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a, ĐKXĐ : \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\ y>0\end{matrix}\right.\) hoặc \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\y\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có :\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
= \(\frac{\sqrt{x^2}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y^2}\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2=\frac{\sqrt{x^3}+\sqrt{y^3}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
= \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(x-2\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\)
= \(\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)-\left(x-2\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\)
= \(x-\sqrt{xy}+y-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y\)
= \(\sqrt{xy}\)
\(\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{b}+1}}:\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{b}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}}\) \(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{b}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{b}-1\right)}}\)\(=\sqrt{\frac{a^2-1}{b^2-1}}\) (*)
Thay a=7,25 và b= 3,25 vào (*) ta có:
\(\sqrt{\frac{7,25^2-1}{3,25^2-1}}\) \(=\frac{5\sqrt{33}}{4}:\frac{3\sqrt{17}}{4}=\frac{5\sqrt{33}}{3\sqrt{17}}=\frac{5\sqrt{561}}{51}\)
bài 1
P=\(\left(\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{...}-\frac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{...}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
=\(\left(\frac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
=\(\left(\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
=\(\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
=\(\frac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
P>0 dựa vào dkxd
Bài 1:
a) P= \(\left(\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\) (x ≥ 0; x ≠ 4)
=\(\left(\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
= \(\left(\frac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
=\(\left(\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) Ta có: x ≥ 0 ⇒ \(\sqrt{x}\) ≥ 0
⇒ \(x+\sqrt{x}+1\) ≥ 1 > 0
mà 2 > 0 ⇒ \(\frac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\) > 0 ⇒ P > 0
Bài 2:
a) P= \(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+x}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\) (x ≥ 0; x ≠ 1)
=\(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+x-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}-2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
=\(\frac{1}{x-1}\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{P}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{x-1}}\)
= \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)
x = \(5+2\sqrt{3}\) (TM)
Thay x vào \(\sqrt{P}\) ta có:
\(\sqrt{P}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{3}-1}}\)
=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{x}+1}}\)
=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}\)
=\(\frac{1}{\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|}\)
=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
= \(\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{P}=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\) khi x = \(5+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
Dấu giữa 2 biểu thức là dấu chia sẽ hợp lý hơn
Khi đó \(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A>\frac{1}{6}\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}>\frac{1}{6}\Rightarrow2\sqrt{x}-4>\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>4\Rightarrow x>16\)
Uk. Tại mk thấy nó là dấu nhân nên ko lm đc nên đăng. dù s cũng cảm ơn bn!!
A=\(\frac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
=\(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x-2}}\)
Vậy A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)vs x\(\ge0;x\ne4\)
C=\(\left(\frac{1+x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\times\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1+x}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Vậy C=\(\frac{1+x}{\sqrt{x}}\)vs x>0
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)