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1)
a)
\(\frac{-5}{6}.\frac{120}{25}< x< \frac{-7}{15}.\frac{9}{14}\)
\(\frac{-1}{1}.\frac{20}{5}< x< \frac{-1}{5}.\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{-20}{5}< x< \frac{-3}{10}\)
\(\frac{-40}{10}< x< \frac{-3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow Z\in\left\{-4;-5;-6;-7;-8;-9;-10;...;-39\right\}\)
a)\(\frac{-5}{6}\).\(\frac{120}{25}\)<x<\(\frac{-7}{15}\).\(\frac{9}{14}\)
-4 <x<\(\frac{-3}{10}\)
\(\frac{-40}{10}\)< x <\(\frac{-3}{10}\)=>x E {-39:-38:-37:.....:-4}
b)\(\left(\frac{-5}{3}\right)^3\)<x<\(\frac{-24}{35}.\frac{-5}{6}\)
\(\frac{-875}{189}< x< \frac{108}{189}\)
=> x E {\(\frac{-874}{189},\frac{-873}{189},......,\frac{107}{189}\)}
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-\left(\frac{13x}{18}-\frac{4}{18}\right)=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{18x}{18}-\frac{13x}{18}+\frac{4}{18}=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{5x}{18}=\frac{4}{9}-\frac{4}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{5x}{18}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x=\frac{18.2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{4}{5}\)
1) \(\frac{-5}{6}.\frac{120}{25}< x< \frac{-7}{15}.\frac{9}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-5}{6}.\frac{24}{5}< x< \frac{-63}{210}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-40< x< \frac{-63}{210}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-400}{10}< \frac{10x}{10}< \frac{-3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-400< 10x< -3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-39;-38;...;-2;-1\right\}\)
2) \(\left(\frac{-5}{3}\right)^3< x< \frac{-24}{35}.\frac{-5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-125}{25}< x< \frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-35}{7}< \frac{-7x}{7}< \frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-35< -7x< 4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{4;3;2;1;0\right\}\)
Bài 1:
d)
= \(\frac{-5}{9}\left(\frac{6}{13}+\frac{7}{13}\right)+\frac{5}{23}.\frac{7}{9}\)
= \(\frac{-5}{9}.1+\frac{35}{207}\)
= \(\frac{-80}{207}\)
Bài 2:
a) 20%x + 0,4x = 4,5
x( 20% + 0,4 ) = 4,5
x. 0,6 = 4,5
x = 4,5 : 0,6
x = 7,5
1)
a) \(-\frac{8}{15}< \frac{x}{45}< -\frac{2}{5}\)
Lại có: \(-\frac{8}{15}=\frac{-24}{45};-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{-18}{45}\)
=> \(-\frac{24}{45}< \frac{x}{45}< -\frac{18}{45}\)
=> -24 < x < - 18
=> x \(\in\){ - 23; -22; -21; -20 ; -19 } ( thử lại thỏa mãn )
b) \(x=\frac{-4}{3}+\frac{-7}{5}=-\frac{4.5}{3.5}+\frac{-7.3}{5.3}=-\frac{41}{15}\)
c) \(\frac{83}{x}=\frac{13}{4}+\frac{9}{10}=\frac{83}{20}\)
=> x = 20 ( thử lại thỏa mãn)
d) \(x=\frac{10}{8}+\frac{-24}{48}+\frac{105}{-120}=-\frac{1}{8}\)
e) \(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|-\frac{2}{7}\right|+\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{2}{7}+\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{43}{28}\)
TH1: \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{43}{28}\)
\(x=\frac{57}{28}\)
TH2: \(x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{43}{28}\)
\(x=-\frac{29}{28}\)
Bài 1: Tìm x biết:
1) x +\(\frac{7}{12}\)= \(\frac{17}{18}\)- \(\frac{1}{9}\) 2) \(\frac{29}{30}\)- (\(\frac{13}{23}\)+ x) = \(\frac{7}{69}\)
x +\(\frac{7}{12}\)= \(\frac{15}{18}\) \(\frac{13}{23}\)+ x = \(\frac{29}{30}\)- \(\frac{7}{69}\)
x = \(\frac{15}{18}\)- \(\frac{7}{12}\) \(\frac{13}{23}\)+ x = \(\frac{199}{230}\)
x = \(\frac{1}{4}\) x = \(\frac{3}{10}\)