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Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{2.7.13}{26.35}=\dfrac{2.7.13}{13.2.7.5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{23.5-23}{4-27}=\dfrac{23.\left(5-1\right)}{-23}=\dfrac{23.4}{-23}=-4\)
c) \(\dfrac{2130-15}{3550-25}=\dfrac{2115}{3525}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
a; (15 - \(\dfrac{121}{18}\)) : \(\dfrac{297}{27}\) - \(\dfrac{17}{8}\) : \(\dfrac{51}{40}\)
(\(\dfrac{270}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{121}{18}\)) : \(\dfrac{297}{27}\) - \(\dfrac{17}{8}\) x \(\dfrac{40}{51}\)
= \(\dfrac{149}{18}\) : \(\dfrac{297}{27}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{149}{18}\) x \(\dfrac{27}{297}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{149}{198}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{149}{198}\) - \(\dfrac{330}{198}\)
= \(\dfrac{-181}{198}\)
b; (- 3,2) x (- \(\dfrac{15}{64}\)) + (0,8 - \(\dfrac{34}{15}\)): \(\dfrac{11}{3}\)
= (\(\dfrac{-16}{5}\)) x ( \(\dfrac{-15}{64}\)) + (\(\dfrac{4}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{34}{15}\)): \(\dfrac{11}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + (\(\dfrac{4}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{34}{15}\)): \(\dfrac{11}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + (\(\dfrac{12}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{34}{15}\)) : \(\dfrac{11}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{-22}{15}\) : \(\dfrac{11}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{22}{15}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{11}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{15}{20}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{20}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{20}\)
g) (15 + 37) + (52 – 37 – 17) = 15 + 37 + 52 – 37 – 17 = 15 + 52 – 17 = 50 h) (38 – 42 +14) - (38 – 42 - 15) = 38 – 42 +14 - 38 + 42 + 15 = 14 + 15 = 29 i) (27 + 65 ) + (346 - 27- 65) = 27 + 65 + 346 - 27- 65 = 346 k) - (27 + 65) - (346 – 27 - 65) = -27 - 65 - 346 + 27 + 65 = -346 l) (42 – 69 + 17) - (42 + 17) = 42 – 69 + 17 - 42 - 17 = – 69 m) 24. (16 - 5) – 16. (24 – 5 ) = 24. 16 - 24 . 5 - 16 . 24 + 16. 5 = - 24 . 5 + 16. 5 = -8 . 5 = -40 n) (-12). 47 – 12 . 52 + (-12) = -12 (47 - 52 + 1) = -12 . (-4) = 48 p) 51 . (69 - 25) – 69. (51 - 25) = 51 . 69 - 51 . 25 – 69. 51 + 69. 25 = - 51 . 25 + 69. 25 = (- 51+ 69).25 = 450 |
1. Thực hiện phép tính bằng cách hợp lí :
a) (-46) + (-125) + 46 + 25 = [(-46)+46] + [(-125)+25]
= 0+(-100) = -100
b) 25.(-15) + 25.(-5) + (-20).75 = 25.[(-15)+(-5)] + (-20).75
= 25.(-20) + (-20).75 = (-20).(25+75) = (-20).100 = -2000
c) (-151)+(-37)+(-42)+(-63)+142 =(-151)+[(-37)+(-63)]+[(-42)+142]
= (-151) + [(-100) + 100] = -151
d)32+(-149)+(-311)+(-89)+(-51) = 32+[(-149)+(-51)] + [(-311)+(-89)]
= 32+[(-200)+(-400)] = 32+(-600) = -568
e)-65.(87-17)-87.(17-65) = (-65).87 - (-65).17 - 87.17 + 87.65
= (-65).87 + 65.17 - 87.17 + 87.65 = [(-65).87+87.65] + 65.(17-87)
= 65.(-70) = -4550
g) -43.(53-16) - 53.(16-43) = (-43).53 - (-43).16 - 53.16 + 53.43
= (-43).53 + 43.16 - 53.16 + 53.43 = [(-43).53+53.43] + 16.(43-53)
= 16.(-10) = -160
Để mình làm cho...
...........
a. -x + 17 = (-24 - 15 +35)
-x + 17 = -4
............đến dây thui............
b. 39-2.x=-51
-2.x=39-(-51)
-2.x=90
x=90:-2
x=-45
c. | x - 3 | - 2 = 15
| x - 3 | = 15 + 2
| x - 3 | = 17
=> x - 3 = 17 hoặc x - 3 = - 17
=> x = 17 + 3 hoặc x = - 17 + 3
=> x = 20 hoặc x = - 14
Nhớ tick mình nha.........
BÀI 1
a, \(5\times\frac{-7}{10}=\frac{-35}{10}=\frac{-7}{2}\)
b, \(\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{-7}{10}=\frac{-28}{50}=\frac{-14}{25}\)
c, \(\frac{4}{9}+\frac{4}{3}\times\frac{16}{4}=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{16}{3}=\frac{52}{9}\)
d, \(\frac{11}{22}-\frac{3}{9}\times\frac{14}{21}=\frac{11}{22}-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{55}{198}=\frac{5}{18}\)
BÀI 2
\(A=\frac{6}{13}\times\frac{5}{7}+\frac{6}{13}\times\frac{2}{7}+\frac{17}{13}\)
\(A=\frac{30}{91}+\frac{12}{91}+\frac{17}{13}\)
\(A=\frac{30}{91}+\frac{12}{91}+\frac{119}{91}\)
\(A=\frac{161}{91}=\frac{23}{13}\)
\(B=\frac{11}{15}\times\frac{4}{11}+\frac{11}{15}\times\frac{5}{11}+\frac{11}{15}\times\frac{2}{11}\)
\(B=\frac{4}{15}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{15}\)
\(B=\frac{11}{15}\)
\(C=\left(\frac{19}{64}-\frac{33}{22}+\frac{24}{51}\right)\times\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{15}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{-797}{1088}\times0\)
\(C=0\)
\(D=\frac{8}{13}\times\frac{7}{12}+\frac{8}{13}\times\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(D=\frac{14}{39}+\frac{10}{39}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(D=\frac{83}{156}\)
bạn biết câu náy không (24 + 11) . {546 - [14 . (64 - 2^{3}3) : 2]} =
1a) -54 . 76 + 12 .(-76) + 76.(-34)
= (-54 - 12 - 34).76
= -100 . 76
= -176
b) 37.(63 - 24) - 63.(24 + 37)
= 37 . 63 - 37 . 24 - 63.24 - 63 . 37
= (37.63 - 63.37) - (37 + 63) . 24
= 0 - 100 . 24
= - 2400
2a) x + (-27) = -23 - x
=> x + x = -23 + 27
=> 2x = 4
=> x = 4 : 2
=> x = 2
b) xy + 2x - y = 15
=> x(y + 2) - y = 15
=> x(y + 2) - (y + 2) = 13
=> (x - 1)(y + 2) = 13 = 1 . 13 = 13 . 1
Lập bảng :
x - 1 | 1 | -1 | 13 | -13 |
y + 2 | 13 | -13 | 1 | -1 |
x | 2 | 0 | 14 | -12 |
y | 11 | -15 | -1 | -3 |
Vậy ...
a)15/8+3/4-5/12
=45+18-10/24
=53/24
b)11/24.12/33+5/6
=11.12/12.2.11.3+5/6
=1/6+5/6
=6/6=1
c)15/8+7/24:5/8
=15/8+7/24.8/5
=15/8+7.8/3.8.5
=15/8+7/15
=đề sai, nếu đúng thì như này
=8/15+7/15
=15/15=1
bài 1 tính giá trị biểu thức
( - 25 ) nhân ( -3 ) nhân x với x = 4
\(\left(-25\right).\left(-3\right).4\)
\(=\left(-25\right).4.\left(-3\right)\)
\(=-100.\left(-3\right)=300\)
( -1 ) nhân ( -4 ) nhân 5 nhân 8 nhân y với y =25
\(\left(-1\right).\left(-4\right).5.8.25\)
\(=4.5.8.25=4.25.5.8\)
\(=100.40=40000\)
( 2ab mũ 2 ) : c với a =4 ; b= -6 ; c =12
\(\left(2.4.\left(-6\right)\right)^2:12\)
\(=\left(-48\right)^2:12\)
\(=2304:12=192\)
[ ( -25 ) nhân ( - 27 ) nhân ( -x ) ] : y với x = 4 ; y = -9
\(\left[\left(-25\right).\left(-27\right).\left(-4\right)\right]:-9\)
\(=-2700:\left(-9\right)\)
\(=300\)
(a mũ 2 _ b mũ 2) : ( a + b ) nhân ( a _ b ) với a + 5 , b = -3
\(\left(5^2-\left(-3\right)^2\right):\left(5-3\right).\left(5+3\right)\)
\(=16:2.8\)
\(=8.8=64\)
a. \(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{17}{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x . 51 = 17 . 15
\(\Rightarrow\)x . 51 = 255
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 5
Vậy x = 5
b. \(\frac{-7}{y}=\frac{12}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{-7}{y}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)y . 1 = ( - 7 ) . 2
\(\Rightarrow\)y . 1 = - 14
\(\Rightarrow\)y = - 14
Vậy y = - 14