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Bài 1:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)
\(A=4\cdot3\left(-2\right)-2\left(3+2\right)=-24-10=-34\\ B=\left(x+y\right)^2-3\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-3\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(2+1-3\right)=0\)
Câu 2:
Ta có: \(x^2+17x+19⋮x+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x+6x+66-47⋮x+11\)
mà \(x^2+11x+6x+66⋮x+11\)
nên \(-47⋮x+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+11\inƯ\left(-47\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+11\in\left\{1;-1;47;-47\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-10;-12;36;-58\right\}\)(thỏa ĐK)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-10;-12;36;-58\right\}\)
a: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(y+2\right)=4\)
=>\(\left(x+1;y+2\right)\in\left\{\left(1;4\right);\left(4;1\right);\left(-2;-2\right);\left(2;2\right);\left(-1;-4\right);\left(-4;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;2\right);\left(3;-1\right);\left(-3;-4\right);\left(1;0\right);\left(-2;-6\right);\left(-5;-3\right)\right\}\)
b: \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)=7\)
=>\(\left(2x-1;y-1\right)\in\left\{\left(1;7\right);\left(7;1\right);\left(-1;-7\right);\left(-7;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;8\right);\left(4;2\right);\left(0;-6\right);\left(-3;0\right)\right\}\)
c: \(x+6=y\left(x-1\right)\)
=>\(x-1+7=y\left(x-1\right)\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(1-y\right)=-7\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)=7\)
=>\(\left(x-1;y-1\right)\in\left\{\left(1;7\right);\left(7;1\right);\left(-1;-7\right);\left(-7;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(2;8\right);\left(8;2\right);\left(0;-6\right);\left(-6;0\right)\right\}\)
d: \(2xy+6x+y=1\)
=>\(2x\left(y+3\right)+y+3=4\)
=>\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(y+3\right)=4\)
=>\(\left(2x+1;y+3\right)\in\left\{\left(1;4\right);\left(-1;-4\right);\left(4;1\right);\left(-4;-1\right);\left(2;2\right);\left(-2;-2\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;1\right);\left(-1;-7\right);\left(\dfrac{3}{2};-2\right);\left(-\dfrac{5}{2};-4\right);\left(\dfrac{1}{2};-1\right);\left(-\dfrac{3}{2};-5\right)\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(x-y=-2\)
nên \(x=-2+y\)
Thay x=-2+y vào biểu thức \(xy=-1\), ta được:
\(\left(y-2\right)\cdot y=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2-2y+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y-1=0\)
hay y=1
Ta có: xy=-1
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot1=-1\)
hay x=-1
Vậy: (x,y)=(-1;1)
Đề bài là gì vậy