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13/ => 10 + 2x = 42 = 16
=> 2x = 6
=> x = 3
14/ => 52x : 53 - 50 = 75
=> 52x : 53 = 125 = 53
=> 52x = 56
=> 2x = 6
=> x = 3
15/ => (26 - 3x) : 5 = 4
=> 26 - 3x = 20
=> 3x = 6
=> x = 2
16/ => x - 17 = -25
=> x = -8
B1. 2x + 3 + 22 = 72
=> 2x + 3 + 4 = 72
=> 2x + 3 = 72 - 4
=> 2x + 3 = 68
=> ko có gtri x
B2 : Ta có : A = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + ... + 22001 + 22002
= (1 + 2) + (22 + 23 + 24) + (25 + 26 + 27) + ... + (22000 + 22001 + 22002)
= 3 + 22.(1 + 2 + 22) + 25.(1 + 2 + 22 ) + ... + 22000 . (1 + 2 + 22)
= 3 + 22.7 + 25.7 + ... + 22000 . 7
= 3 + (22 + 25 + .... + 22000) . 7
=> Số dư của 7 là 3
1/
a. \(x^3-2=25\)
\(x^3=25+2\)
\(x^3=27\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
b.\(\left(x-3\right)^2=25\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
1,a, x^3-2=25 b, (x-3)^2=25 c, x^3-x^2=55 d,[(8.x-12):4].3^7=3^10
x^3=27 (x-3)^2=5^2 không có giá trị x (8.x-12):4=3^3
x^3=3^3 x-3=5 8.x-12=108
x=3 x=8 8.x=120
x=15
2, a, \(7^6:7^4+3^4.3^2-3^7:3\) b, 1736-(21-16).32+6.7^2 c,56.17+17.44-4^3.5+6.(3^2-2)
=\(7^2+3^6-3^6\) =1736-5.32+6.49 =17.(56+44)-320+42
=\(49\) =1736-160+294 =17.10-278
=1736+134 =170-278
=1870 =-108
d, 3.10^2-[1200-(4^2-2.3)^3]
=300-[1200-(16-6)^3]
=300-(1200-10^3)
=300-(1200-1000)
=300-200
=100
a ) số đối : -9 = 9 ; 17 = 17
b ) 63 = 216 ; 70 = 1
Bài 2 :
a) 42
b) 30
c) 3800
Bài 3 :
a) x = -31
b) x = 2
c) x = { -2 ;-1 ; 0 ;1;2;3;4 }
1/a.9;-17.
b.216;1
2/a.42;b.30;c.3800
3/a.x=-31;b.x=2;c.x=-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4.
Bài 1 :
\(2^x.8=512\)
\(2^x=512:8\)
\(2^x=64\)
\(2^x=2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
\(b,\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(c,x^{20}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(d,\left(x-3\right)^{10}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
1)Đưa về lũy thừa cùng cơ số 2
82= \(\left(2^3\right)^2=2^6\) 323= \(\left(2^5\right)^3=2^{15}\) 644= \(\left(2^6\right)^4=2^{24}\) 43= \(\left(2^2\right)^{^3}=2^6\)
2)Đưa về lũy thừa cùng cơ số 3
93= \(\left(3^2\right)^3=3^6\) 274= \(\left(3^3\right)^4=3^{12}\) 95= \(\left(3^2\right)^5=3^{10}\) 816= \(\left(3^4\right)^6=3^{24}\)
3)Đưa về lũy thừa cùng cơ số 2
83:42= \(\left(2^3\right)^3:\left(2^2\right)^2=2^9:2^4=2^5\) 162:32= \(\left(2^4\right)^2:2^5=2^8:2^5=2^3\)
\(64^4:4^3=\left(2^6\right)^4:\left(2^2\right)^3=2^{24}:2^6=2^{18}\) 323:82= \(\left(2^5\right)^3:\left(2^3\right)^2=2^{15}:2^6=2^9\)
a.
\(A=5.\left(2^2\right)^{15}.\left(3^2\right)^9-2^2.3^{20}.\left(2^3\right)^9=5.2^{30}.3^{18}-2^2.3^{20}.2^{27}\)
\(=5.2^{30}.3^{18}-3^{20}.2^{29}=2^{29}.3^{18}.\left(5.2-3^2\right)=2^{29}.3^{18}\)
\(B=5.2^9.\left(2.3\right)^{19}-7.2^{29}.\left(3^3\right)^6=5.2^9.2^{19}.3^{19}-7.2^{29}.3^{18}=5.2^{28}.3^{19}-7.2^{29}.3^{18}\)
\(=2^{28}.3^{18}.\left(5.3-7.2\right)=2^{28}.3^{18}\)
=> \(A:B=\left(2^{29}.3^{18}\right):\left(2^{28}.3^{18}\right)=\frac{\left(2^{29}.3^{18}\right)}{\left(2^{28}.3^{18}\right)}=2\)
b. kiểm tra lại đề bài nhé
\(5^x+5^{x+2}=650;5^x.26=650;5^x=25;x=2\)
\(2^x+2^{x+3}=144;2^x.9=144;2^x=16;x=4\)
\(3^{x-1}+5.3^{x-1}=162;3^{x-1}.6=162;3^{x-1}=27;x=4\)
\(\left(x-5\right)^4=\left(x-5\right)^6\)
\(\rightarrow x-5=0\&x-5=1\) hoặc x - 5 = - 1
\(x-5=1;x=6;x-5=0;x=5;x-5=-1;x=4\)
\(\left(2^2:4\right).2^n=4;2^n=2^2;n=2\)
\(1)6^{x-3}=6^0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)
\(x=3\)
\(2)17-x=20\)
\(x=-3\)
\(3)5^{x-2}=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=2\)
\(x=4\)
\(4)579-3x=9.16\)
\(579-3x=144\)
\(3x=435\)
\(x=145\)
\(5)15-x=8+12\)
\(15-x=20\)
\(x=-5\)
\(6)4\left(3x-4\right)=20\)
\(3x-4=5\)
\(3x=9\)
\(x=3\)
\(7)3^{x+4}=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=5\)
\(x=1\)
\(8)40-x=14+27\)
\(40-x=41\)
\(x=-1\)
\(9)12x-91=101\)
\(12x=192\)
\(x=16\)
\(10)5x-206=16.4\)
\(5x-206=64\)
\(5x=270\)
\(x=54\)