
7. People speak French and English in Canada. - French and English are spoken in Canada.
8. He will open the shop tomorrow. - The shop will be opened by him tomorrow.
9. Someone built this house in 1990. - This house was built in 1990.
10. They can’t make tea with cold water. - Tea can't be made with cold water.
11. They will hold the meeting before May Day. - The meeting will be held before May Day.
12. Somebody has taken some of my books away. - Some of my books have been taken away.
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Change into passive( Chuyển sang bị động)
1. Alice made that cake.
- That cake was made by Alice
2. Somebody cleans the house everyday.
- The house is cleaned everyday
3. They often clean the windows on Sundays
- The windows often cleaned on Sunday
4.People do not use this road very often.
- This road isn't used very often
5.Tom wrote this report yesterday
=> This report was written yesterday by Tom
6.People play football all over the world..
=> Football is played all over the world
7.People speak French and English in Canada
=> French and English are spoken in Canada
8.He will open the shop tomorrow....
=> The shop will be opened tomorrow by him
9.Someone built this house in 1990.
=> This house was built in 1990
10. They can’t make tea with cold water.
=> Tea can't be made with cold water
11. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=> The meeting will be held before May Day.
12. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=> some of my books has been taken away
1. If you often go swimming, you'll keep fit.
Swimming will help.......you keep fit....................
2. It is bad for your heart if you eat too much meat.
Eating too much meat.......is bad for your heart ..................
3. Tom didn't want to go to school because he had a temperature.
Tom had a temperature,.......so he didn't want to go to school .......................
I. Combine the following pairs of sentences into ones, using : so, too, either and neither.
1. Nam doesn't like durian. Hoa doesn't like durian.
__________________Nam doesn't like durian and neither does Hoa/ and Hoa doesn't, either ______________________________.
2. They can play volleyball. We can play volleyball.
___________________they can play volleyball and we can, too/ so can we _____________________________.
3. I write diary every night. My sister writes diary every night.
_________________I write diary every night and my sister does, too / so does my sister _______________________________.
4. My father doesn't drink beer. My uncle doesn't drink beer.
____________________My father doesn't drink beer and neither does my uncle / my uncle doesn't, either____________________________.
5. She is learning English. I am learning English.
__________________She is learning English and so am I/ I am, too ______________________________.
6. Hoa ate bread and beef for breakfast. Her uncle ate bread and beef for breakfast.
___________________Hoa ate bread and beef for breakfast and her uncle did, too / so did her uncle_____________________________.
Answer:
1. Community service is the work you do for the benefits of the community.
2. You are a volunteer if you help other people willingly and without payment.
3. To ensure good health, eat lightly and laugh cheerfully.
4. Getting plenty of rest is really important.
Bài 4: Hoàn thành các câu bị động ở quá khứ đơn
1. They canceled all the flights because of fog.
→ All the flights were canceled because of fog.
2. People advised us not to go out alone.
→ We were advised not to go out alone.
3. The girl did not give me the money.
→ I was not given the money.
→ The money was not given to me.
4. A man asked me several difficult questions at the interview.
→ I was asked several difficult questions at the interview.
5. Nobody told me the story.
→ I was not told the story
→ The story was not told to me.
6. People used oil-lamps thousands of years ago.
→ Oil-lamps were used thousands of years ago.
7. When did they open that hospital?
→ When was that hospital opened?
8. Did anyone see you come in?
→ Were you seen coming in?
9. Somebody broke into my house yesterday
→ My house was broken into yesterday.
10. Shakespeare wrote many famous plays.
→ Many famous plays were written by Shakespeare.
Bài 5: Chuyển các câu chủ động bên dưới thành câu bị động
1. They reconstructed the temple in 1903.
→ The temple was reconstructed in 1903.
2. Thousands of people visit Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum every day.
→ Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is visited by thousands of people every day.
3. I didn't invite her to my birthday party.
→ She wasn't invited to my birthday party.
4. They built the Khue Van Pavilion inside the Temple of Literature.
→ The Khue Van Pavilion was built inside the Temple of Literature.
5. Why do many students visit the Temple of Literature before their exams?
→ Why is the Temple of Literature visited by many students before their exams?
Bài 4: Hoàn thành các câu bị động ở quá khứ đơn
1. They canceled all the flights because of fog.
All the flights ……were canceled because of fog…………………………………………..
2. People advised us not to go out alone.
We ………were advised not to go out alone………………………………………
3. The girl did not give me the money.
I …………wasn't given the money by the girl……………………………………………………..
The money ……wasn't given to me by the girl…………………………………………….
4. A man asked me several difficult questions at the interview.
I …………was asked several difficult questions at the interview by a man……………………………………………..
5. Nobody told me the story.
I ………wasn't told the story…………………………………….
The story wasn't told to me………………………………………….