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a)x2-6x+9
=x2-2.x.3+32
=(x-3)2
b)4x2+4x+1
=(2x)2+2.2x.1+12
=(2x+1)2
c)4x2+12xy+9y2
=(2x)2+2.2x.3y+(3y)2
=(2x+3y)2
d)4x4-4x2+4
=(2x2)2-2.2x2.2+22
=(2x2-2)2
1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(x^3+54\right)\)
\(=x^3+27-x^3-54\)
=-27
2: Ta có: \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3\)
\(=2y^3\)
\(1,=x^3+270-x^3-54=-27\\ 2,=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\\ 3,=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8+3x^2-48=3x-57\\ 4,=x^3-x-x^3-1=-x-1\\ 5,=8x^3-5\left(8x^3+1\right)=-32x^3-5\\ 6,=27+x^3-27=x^3\\ 7,làm.ở.câu.3\\ 8,=x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2-12x+6-x^3-1+3x\\ =3x-3\)
1b.=2((x+y)+(x+y)(x-y)+(x-y))=2(x2-y2+x+y+x-y)=2(x2-y2+2x)=2x2-2y2+4x
2a.=4xy+4xy+2y=8xy+2y=2y(4x+1)
b.=(3x)2+2.3x.y+y2-(2z)2=(3x+y)2-(2z)2=(3x+y-2z)(3x+y+2z)
c.=x2-x-7x+7=x(x-1)-7(x-1)=(x-1)(x-7)
\(\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y+x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2\)
hk tốt
^^
\(\frac{2x^4+6x^3+18x^2}{x^4-27x}=\frac{2x^2.\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}{x.\left(x^3-27\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2.\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}{x.\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}=\frac{2x}{x-3}\)
\(\frac{4x^4-20x^3+13x^2+30x+9}{\left(4x^2-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{4x^3\left(x-3\right)-8x^2\left(x-3\right)-11x\left(x-3\right)-3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(4x^2-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(4x^3-8x^2-11x-3\right)}{\left(4x^2-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left[4x^2\left(x-3\right)+4x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\right]}{\left[\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\right]^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)^2\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(2x+1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)^2\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)^2}\)
Bài 1 :
\(2x\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
KL :...
bài 2 :
\(x^2+6x+9-y^2=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+3-y\right)\left(x+3+y\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{\left(x^2\right)^2-10x^2+9}{x^4+6x^3+9x^2+2x^3+12x^2+18x+x^2+6x+9}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)}{x^2\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+2x\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+\left(x^2+6x+9\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)^2.\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Phần gạch kia là phân thức nhá