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B=1+5+52+53+...+52008+52009 (1)
5B=5+52+53+54+...+52009+52010 (2)
Lấy (2) - (1) theo từng vế
5B - B = (5+52+53+54+....+52009+52010) - (1+5+52+53+...+52008+52009 )
<=> 5+52+53+54+...+52009+52010- 1-5-52-53-54-...-52008-52009
<=> (5-5)+(52-52)+(53-53)+...+(52009-52009)+(52010-1)
<=> 0+0+0+0+...+0)+0+52010-1
4B=52010-1
<=>B=(52010-1) : 4
a: \(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2009}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\)
\(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+...+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)
b: \(=5\left(1+5\right)+5^3\left(1+5\right)+...+5^{2009}\left(1+5\right)\)
\(=6\left(5+5^3+...+5^{2009}\right)⋮6\)
a/ Đặt \(\left|x\right|=t\ge0\Rightarrow t^2-t-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\left(l\right)\\t=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=2\Rightarrow x=\pm2\)
b/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left|x+1\right|-6=0\)
Đặt \(\left|x+1\right|=t\ge0\Rightarrow t^2+t-6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-3\left(l\right)\\t=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|=2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=2\\x+1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-5\left|x+1\right|+4=0\)
Đặt \(\left|x+1\right|=t\ge0\Rightarrow t^2-5t+4=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+1\right|=1\\\left|x+1\right|=4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1\\x+1=-1\\x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
d. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+5\left|x-1\right|+4=0\)
Đặt \(\left|x+1\right|=t\ge0\Rightarrow t^2+5t+4=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\left(l\right)\\t=-4\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
e. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+2\left|x-2\right|-3=0\)
Đặt \(\left|x-2\right|=t\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2+2t-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-2\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^2+4\left|2x-5\right|-12=0\)
Đặt \(\left|2x-5\right|=t\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2+4t-12=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=-6\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=2\\2x-5=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/ - Với \(x>\frac{1}{4}\) PT vô nghiêm
- Với \(x\le\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(1-4x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4x-2\right)\left(x^2-4x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+4x-2=0\\x^2-4x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2+\sqrt{6}\left(l\right)\\x=-2-\sqrt{6}\\x=4\left(l\right)\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
- Với \(x\ge-\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow4x+1=x^2+2x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-5=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1+\sqrt{6}\\x=1-\sqrt{6}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
- Với \(x< -\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-1=x^2+2x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3+2\sqrt{3}\left(l\right)\\x=-3-2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.
- Với \(x\ge\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5=2x^2+x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+2=0\left(vn\right)\)
- Với \(x< \frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-3x=2x^2+x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-8=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1+\sqrt{5}\\x=-1-\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4. Do hai vế của pt đều không âm, bình phương 2 vế:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+8\right)^2=\left(x^2-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+8\right)^2-\left(x^2-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-2x+7\right)\left(-2x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+9=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}\)
Tìm x biết:
b/\(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x+4\right)=\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x+2\right)-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
<=> \(4x^2 +12x+9-25x^2+16-x^2-10x-25+21x^2+6x-7x-2+x^2-x+1=0\)
<=>0x-1=0
<=>0x=1 (vô lí) (dòng này không cần ghi thêm cũng được)
=> Không có giá trị x nào thỏa mãn
c/ \((1-3x)^2-(x-2)(9x+1)=(3x-4)(3x+4)-9(x+3)^2\)
<=>\(1-6x+9x^2-9x^2-x+18x+2-9x^2+16+9x^2+54x+81=0\)
<=> 65x+100=0
<=> x=\(\dfrac{-20}{13}\)
d/\((3x+4)(3x-4)-(2x+5)^2=(x-5)^2+(2x+1)^2-(x^2-2x)+(x-1)^2\)
<=> \(9x^2-16-4x^2-20x-25-x^2+10x-25-4x^2-4x-1+x^2+2x-x^2+2x-1=0\)
<=> -10x-68=0
<=> x=\(\dfrac{-34}{5}\)
\(a^5+a+a+a>=4\sqrt[4]{a^8}=4a^2\)
Làm tương tự rồi cộng vế ta được:
\(VT\ge4\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)-3\left(a+b+c\right)\ge4\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)-3\sqrt{3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}=4.3-3\sqrt{3.3}=3\)
xin lỗi các bạn là toán lớp 7 nha mình chân thành xin lỗi
a: =>(x-5)^3+1/16=31/64
=>(x-5)^3=31/64-4/64=27/64
=>x-5=3/4
=>x=5,75
b: =>x-2,5=2/3 hoặc x-5/2=-2/3
=>x=19/6 hoặc x=11/6
c: =>\(5\cdot2^x-2^x=384\)
=>2^x*4=384
=>2^x=96
hay \(x\in\varnothing\)
d: =>x+2=4
=>x=2
\(B=1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2008}+5^{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow5B=5\left(1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2008}+2^{2009}\right)\)
\(5B=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+2^{2009}+2^{2010}\)\(\Rightarrow4B=5B-B=\left(5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2009}+5^{2010}\right)-\left(1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2008}+5^{2009}\right)\)
\(4B=5^{2010}-1\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{5^{2010}-1}{4}\) vậy \(B=\dfrac{5^{2010}-1}{4}\)