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PAST SIMPLE TENSE + PRESENT PERFECT TENSE (3) Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences
1. There _________ a serious food in this area last year.
A. was B. has been C. were D. have been
2. She _________ me good health and success on my last birthday.
A. wished B. wishes C. has wished D. wishing
3. The last time they __________Ha Noi was in 2008.
A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. have visited
4. She __________her project yet.
A. hasn’t finished B. has finished C. finished D. didn’t finish
5. I __________English since I was a child.
A. have learn B. has learnt C. learnt D. have learnt
6. Last week, I ___________Ha Long Bay with my family.
A. visited B. visit C. am visiting D. have visited
7. She ___________five novels so far.
A. have written B wrote C. writes D. has written
8. They first __________each other in 2009.
A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met
9. We have been good friends since we________at School.
A. are B. were C. have been D. was
10. There ________an outbreak of coronavirus in the world lately.
A. were B. was C. has been D. have been
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences using past simple and present perfect tenses.
11. I began watching TV three hours ago.
A. I have watched TV for three hours.
B. I have watched TV for three hours ago.
C. I have watched TV since three hours.
12. The last time she ate fast food was in January.
A. She has eaten fast food since January.
B. She hasn’t eaten fast food since January.
C. She hasn’t eaten fast food for January.
13. He has played soccer since three o’clock.
A. He started to play soccer at three o’clock.
B. He started to play soccer three o’clock ago.
C. He started to play soccer three o’clock before.
14. I haven’t met her for a long time.
A. It’s a long time since I have met her.
B. It’s a long time since I haven’t met her.
C. It’s a long time since I last met her.
15. Tuan started to do his homework ten minutes ago.
A. Tuan has done his homework since ten minutes.
B. Tuan has done his homework for ten minutes.
C. Tuan have done his homework for ten minutes.
16. When did you study English?
A. How long have you studied English?
B. How long did you study English?
C. How long has you studied English?
17. They began building this house 2 months ago.
A. They haven’t built this house for 2 months.
B. They have built this house for 2 months ago.
C. They have built this house for 2 months.
18. My father started to work in this factory last week.
A. My father has worked in this factory in last week.
B. My father has worked in this factory for last week.
C. My father has worked in this factory since last week.
19. How long has he worked in the garden?
A. When has he worked in the garden?
B. When did he start to work in the garden?
C. When did he started to work in the garden?
20. How long ago did you learn music?
A. How long have you learnt music?
B. How long have you started to learn music?
C. How long did you learn music?
1. I think we should speak English in class regularly
I suggest ______speaking English in class regularly
I suggest that we___should speak English in class regularly
I suggest English__should be spoken in class regularly
2. He attends the course, so he needs to improve his writing
_If he attends the course , he will improve his writing
3. Why don’t we plant some roses in the garden?
I suggest some roses are planted in the garden ?____
I suggest ___planting some roses in the garden
4. You should reduce the volume at night
You should turn off the volume at night____
5. The boy continues talking in class
The boy doesn't stop talking in class______
6. Nga must take care of her younger sister when her mother isn’t at home.
Nga must look___after her younger sister when her mother isn't at home
1.Speak English in class regularly.
-> I suggest. we should speak E in class regularly.
2. He attends the course . He needs to improve his writing.
-> Because he needs to improve his writing,he attends the course
3. Why don't we plant some roses in the garden .
-> I think we should plant some roses in the garden .
4. I'm doctor , and so is Thuy.
-> Thuy and I are both doctors.
Đúng k ạ??
1. Speak English in slass regularly.
-> I suggest ..........speaking English in slass regularly.............
2. He attends the course. He needs to improve his writing.
-> Because ............he needs to improve his writing,he attends the course...............
3. Why don't we plant some roses in the garden.
-> I think ............we should plant some roses in the garden....
4. I'm a doctoe, and so is Thuy.
-> Thuy ..........and I are doctor.........................
Thuy is doctor and I am,too
1 their time spent in the countryside provided the ...........inspiration............. for their novels (inspire )
2 the newpaper is published ............daily............you can get it everyday (day )
3 i never receive any ...............response........to my email from her ( respond )
4 many ...............sightseers.............. walked around the tourist attaction to take photos ( sight )
5 what were the reasons for the worldwide .............economic........crisis ? (economy)
6 we should make the most efforts t stop ............deforestation................ (forest )
7 in the last ten years , life in our city ..........has changed.............(change ) dramatically
8 she will tell him about the news when he .............phones................ (phone ) her tomorrow morning
9 they .............were planting................... (plant) roses in the garden when i came to see them
10 thank you for ............looking.............. (look ) after my grandpa while i was away last week
1. Lan and Maryam are penpals. They _________ each other twice a month.
A. writing B. write C. has written D. wrote
2.That man is ................ deaf to hear what we say.
A. so B. enough C. too D. Not
3.After drinking a big bottle of __________, he got drunk.
A. wine B. milk C. water D. orange juice
4. She was ill, ............., she offered to help.
A. although B. because C. therefore D. however
5.Van feeds the chickens, Sam gardens, …… Peter collects eggs.
A. and B. though C. or D. because
6.Vietnamese language is different ……… English language.
A. from B. on C. in D. at
7.Neil Armstrong, ________walked on the moon, lived in the USA.
A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
8.My favorite . ……………. is Literature.
A. play B. game C. subject D. activity
9.You need a password to get __________ to the computer system .
A. access B. information C. programs D. connection
10.They rarely go skiing in the spring, _____________?
A. do they B. are they C. don’t they D. aren’t they
11.It is an impressive building …….. on a large square.
A. to build B. build C. builds D. built
12. Tom cut down the tree in the garden last week,____?
A. didn't he B. did he C. doesn't he D. does he
13.There aren't _____ eggs left in the fridge, so we will go to the supermarket to buy some.
A. much B. several C. some D. any
72. The teacher said: “This homework ……… carefully”
A. has to doB. has to be doneC. had to do D. had to be done
73. _______ he wasn’t invited, he went to the party.
A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. SoD. As
74. She never let you cook the meals, ………?
A. didn’t she B. doesn’t she C. did sheD. was she
75. ……… people go to soccer matches now than twenty years ago.
A. Less B. Lesser C. FewerD. Few
76. My father asked us_________too much time playing computer games.
A. not to spendingB. did not spendC. not to spendD. to not spent
77. My mother has just bought a house ……… is full of roses.
A. whose gardenB. the gardenC. the garden of itD. the garden whose
78.Energy-saving bulbs should be use …, new furniture costs too much electricity
A. saveB. savingC.to saveD.to saving
79. If you explained it to him more slowly, he ……………….. it.
A. understandsB. would understandC. understood D. will
80. I live in Dalat, ………is one of the most beautiful cities of Vietnam.
A. in whichB. thatC. whichD. where
81. Neither the students nor the teacher ………come.
A. hasB haveC. is D. are
82. On the way to the town, they stop ………a rest.
A. takingB. to takeC. to haveD. having
83. It costs about fifty dollars to have a tooth ……….
A. fillingB. to fillC. filledD. being filled
84.I prefer ………………… whenever I have free time.
A. watching TV to listening to musicB. watch TV to listen to music
C. to watch TV than listening to music D. watching TV to listen to music
85.It is high time we ………………… our house. It looks very old.
A. repaintB. to repaintC. repaintingD. repainted
86. I usually spend two hours ………………… English with my friends.
A. practicingB. to practiceC. practices D. practices
39. It would appear that Thomas _________
A. has organized a protest recently.
B. takes an interest in important events.
C. has no contact with other homeless people.
D. is not as poor as he used to be.
40. When Thomas was in the Navy, he _________
A. only visited three countries.
B. enjoyed the strict life on board ship.
C. was very well paid for the job he did.
D. liked meeting people from different countries.
41. Thomas changed his job because he _________
A. was too old to stay in the Navy.
B. wanted to start a family.
C. wanted to be near his relatives in New York.
D. did not enjoy the work any more.
42. Thomas lost his job and became a tramp because _________
A. he did not have any family.
B. he was tired of doing normal job.
C. of reasons he does not want to discuss
D. of the death of his parents.
43. The text states that Thomas thinks the President _________
A. should not allow home people to stay on the streets.
B.should increase pensions for oldpeople.
C. has not had enough time to change things.
D.should have done more to help people like him
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BĐ Truyền Khiến ( Causitive)
3. we must find someone to add an extra room to the house.
-> We must have an extra room added to the house.
4. order the porter to carry these boxes up to my room
-> I want to have these boxes carried up to my room by the porter.
5. she has just asked the dressmaker to make a new dress for her daughter.
-> She has just had a new dress made for her daughter by the dressmaker.
6. i paid a man to sharpen these knives and scissors yesterday
-> I had these knives and scissors sharpened by a man yesterday.
7. my mother is going to pay a doctor to test her eyesight.
-> My mother is going to have her eyesight tested by a doctor.
8. did you order the boys to plant some trees in the garden?
-> Did you have some trees planted in the garden by the boys?
9. bob doesn't pay anyone to cook his meals. he cooks them himself.
-> Bob doesn't have his meals cooked by anyone. He cooks them himself.
10. he will ask someone to mend his shoes
-> He will have his shoes mended.