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2:
a: n=5^4
=>n=625
b: n^3=125
=>n^3=5^3
=>n=5
c: 11^n=1331
=>11^n=11^3
=>n=3
\(a,3^4.3^5=3^{4+5}=3^9\\ b,12^8:12=12^{8-1}=12^7\\ c,4.8^6.2.8^3=\left(4.2\right).\left(8^6.8^3\right)=8.8^{6+3}=8.8^9=8^{1+9}=8^{10}\)
\(a.3^4.3^5=3^9\)
\(b.12^8:12=12^7\)
\(c.4.8^6.2.8^3\)
\(=\left(4.2\right)8^6.8^3\)
\(=8.8^6.8^3=8^{10}\)
a) \(3\cdot3^4\cdot3^5=3^{10}\)
b) \(7^3:7^2:7=7^{3-2-1}=7^0\)
c) \(\left(x^4\right)^3=x^{12}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(2\cdot3\cdot2\cdot3\cdot2\cdot3=2^3\cdot3^3=6^3\)
b) \(100\cdot100\cdot100=100^3=\left(10^2\right)^3=10^6\)
c) \(2x\cdot2x\cdot2x=\left(2x\right)^3=8x^3\)
d) \(2\cdot2^3\cdot2^5=2^{1+3+5}=2^9\)
e) \(3^{10}\cdot3^5\cdot3^4=3^{10+5+4}=3^{19}\)
Bài 2:
\(40-x=2^6\cdot2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow40-x=2^8\)
\(\Rightarrow40-x=256\)
\(\Rightarrow x=40-256\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-216\)
b) \(3^2\cdot3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2+x}=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2+x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4-2=2\)
c) \(2^x=512\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
d) \(x^5=243\)
\(\Rightarrow x^5=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Bài 3:
a) \(3^6=3\cdot3\cdot3\cdot3\cdot3\cdot3=729\)
b) \(8^3=\left(2^3\right)^3=2^9=512\)
c) \(3^3\cdot75+3^3\cdot25=3^3\cdot\left(75+25\right)=3^3\cdot100=27\cdot100=2700\)
d) \(2^3\cdot3-\left(1^{10}+8\right):3=2^3\cdot3-9:3=2^3\cdot3-3\cdot3:3=3\cdot\left(2^3-3:3\right)=3\cdot\left(8-1\right)=21\)
e) \(32-\left[4+\left(5\cdot3^2-42\right)\right]-14=18-\left[4+\left(45-42\right)\right]\)
\(=18-\left(4+3\right)\)
\(=18-7=11\)
2:
a: =>40-x=256
=>x=40-256=-216
b: =>x+2=4
=>x=2
c: =>2^x=2^9
=>x=9
d; =>x^5=3^5
=>x=3
a) \(3^4.125.45=3^4.5^3.5.3^2=3^6.5^4\)
b) \(216.30.45=6^3.6.5.3^2.5=6^4.5^2.3^2=6^4.15^2\)