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Bài 1 : Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1, People call them pop singers
=> They are called pop singers.
2, Why do farmers keep grass in the pasture?
=> Why is grass kept in the pasture by farmers ?
3, Have they cut grass for hay ?
=> Has grass been cut for hay ?
4, You can grow vegetables in this soil
=> Vegetables can be grown in this soil.
5,They use the motorbikes for going on a camping trip
=> The motorbikes are used for going on a camping trip.
6, I didn't know the name of the new machine
=> The name of the new machine wasn't known.
7, Last night the visitors ate all the cakes
=> Last night all the cakes were eaten by the visitors.
8, Ben and John are painting the blackboard over there
=> The blackboard is being painted over there by Ben and John.
9, The farmer is ploughing his field
=> The farmer's field is being ploughed.
10, They fertilized the land with manure
=> The land was fertilized with manure.
1, Farmers grow different crops on the land. They want to keep it in good condition ( so that )
=> Farmers grow different crops on the land so that they can keep it in good condition.
2, She is very weak. She can't sit uo ( so...that)
=> She is so weak that she can't sit.
3, They fertilized the land with manure. They wanted to make the soil fertile ( so that )
=> They fertilized the land with manure so that they can make the soil fertile.
4, The farmer is ploughing the field. He wants to grow potatoes ( to V)
=> The farmer is ploughing the field to grow potatoes.
5, I felt tired. So I went to bed early ( Ving )
=> Because of feeling tired, I went to bed early.
6, The children went up the hill. They could see many farms and fields ( Ving)
=> The children could see many farms and fields by going up the hill.
7, Farmers kill weeds. They spray the fields ( by)
=> Farmers kill weeds by spraying the fields.
8, I didn't know the name of the new machine. I asked the tractor driver ( Ving )
=> I knew the name of the new machine by asking the tractor driver.
9, Please close the window. I don't want anybody to look at my room ( so that)
=> Please close the window so that nobody looks at my room
10, He looked the door. He wanted nobody to disturb him ( so that)
=> He locked the door so that nobody could disturb him.
11, Mr Tam saves money. He wants to go an M.A course abroad ( so that )
=> Mr. Tam saves money so that he can go an M.A course abroad.
EX 1
1. Lan can sing very well . She can't play piano (combine these sentences with although )
-> Although Lan can sing very well, she can't play piano
2. we use the cars all the time .we make the air dirty (''If'')
-> If we didn't use the cars all the time, we wouldn't make the air dirty3.If the soil (be) is polluted , the vegetables (die) will die (chia động từ)
4 This is(interesting ) the most interesting book that I have ever read(so sánh hơn nhất)
5. The cars/ will /fly/be able to/ in the future (sắp xếp)
-> The cars will be able to fly in the future
6.The will a new school in this area next year ( câu bị động)
-> A new school will be built in this area next year
1.How did Nick and his classmates go to Uncle Brown?
=> Nick and his classmates went to Uncle Brown by bus.
2. What does his uncle grow on his farm?
=>His uncle grows wheat, vegetables and potatoes on his farm.
3. What can a tractor do?.
=> A tractor can be running up and down, ploughing and breaking soil, distributing manure and planting potatoes
4. What is typical of a combine harvester?
=> It can cut and thresh corn at the same time.
5. Which kinds of cattle are raised in Uncle Brown's farm?
=> Horses, sheep and cows were raised.
1. Rice is cut during the harvest by farmers
2. This room isn't used every day
3. The homework isn't done very often by Jane
4.The project isn't finished last month
5. The floor will be cleaned by Lan this Friday
6. Your homework must be finished before nine o'clock
7. That old house is going to be destroyed
8. The flowers used to be watered when we lived in the countryside
9. Paper used to be recycled in the traditional way
10. This machine hasn't been used for years
11. The flowers are being watered in the garden by Mrs Brown
12. The pollution problem is being discussed
1 phút trước (20:26)
bài 1) chuyển sang câu bị động
1, we clean the kitchen every day
The kitchen is cleaned (by us) every day.
2,the mechanic checks the car engines every week.
The car engines are checked by the mechanic every week.
3, people grow rice in these fields
Rice is grown in these fields (by people).
4,they send the goods to Vung Tau by coach
The goods are sent to Vung Tau by coach.
5, you mustn't use the machine for over 12 hours a day
The machine mustn't be used for over 12 hours a day (by you).
6, Nam can repair his bicycle
Nam's bicycle can be repaired (by him).
7, Mary helps her grandmother every weekend
Mary's grandmother is helped (by her) every weekend.
8, the workers will build many new houses in that area next year
Many new houses will be built in that area by the workers next year.
9, Mai irons her clothes every evening
Mai's clothes are ironed (by her) every evening.
10, Linda types the reports in this office
The reports are typed in this office by Linda.
1, we clean the kitchen every day
-> The kitchen is cleaned every day
2,the mechanic checks the car engines every week
The car engines are checked by the mechanic every week
3, people grow rice in these fields
-> Rice is grown in these fields
4,they send the goods to Vung Tau by coach
-> The goods are sent to Vung Tau by coach
5, you mustn't use the machine for over 12 hours a day
-> The machine mustn't be used for over 12 hours a day
6, Nam can repair his bicycle
-> His bicycle can be repaired by Nam
7, Mary helps her grandmother every weekend
-> Her grandmother is helped by Mary every weekend .
8, the workers will build many new houses in that area next year
> Many new houses will be built in that are by the workers next year
9, Mai irons her clothes every evening
-> Her clothes is ironed by Mai every evening .
10, Linda types the reports in this office
-> The reports are typed in this office by Linda .
Last week, Peter and his classmates went to the countryside. They went to visit a farm of Nick's uncle.
They left early in the morning and went there by bus. Uncle Tom and some workers met them at the bus stop and took them to their farm. On the way, Uncle Tom showed them the field of wheat (lúa mì) and vegetables where some tractors (máy kéo) were running up and down, plowing and breaking the soil, distributing manure (rải phân) and planting potatoes.
After lunch, they all went for a walk. In the large yard of the farm they saw some farm machines. Among them is the biggest machine which is called a combine harvester (máy gặt đập). They were told that this machine can cut and thresh corn at the same time.
In the afternoon they went to the cattle farm. Horses, sheep and cows were raised here, and cows were milked once a day. Uncle Tom also spoke about different things and about life in town and in the country. After having some tea and cakes they said goodbye and went home.
Answer questions:
1. How did Peter and his classmates go to Uncle Brown?
BY BUS.
2. What does his uncle grow on his farm?
HE GROW wheat and vegetables
3. What can a tractor do?
IT CAN run up and down, plow and break the soil, distributE manure and plant potatoes.
4. What is typical of a combine harvester?
this machine can cut and thresh corn at the same time.
5. Which kinds of cattle are raised in Uncle Brown's farm.
Horses, sheep and cows were raised here
1, We call them combine harvesters
=> They are called combine harvesters.
2, Do they have to grow grass?
=> Does grass have to be grown ?
3, Why do farmers keep grass in the pasture?
=> Why is grass kept in the pasture by farmers ?
4, We spray chemical fertilizer to make the soil fertile
=> Chemical fertilizer are sprayed to make the soil fertile.
5, They use the combine harvester for haresting rice crops
=> The combine harvester is used for harvesting rice crop.
6, Farmers use the tractor to pull the phough so that the seed potatoes can be covered
=> The tractor is used to pull the plough by farmers so that the seed potatoes can be covered.