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Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=2\)
b) \(\frac{2}{5-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3}\)
\(=5+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}=5+\sqrt{6}\)
c) ĐK: \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)
\(\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)+a\)
\(=1-a+a=1\)
a) A = \(\left(\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right)+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
A = \(\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right):\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right)+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
A = \(\left(\frac{2}{1-x}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right)+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
A = \(\frac{2}{1-x}.\frac{1-x}{2\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
A = \(\frac{2}{2\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
A = \(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-x}\)
b) Ta tính \(\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=2+\sqrt{3}\) .
Sau đó thế vào A, ta có \(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-x}=\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}-7-4\sqrt{3}}=\frac{1}{-5-3\sqrt{3}}=-\frac{1}{5+3\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x-1}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x-1}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x-1}\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1}\right)}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
BANG #######