\(x^2-4x+5+y^2+2y\)
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15 tháng 8 2020

1)

\(=x^2-4x+4+y^2+2y+1\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)

2)

\(=a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-2ax+x^2\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-x\right)^2\)

3)

\(=x^2-2x+1+y^2+6y+9\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2\)

4)

\(=x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2+10x+25\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+5\right)^2\)

5)

\(=a^2+2ab+b^2+4b^2+4b+1\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(2b+1\right)^2\)

15 tháng 8 2020

1/ x2 - 4x + 5 + y2 + 2y 

= ( x2 - 4x + 4 ) + ( y2 + 2y + 1 )

= ( x - 2 )2 + ( y + 1 )2

2/ 2a2 + 2ab - 2ax + x2 + b2

= ( a2 + 2ab + b2 ) + ( x2 - 2ax + a2 )

= ( a + b )2 + ( x - a )2

3/ x2 - 2x + y2 + 6y + 10

= ( x2 - 2x + 1 ) + ( y2 + 6y + 9 )

= ( x - 1 )2 + ( y + 3 )2

4/ 2x2 + y2 - 2xy + 10x + 25

= ( x2 - 2xy + y2 ) + ( x2 + 10x + 25 )

= ( x - y )2 + ( x + 5 )2

5/ a2 + 2ab + 5b2 + 4b + 1

= ( a2 + 2ab + b2 ) + ( 4b2 + 4b + 1 )

= ( a + b )2 + ( 2b + 1 )2

19 tháng 8 2019

\(x^2-6x+9=\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(\frac{1}{4}a^2+2ab+4b^2=\left(\frac{1}{2}a+b\right)^2\)

\(25+10x+x^2=\left(x+5\right)^2\)

\(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{2}{3}y^4+y^8=\left(y^4-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\)

bài 1:

a) x2 + 10x + 26 + y2 + 2y

= (x2 + 10x + 25) + (y2 + 2y + 1)

= (x + 5)2 + (y + 1)2

b) z2 - 6z + 5 - t2 - 4t

= (z - 3)2 - (t + 2)2

c) x2 - 2xy + 2y2 + 2y + 1

= (x2 - 2xy + y2) + (y2 + 2y + 1)

= (x - y)2 + (y + 1)2

d) 4x2 - 12x - y2 + 2y + 1

= (4x2 - 12x ) - (y2 + 2y + 1)

= ......................................

ok mk nhé!! 4545454654654765765767587876968345232513546546575675767867876876877687975675

11 tháng 6 2018

1) \(4x^2-12x+y^2-4y+13\)

\(=\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+\left(y^2-4y+4\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.3+3^2\right]+\left(y^2-2.2y+4\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-3\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2\)

2) \(x^2+y^2+2y-6x+10\)

\(=\left(x^2+2y+1\right)+\left(y^2-6x+9\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2\)

3) \(4x^2+9y^2-4x+6y+2\)

\(=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+\left(9y^2+6y+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(3y+1\right)^2\)

4) \(y^2+2y+5-12x+9x^2\)

\(\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+\left(9x^2-12x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(3x-2\right)^2\)

5) \(x^2+26+6y+9y^2-10x\)

\(=\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+\left(9y^2+6y+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(3y+1\right)^2\)

27 tháng 6 2017

Bài 1:

a) -16 +(x-3)2

<=> (x-3)2-16

<=> (x-3)2 -42

<=> (x-3-4)(x-3+4)

<=> (x-7)(x+1)

b) 64+16y+y2

<=> y2 + 2.8.y + 82

<=> (y+8)2

c) \(\dfrac{1}{8}-8x^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-\left(2x\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-2x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+x+4x^2\right)\)

d)\(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.\dfrac{1}{2}.x+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

e) x4 + 4x2 + 4

<=> (x2)2 + 2.2.x2 +22

<=> (x2 + 2)2

g)\(8x^3+60x^2y+150xy^2+125y^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5y\right)^3\)

28 tháng 6 2017

Ban giup minh bai 2 luon voi nha Hậu Trần Công

10 tháng 9 2018

bạn vào loigiaihay rồi chọn toán lớp 8 rồi chọn đẳng thức đáng nhớ

10 tháng 9 2018

dễ mà áp dụng hết hằng đẳng thức nếu bạn thuộc hằng đẳng thức mik chỉ làm mỗi bài 1 ý nha xong dựa vô mà làm

\(1a.\left(2x+3y\right)^2=\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.3y+\left(3y\right)^2\)

                                   \(=4y^2+12xy+9y^2\)

\(2a.x^2-6x+9\)

\(=x^2-2.x.3+3^2\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2\)

Câu 1: 

a: \(C=a^2+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab=23^2-2\cdot132=265\)

b: \(D=x^3+y^3+3xy\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+3xy\)

\(=1-3xy+3xy=1\)

8 tháng 8 2020

Bài làm:

a) Sửa đề: \(4x^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\)

b) \(a^2+2ab+b^2\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2\)

c) \(x^2-2xy+y^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\)

d) \(x^2+4xy+4y^2=\left(x+2y\right)^2\)

8 tháng 8 2020

b) \(a^2+2ab+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2.\)

c) \(x^2-2xy+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2.\)

d) \(x^2+4xy+4y=\left(x+2y\right)^2\)

câu a chịu

10 tháng 11 2017

Câu 1:

\(\text{a) }\dfrac{x^2-xy}{3xy-3y^2}=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)}{3y\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{x}{3y}\)

\(\text{b) }\dfrac{2ax^2-4ax+2a}{5b-5bx^2}\\ =\dfrac{2a\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{5b\left(1-x^2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2a\left(x-1\right)^2}{5b\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}\\ =-\dfrac{2a\left(x-1\right)^2}{5b\left(x-1\right)\left(1+x\right)}\\ =-\dfrac{2a\left(x-1\right)}{5b\left(x+1\right)}\\ =-\dfrac{2ax-2a}{5bx+5b}\)

\(\text{c) }\dfrac{4x^2-4xy}{5x^3-5x^2y}=\dfrac{4x\left(x-y\right)}{5x^2\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{4}{5x}\)

\(\text{d) }\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2}{x+y+z}=\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)}{x+y+z}=x+y-z\)

\(\text{e) }\dfrac{x^6+2x^3y^3+y^6}{x^7-xy^6}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}{x\left(x^6-y^6\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x+y\right)^3}\\ =\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{x^4-xy^3}\)

10 tháng 11 2017

Câu 3:

\(\text{ a) }\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2}{a+b+c}=\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)}{a+b+c}=a+b-c\)

\(\text{b) }\dfrac{a^2+b^2-c^2+2ab}{a^2-b^2+c^2+2ac}\\ =\dfrac{\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)-c^2}{\left(a^2+2ac+c^2\right)-b^2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2}{\left(a+c\right)^2-b^2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)}{\left(a+c+b\right)\left(a+c-b\right)}\\ =\dfrac{a+b-c}{a-b+c}\)

\(\text{c) }\dfrac{2x^3-7x^2-12x+45}{3x^3-19x^2+33x-9}\\ =\dfrac{2x^3-x^2-6x^2+3x-15x+45}{3x^3-10x^2-9x^2+3x+30x-9}\\ =\dfrac{\left(2x^3-x^2-15x\right)-\left(6x^2-3x-45\right)}{\left(3x^3-10x^2+3x\right)-\left(9x^2-30x+9\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x\left(2x^2-x-15\right)-3\left(2x^2-x-15\right)}{x\left(3x^2-10x+3\right)-3\left(3x^2-10x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x^2-x-15\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(3x^2-10x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x^2-6x+5x-15\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(3x^2-9x-x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left[\left(2x^2-6x\right)+\left(5x-15\right)\right]}{\left(x-3\right)\left[\left(3x^2-9x\right)-\left(x-3\right)\right]}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left[x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)\right]}{\left(x-3\right)\left[3x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\right]}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+5}{3x-1}\)