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\(1,\\ a,2^x=16=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\\ b,3^{x+1}=9^x=3^{2x}\\ \Rightarrow x+1=2x\Rightarrow x=1\\ c,2^{3x+2}=4^{x+5}=2^{2\left(x+5\right)}\\ \Rightarrow3x+2=2x+10\Rightarrow x=8\\ d,3^{2x-1}=243=3^5\\ \Rightarrow2x-1=5\Rightarrow x=3\\ 2,\\ a,2^{225}=8^{75}< 9^{75}=3^{150}\\ b,2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=8192^7>3125^7=\left(5^5\right)^7=5^{35}\\ c,99^{20}=\left(99^2\right)^{10}< \left(99\cdot101\right)^{10}=9999^{10}\\ 3,\\ a,12^8\cdot9^{12}=2^{16}\cdot3^8\cdot3^{24}=2^{16}\cdot3^{32}=\left(2\cdot3^2\right)^{16}=18^{16}\\ b,75^{20}=\left(3\cdot5^2\right)^{20}=3^{20}\cdot5^{40}=\left(3^{20}\cdot5^{10}\right)\cdot5^{30}=\left(3^2\cdot5\right)^{10}\cdot5^{30}=45^{10}\cdot5^{30}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\Rightarrow2^x=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
b) \(\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^{2x}\Rightarrow x+1=2x\Rightarrow x=1\)
c) \(\Rightarrow2^{3x+2}=2^{2x+10}\Rightarrow3x+2=2x+10\Rightarrow x=8\)
d) \(\Rightarrow3^{2x-1}=3^5\Rightarrow2x-1=5\Rightarrow x=3\)
Bài 2:
a) \(2^{225}=\left(2^3\right)^{75}=8^{75}< 9^{75}=\left(3^2\right)^{75}=3^{150}\)
b) \(2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=8192^7>3125^7=\left(5^5\right)^7=5^{35}\)
c) \(99^{20}=\left(99^2\right)^{10}=9801^{10}< 9999^{10}\)
Bài 3:
a) \(12^8.9^{12}=\left(4.3\right)^8.9^{12}=4^8.3^8.9^{12}=2^{16}.9^4.9^{12}=2^{16}.9^{16}=\left(2.9\right)^{16}=18^{16}\)
b) \(75^{20}=\left(75^2\right)^{10}=5625^{10}=\left(45.125\right)^{10}=45^{10}.125^{10}=45^{10}.5^{30}\)
a) Ta có: a = -1/8 = -9/72
b = 2/-9 = -2/9 = -16/72
Ta thấy: -9 > -16 => -9/72 > -16/72
hay a > b
Vậy a > b
b) Ta có: a = 12/15 = 4/5= 16/20
b = -( -3/4 ) = 3/4= 15/20
Ta thấy: 16 > 15 => 16/20 > 15/20
hay a > b
Vậy a > b
c) Ta có: a = -2/3 = -40/60
b = -0,65 = -13/20 = -39/60
Ta thấy: -40 < -39 => -40/60 < -39/60
hay a < b
Vậy a < b
d) Ta có: a = -21/3 = -7
b = -413% = -4,13
Ta thấy: -7 < -4,13
=> a < b
Vậy a < b
Chuk bn hok tốt!
a) \(2^{300}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}=8^{100}\)
\(3^{200}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}=9^{100}>8^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{300}< 3^{200}\)
b) \(99^{20}=\left(99^2\right)^{10}=9801^{10}< 9999^{10}\Rightarrow99^{20}< 9999^{10}\)
c) \(3^{500}=\left(3^5\right)^{100}=243^{100}\)
\(7^{300}=\left(7^3\right)^{100}=343^{100}>243^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{500}< 7^{300}\)
Bài 1:
a) x^3 = -27 = (-3)^3
=> x = -3
b) (2x-1)^3 = 8^3
=> 2x-1=8
2x = 9
x = 9/2
c) (2x-3)^2 = 9 = 3^2 = (-3)^2
=> 2x -3 = 3 => 2x = 6 => x = 3
2x - 3 = -3 => 2x = 0 => x = 0
KL:...
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{2563.25^2}{5^{10}}=\frac{2563.5^4}{5^{10}}=\frac{2563}{5^6}\)
\(\frac{2^8.9^2}{6^4.8^2}=\frac{2^8.3^4}{2^{10}.3^4}=\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Bài 3:
ta có: (-5) < (-3)
=>(-5)^10 < (-3)^10
Bài 1: a) (2x+1)2 = 25
(2x+1)2 = 52
=> 2x + 1 = 5 hoặc 2x+1 = -5
=> x=2 hoặc x=-3
b) 2x+2 - 2x = 96
<=> 2x . 22 - 2x = 96
<=> 2x(4-1) =96
<=>2x = 96 :3 = 32 = 25
<=> x = 5
c) (x-1)3 = 125
<=> (x-1)3 = 53
<=> x-1=5
<=>x= 5 +1 = 6
1. a, Ta có: \(2^{24}=2^{3^8}=8^8\)
Lại có: \(3^{16}=3^{2^8}=9^8\)
Vì \(8^8< 9^8\Rightarrow2^{24}< 3^{16}\)
b, Ta có: \(5^{300}=5^{3^{100}}=125^{100}\)
Lại có: \(3^{500}=3^{5^{100}}=243^{100}\)
Vì \(125^{100}< 243^{100}\Rightarrow5^{300}< 3^{500}\)
c, Ta có: \(2^{700}=2^{7^{100}}=128^{100}\)
Lại có: \(5^{300}=5^{3^{100}}=125^{100}\)
Vì \(128^{100}>125^{100}\Rightarrow2^{700}>5^{300}\)
d, Ta có: \(2^{400}=2^{2^{200}}=4^{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{400}=4^{200}\)
e, Ta có: \(99^{20}=99^{2^{10}}=9801^{10}\)
Vì \(9801^{10}< 9999^{10}\Rightarrow99^{20}< 9999^{10}\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: 224 = (23)8 = 88 ; 316 = (32)8 = 98
Vì 8 < 9 nên 88 < 98
Vậy 224 < 316.
b) Ta có: 5300 = (53)100 =125100 ; 3500 = (35)100 = 243100
Vì 125 < 243 nên 125100 < 243100
Vậy 5300 < 3500.
c) Ta có: 2700 = (27)100 = 128100; 5300 = (53)100 = 125100
Vì 128 > 125 nên 128100 > 125100
Vậy 2700 > 5300.
d) (làm tương tự)
Vậy 2400 = 4200.
e) (tương tự)
Vậy 9920 < 999910.
f) Ta có: 321 = 320. 3 = 910. 3 ; 231 = 230. 3 = 810. 2
Vì 910 > 810 ; 3 > 2
Nên 910. 3 > 810. 2
Vậy 321 > 231.
Bài 2: phương trình dễ ợt :v