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a, ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}5x+25\ne0\\x\ne0\\x^2+5x\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5\left(x+5\right)\ne0\\x\ne0\\x\left(x+5\right)\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-5\end{cases}}\)
b, \(P=\frac{x^2}{5x+25}+\frac{2x-10}{x}+\frac{50+5x}{x^2+5x}\)
\(=\frac{x^3}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{5\left(2x-10\right)\left(x+5\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{\left(50+5x\right).5}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3+10\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+250+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3+10x^2+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x+5\right)^2}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+5}{5}\)
c, \(P=-4\Rightarrow\frac{x+5}{5}=-4\Rightarrow x+5=-20\Rightarrow x=-25\)
d, \(\frac{1}{P}\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{5}{x+5}\in Z\Rightarrow5⋮\left(x+5\right)\Rightarrow x+5\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-10;-6;-4;0\right\}\)
Mà x khác 0 (ĐKXĐ của P) nên \(x\in\left\{-10;-6;-4\right\}\)
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}5x+25\ne0\\x\ne0\\x^2+5x\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-5\end{cases}}\)
b) \(P=\frac{x^2}{5x+25}+\frac{2x-10}{x}+\frac{50+5x}{x^2+5x}\)
\(P=\frac{x^3}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{10x^2-250}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{250+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x^3+10x^2+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x+5\right)^2}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+5}{5}\)
c) \(P=4\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{5}=4\Leftrightarrow x+5=20\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
d) \(\frac{1}{P}=\frac{5}{x+5}\in Z\Leftrightarrow5⋮x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
Lập bảng nhé
e) \(Q=P+\frac{x+25}{x+5}=\frac{x+30}{x+5}=1+\frac{25}{x+5}\)
\(Q_{min}\Leftrightarrow\frac{25}{x+5}_{min}\)
Dài quá trôi hết đề khỏi màn hình: nhìn thấy câu nào giải cấu ấy
Bài 4:
\(A=\frac{\left(x-1\right)+\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
a) DK x khác +-1
b) \(dk\left(a\right)\Rightarrow A=\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)}\)
c) x+1 phải thuộc Ước của 2=> x=(-3,-2,0))
1. a) Biểu thức a có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2\ne0\\x^2-4\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2\ne0\\x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-2\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy vs \(x\ne2,x\ne-2\) thì bt a có nghĩa
b) \(A=\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{4-2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{4-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-2x+4-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-2}{x+2}\)
c) \(A=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2}{x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=\left(x+2\right).0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)(ko thỏa mãn điều kiện )
=> ko có gía trị nào của x để A=0
a, ĐKXĐ: x\(\ne\) 1;-1;2
b, A= \(\left(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{4x}{2-2x^2}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
=\(\left(\frac{2x^2-2x}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2x+2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{2x^2-2x+2x+2+4x}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{2x^2+4x+2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)
c, Khi x= -1
→A= \(\frac{-1-2}{-1-1}\)
= -3
Vậy khi x= -1 thì A= -3
Câu d thì mình đang suy nghĩ nhé, mình sẽ quay lại trả lời sau ^^
a,ĐKXĐ:x#1; x#-1; x#2
b,Ta có:
A=\(\left(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{4x}{2-2x^2}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
=\(\left(\frac{x\left(x-1\right)2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)2}+\frac{4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
=\(\frac{2x^2-2x+2x+2+4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}.\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{2x^2+4x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}.\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}.\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
c,Tại x=-1 ,theo ĐKXĐ x#-1 \(\Rightarrow\)A không có kết quả
d,Để A có giá trị nguyên \(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)có giá trị nguyên
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-3⋮x+1\)
Mà \(x+1⋮x+1\Rightarrow3⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4\right\}\)
Mà theo ĐKXĐ x#2\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2;-4\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;-2;-4\right\}\)thì a là số nguyên
a, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-3\) và \(x\ne\pm1\)
b, \(P=\frac{x\left(x+3\right)-11+x^2-3x+9}{x^3+27}:\frac{x^2-1}{x+3}\)
\(P=\frac{2x^2-2}{x^3+27}.\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}.\frac{x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{x^2-3x+9}\)
c, \(P=\frac{2}{x^2-3x+9}==\frac{2}{\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{27}{4}}\le\frac{2}{\frac{27}{4}}=\frac{8}{27}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x-\frac{3}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy P lớn nhất bằng \(\frac{8}{27}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-3x+9}-\frac{11}{x^3+27}+\frac{1}{x+3}\right):\frac{x^2-1}{x+3}.\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-3;x\ne0\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}-\frac{11}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}+\frac{x^2-3x+9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}\right).\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x^2+3x-11+x^2-3x+9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}\right).\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}\)
\(P=\frac{2x^2-2}{\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}.\frac{1}{x^2-1}=\frac{2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}.\frac{1}{x^2-1}\)
\(P=\frac{2}{x^2-3x+9}\)
\(\frac{x^2+2x}{2x+10}+\frac{x-5}{x}+\frac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x^2+2x}{2\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{x-5}{x}+\frac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x^2+2x\right)+2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x^3+2x^2+2x^2-50+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x^3+4x^2-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x^2+4x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x^2+4x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x^2-1+4\left(x-1\right)\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
a/ Để biểu thức xác đinh => 2x(x+5) khác 0 => x khác 0 và x khác -5
b/ Gọi biểu thức là A. Rút gọn A ta được:
\(A=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x-1}{2}\left(x\ne0;x\ne-5\right)\)
A=1 => x-1=2 => x=3
c/ A=-1/2 <=> x-1=-1 => x=0
d/ A=-3 <=> x-1=-6 => x=-5
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2\ne0\\x^2-4\ne0\\2-x\ne0\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-2\\x\ne\pm2\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\) => \(x\ne\pm2\)
Ta có:Q = \(\frac{x-1}{x+2}+\frac{4x+4}{x^2-4}+\frac{3}{2-x}\)
Q = \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Q = \(\frac{x^2-2x-x+2+4x+4-3x-6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
Q = \(\frac{x^2-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x}{x+2}\)
b) ĐKXĐ P: x - 3 \(\ne\)0 => x \(\ne\)3
Ta có: P = 3 => \(\frac{x+2}{x-3}=3\)
=> x + 2 = 3(x - 3)
=> x + 2 = 3x - 9
=> x - 3x = -9 - 2
=> -2x = -11
=> x = 11/2 (tm)
Với x = 11/2 thay vào Q => Q = \(\frac{\frac{11}{2}}{\frac{11}{2}+2}=\frac{11}{15}\)
c) Với x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)2; x \(\ne\)3
Ta có: M = PQ = \(\frac{x+2}{x-3}\cdot\frac{x}{x+2}=\frac{x}{x-3}=\frac{x-3+3}{x-3}=1+\frac{3}{x-3}\)
Để M \(\in\)Z <=> 3 \(⋮\)x - 3
=> x - 3 \(\in\)Ư(3) = {1; -1; 3; -3}
Lập bảng:
| x - 3 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
| x | 4 | 2 (ktm) | 6 | 0 |
Vậy ...
Câu 1 :
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1\ne0\\2x-6\ne0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-1\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)
b) Để \(P=1\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2+4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2+4x-\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2+4x-2x^2+4x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+8x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-1\right)\left(x+2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\left(KTMĐKXĐ\right)\\x=-3\left(TMĐKXĐ\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy : \(x=-3\) thì P = 1.