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1. I have heard her sing this song this several times.
She has been heard to sing this song several times
2. People saw him steal your car.
He was seen to steal your car
3. The teacher is watching the work.
The work is being watched by the teacher
4. He won't let you do that silly thing again.
You won't be let do that silly thing again. (You won't be allowed to do .....)
5.People don't make the children work hard.
The children aren't made to work hard.
6. They made him work all day.
He was made to work all day
7.The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag
8. The terrorists made the hostages lie down.
The hastages were made to lie down by the terrorists.
9. Police advise drivers to use an alternative route.
Drivers are advised to use an alternative route by police
10. She helps me to do all these difficult exercises
I was helped to do all these difficult exercises.
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Chuyển các câu với động từ chỉ nhận thức sau sang câu bị động
1.I have heard her sing this song several times =>She has been heard to sing this song several times.
2.People saw him steal your car =>He was seen to steal your car.
3.The teacher is watching the work => The work is being watched (by the teacher) .
4.He won't let you do that silly thing again =>You won't be let do that silly thing again.
5.People don't make the children work hard =>The children aren't made to work hard.
6.They made him work all day =>He was made to work all day
7.The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag =>The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag
8.The terrorists made the hostages lie down =>The hastages were made to lie down by the terrorists.
9.Police advise drivers to use an alternative route =>Drivers are advised to use an alternative route by police
10.She helps me to do all these difficult exercises =>I was helped to do all these difficult exercises.
I. Change the following sentencs into passive voice.
1. Find all of the books you need
=> Find all of the books are need by you
2. I'd love someone to take the children out for a walk.
=> I'd love the children are taken out for a walk
3. He decided to sell the house.
=> The house was drcided to sell by him
4. It's time someone told him what is wrong.
=> It's time he is told what is wrong
5.He won't let you do that silly thing again.
=> You won't be let do that silly thing again by him
7. What did they pay you for doing the job?
=> What were you paid for doing the job ?
8. They aren't going to buy anything tomorrow.
=> Anything isn't going to be bought tomorrow
9. They've made effort to solve the plroblem
=>The problem has been made effort to solve by them
Chuyển các câu với động từ chỉ nhận thức sau sang câu bị động
1). I have heard her sing this song several times
-> She has been heard to sing this song several times.
2). People saw his steal your car
-> He was seen to steal your car.
3). The teacher is watching the work
-> The work is being watched by the teacher.
4). He won't let you do that silly thing again
-> You won't be let to do that silly thing again.
5). People don't make the children work hard
-> They children aren't made to work hard.
6). They made him work all day
-> He was made to work all day.
7). The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag
-> The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag by the detective.
8). The terrorists made the hostages lie down
-> The hostages were made to lie down by the terrorists.
9). Police advise drivers to use an alternative route
-> Drivers are advised to use an alternative route by the police.
10). She helps me to do all these difficult exercises
-> I am helped to do all these difficult exercises.
ex 1:
1. Their room is being tidied now
2. Jack's house is repainted once every year by him
3. This computer is going to be sold by us
4. Milk is used for making butter and cheese by them
5. Is English taught here
6. Two different kinds of dictionaries are given to me by her
7. Good care must be taken of books borrowed from the library by us
8. I am often told many things about the war by my father
9. Will she be invited to your wedding party by them
10. Some electric devices were being repaired by him then
ex 2:
1. The librarian let me borrow three books
2. I don't mind teaching you how to use the software
3. We are planning to spend our holiday in Hong Kong
4. You had better not make them angry
5. It is her duty to be responsible for records of the cafe expenses
6. According to some family experts, single-parent families will be more and more common in the future
7. It is likely that they will probably come late for the meeting
change the following sentences into passive voice
1. Find all of the books you need.
-> Let all of the books you need be found
2. I'd love somebody to take the children out for a walk.
-> I'd love to have the children taken out for a walk.
3. He decided to sell the house.
-> He decided that the house should be sold.
4. It's time someone told him what is wrong.
-> It's time he were told what is wrong.
5. He won't let you do that silly thing again.
-> He won't let that silly thing be done by you again.
6. It's your duty to complete the instruction by the end of this summer.
-> You are supposed to complete the instruction by the end of this summer.
7. What did they pay you for doing the job?
-> What were you paid for doing the job.
8. They aren't going to buy anything tomorrow.
-> Nothing is going to be bought tomorrow.
9. They've made effort to solve the problem.
-> Every effort has been made to solve the problem.
10. Everyone knows that an Italian painted that portrait.
-> It's know that that portrait was painted by an Italian.
change the following sentences into passive voice
1. Find all of the books you need.
-> LET ALL OF THE BOOKS YOU NEED BE FOUND
2. I'd love somebody to take the children out for a walk.
-> I'D LOVE TO HAVE THE CHILDREN TAKEN OUT FOR A WALK
3. He decided to sell the house
-> THE HOUSE WAS DECIDED TO SELL
4. It's time someone told him what is wrong.
-> IT'S TIME HE WAS TOLD WHAT IS WRONG
5. He won't let you do that silly thing again.
-> HE WON'T LET THAT SILLY IS DONE THING AGAIN
6. It's your duty to complete the instruction by the end of this summer.
-> YOU ARE SUPPOSED TO COMPLETE THE INSTRUCTION BY THE END OF THIS SUMMER
7. What did they pay you for doing the job?
-> WHAT YOU WERE PAID FOR DOING THE JOB ?
8. They aren't going to buy anything tomorrow.
-> NOTHING IS GOING TO BE BOUGHT TOMORROW
9. They've made effort to solve the problem.
-> THE PROPLEM HAS BEEN MADE EFFORT TO SOLVE
10. Everyone knows that an Italian painted that portrait.
-> IT'S KNOW THAT PORTRAIT WAS PAINTED BY AN ITALIAN
1. We will have to fulfill the test tomorrow.
=> The test will have to be fulfilled ( by us ) tomorrow.
2. Where did they hold the comference last week?
=> Where was the comference held ( by them ) last week?
3. I don't often give her pocket money.
=> Her pocket isn't often given money ( by me ).
4. Have you sent him the latest report yet?
=> Has he been sent the latest report yet?
5. People said that he was quite lazy that time.
=> He is said to be quite lazy that time.
6. My brother doesn't want anyone to betray him as a coward.
=> No one is wanted to betray him as a coward by my brother.
7. Was she having you explain the problems clearly?
=> Were you being had to explain the problems clearly ( by her )?
8. We are used to announcing the press release at the end of each week.
=> The press release is used to being announced ( by us ) at the end of each week.
9. People think that my house is too old to be repaired.
=> My house is thought to be too old to be repaired.
10. Were they making you study hard at that time?
=> Were you being made to study hard ( by them ) at that time?
IV. Choose the underlined words or phrases that are not correct in standard written English.
1. Jones tried to use chopsticks but he can’t. He isn’t used to use them.
2. He is one of the most boring people I ever meet. He never says anything interesting.
3. Ann is going to America next month. She hasn’t never been there before.
4. I wasn’t able to understand French so I didn’t know what he said. If only he spoke English.
5. She is a foreigner because she needs a visa to stay in this country.
6. Tom is good at math. He is fond of attend a higher mathematics course.
7. After living in England for a year, Long finally gets used to drive on the left.
8. Summer is coming. We are looking forward to spend our free time relaxing in the sun.
9. I wish I didn’t tell him the truth. He looks so worried now.
10. It’s really cold and miserable here in the winter. I hope we would live in a warmer place next year.
V. Give right formation of the following words
1. English spelling presents special difficulties for foreign learners. ( difficult)
2. The school is performing well, but we recognize the need for further inprovement
3. Let me introduce you a reputable university. I think it’s really reliable. ( repute)
4. We placed to advertise in a number of national newspapers. ( advertise)
5. If you want to attend the course, you must pass the writting examination. ( write)
6. We couldn’t go out because it rained continously. (continue)
7. The professor criticized his students both collectedly and individually. (collect)
8. His teacher found that she could do the calculation with no trouble at all. (calculate)
9. After the war, many soldiers turned to live in retirement. (retire)
10. Should we publicise this invention. (public)
VI/. Supply the correct tense of the verb.
1. They are used to living in this remote area.
2. He can't speak English without making mistakes
. 3. We heard him singing in the next room.
4. She noticed something burning in the kitchen
. 5. They decided to have a picnic in the mountain.
6. People prefer furniture made of plastic.
7. Hamlet, wrote by William Shakespeare, is a famous tragedy.
8. They told me not to tell their children about that.
9. I wish I had been at home yesterday to meet her.
10. If the test had been longer, I might have failed
IV/ Read the text then choose the best answer to complete the blanks
A TRIP TO FRANCE
Paul had a very exciting summer holiday this year. His French pen-friend invited him to visit her family in the south of France.
Paul(1)…………....by plane from London to Paris. Marie, his French friend,(2)………….... him in Paris and together they took a train from Paris to Marseilles. Marseilles is the(3)………….... where Marie’s family lives. It is a very large port. A lot of people live in Marseilles and (4)…………....are many interesting shops and cafes there. Paul started French at school two years ago and he spoke French all the time with Marie and her family. (5)………….....it was very difficult for him but soon it became(6)…………....easier. One day Marie and her parents(7)………….... Paul for a picnic in the mountains. They climbed a big hill . From the top of the hill, they had a wonderful(8)………….... In the (9)………….... they could see the sea. Paul was very sad when it was time to go back to London and school. He is already looking (10)…………..... to next summer when Marie is going to spend her holidays with his family in England.
1. A. got B. moved C. went D. transferred
2. A. met B. saw C. took D. greeted
3. A. country B. town C. capital D. village
4. A. they B. those C. these D. there
5. A. At first B. At beginning C. At starting D. At first time
6. A. much B. so C. too D. extremely
7. A. brought B. took C. carried D. got
8. A. view B. sight C. scene D. scenery
9. A. space B. air C. distance D. way
10. A. through B. forward C. on D. out
Education is not an end, but a mean to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of education them; our purpose is to fit them for life. So it is very important to choose a suitable system of education which will really prepare children for life.
When we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever job is suited to his brain and ability, and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work, or to scorn someone else’s. Only such a type of education can be called valuable to society.
1. Education is a mean _____________. a. to reach one’s goals b. to earn lots of money c. to make up one’s personality
2. According to the writer, the purpose of education is ___________. a. simply to provide knowledge for children. b. to fit children for life c. to prepare anything which is suitable for children
3. Each of us must be educated to do ______________. a. whatever job that is well-paid b. whatever job that is suitable c. whatever job that is professional
4. All jobs are necessary ________________. a. to the employees b. to us c. to society
5. It is very bad ______________. a. to look down on someone else’s work b. to feel ashamed of someone else’s work c. to think one’s work as a means to earn money
6. Only a type of education ____________ can be called valuable to society. a. that helps people to get good jobs b. that trains people to do whatever they want c. that fit people for life
1. We are having a big hole to be digged.
2. Windy is said to be a spy.
3. This water can be purified.
4. She can’t be replaced.
5. Your feet should be kept warm.
6. It is understanded that knowledge is power.
7. I am thought to be very lazy.
8. Children used to be taught at home.
9. He won’t let that silly thing be done again.
10. It must be seen to believe it by Timmy.