Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Bài 1:
a/ \(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(5+\sqrt{21}\right)^2}{\left(5-\sqrt{21}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{21}\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(5-\sqrt{21}\right)^2}{\left(5-\sqrt{21}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{21}\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(5+\sqrt{21}\right)^2}{4}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(5-\sqrt{21}\right)^2}{4}}=\frac{5+\sqrt{21}}{2}+\frac{5-\sqrt{21}}{2}\)
\(=\frac{10}{2}=5\)
b/ \(=\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{2+4\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{2+4\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}+3-\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{2+4\sqrt{6}}\)
Bạn coi lại đề, tới đây ko rút gọn được nữa nên chắc bạn ghi đề nhầm ở chỗ nào đó
c/ \(=\frac{5\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{24}\right)}{5\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\left(5-\sqrt{24}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{24}\right)=\left(5+\sqrt{24}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{24}\right)=1\)
d/ Nhân cả tử và mẫu của từng phân số với liên hợp của mẫu, mẫu số sẽ thành 1 hết:
\(=\frac{\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{24}}{\left(\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{24}\right)\left(\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{24}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{23}}{\left(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{23}\right)\left(\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{23}\right)}+...+\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{23}+...+\sqrt{2}-1\)
\(=\sqrt{25}-1=5-1=4\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)-\left(\sqrt{45}-\sqrt{20}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{4}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)(Vì \(\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{3}\))
\(=5-3-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3}}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}+3\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)}{\sqrt{7}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}+\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\)
c) Ta có: \(C=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}+\sqrt{3}\right):\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}:3}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}:3}+\sqrt{3:3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}}+\sqrt{1}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}+1\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}+\frac{2}{3}\)(Vì \(2>\sqrt{3}\))
\(=\sqrt{3}+\frac{8}{3}\)
d) Ta có: \(D=\left(\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}\right)\cdot\sqrt{4-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=\frac{25+10\sqrt{5}+5+25-10\sqrt{5}+5}{25-5}\cdot\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{60}{20}\cdot\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=3\cdot\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\)(Vì \(2>\sqrt{3}\))
\(=6-3\sqrt{3}\)
a)\(3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{50}-4\sqrt{32}=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}-16\sqrt{2}=-10\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(5\sqrt{48}-4\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{108}=20\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}=4\sqrt{3}\)
c)\(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{75}-3\sqrt{48}-\frac{2}{7}\sqrt{147}=2\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}=-2\sqrt{3}\)
d) \(\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\left|3+\sqrt{5}\right|-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}=3+\sqrt{5}-\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|=3+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+2=5\)
e) \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
\(=\left[\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{5}\right]\cdot\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=-\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}=-3\)
Nản k lm nữa ^^
a) = \(5\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{6}\)
= \(8\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{6}\)
b) = \(2\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
= \(-3\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{2}\)
c) = \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
=\(\frac{2\sqrt{2}+2-2-\sqrt{2}}{2^2-\sqrt{2^2}}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4-2}\) = \(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
d) = \(2\sqrt{6}-5\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{2}\)
=\(-3\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{2}\)
e) = \(8\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{6}-6\sqrt{6}=5\sqrt{6}\)
f) = \(4\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}=9\sqrt{3}\)
g) = \(10+5\sqrt{10}-5\sqrt{10}=10\)
h) = \(\frac{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
= \(\frac{9+3\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}+3}{3^2-\sqrt{3^2}}+\frac{9-3\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+3}{3^2-\sqrt{3^2}}\)
= \(\frac{12+6\sqrt{3}}{9-3}+\frac{12-6\sqrt{3}}{9-3}\)
= \(\frac{12+6\sqrt{3}+12-6\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
= \(\frac{24}{6}=4\)
k) = \(\left(2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right).\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{21}\)
= \(\left(3\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{21}\)
= \(21-2\sqrt{21}+2\sqrt{21}=21\)
l) = \(\frac{\left(2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{8}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{8}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{8}+2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{4\sqrt{6}+4\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8^2}-2^2}\)
= \(\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{8-4}=\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{4}=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
22) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)+\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5^2}-\sqrt{2^2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5-2}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{3}\)
Câu 1,2,3 Ez quá rồi :3
Câu 4:
Tổng quát:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}}{a-a-1}=\sqrt{a+1}-\sqrt{a}.\) Game là dễ :v
Câu 5 ko khác câu 4 lắm :v
Câu 5:
Tổng quát:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}}{a-a-1}=-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}.\) Game là dễ :v
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{24}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{23}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{23}+...+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{1}=4\Leftrightarrow5-1=4\)(đúng)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{24}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{23}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}}=4\)(đpcm)
\(M=\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{2+4\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}}}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{2+4\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2-6\sqrt{2}+9}}}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{2+4\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{2+4\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}+3-\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{2+4\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{16+32\sqrt{6}}\)