Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Câu 1: Ta có: A = \(x^3+y^3+3xy=x^3+y^3+3xy\times1=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3=1^3=1\)
Câu 2: Ta có: \(B=x^3-y^3-3xy=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3xy\)
\(=x^2+xy+y^2-3xy=x^2-2xy+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2=1^2=1\)
Câu 3: Ta có: \(C=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)-6x^2.y^2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-2xy\right)+6x^2y^2\)
\(=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)^2-3xy.2xy+6x^2y^2\)
\(=x^3+y^3+3xy.1-6x^2y^2+6x^2y^3\)
\(=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)^3=1^3=1\)
\(a,x+y=1\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=1\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+3xy\cdot1=1\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+3xy=1\)
\(b,x^3-y^3-3xy\\ =x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3-3xy+3x^2y-3xy^2\\ =\left(x-y\right)^3-3xy\left(x-y-1\right)\\ =1^3-3xy\left(1-1\right)=1-0=1\)
\(c,x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)+6x^2y^2\left(x+y\right)\\ =\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3xy\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy\right]+6x^2y^2\\ =x^2-xy+y^2+3xy-6x^2y^2+6x^2y^2\\ =x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2=1\)
a) Ta có : \(\left(x+y\right)^3=1^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+3xy=1\) ( do x + y = 1 )
B1 : a, M = x3-3xy(x-y)-y3-x2+2xy-y2
= ( x3-y3)-3xy(x-y) -(x2-2xy+y2)
= (x-y)(x2+xy+y2)-3xy(x-y)-(x-y)2
= (x-y) [(x2+xy+y2-3xy-(x-y)]
= (x-y)[(x2-2xy+y2)-(x-y)
= (x-y)[(x-y)2-(x-y)]
= (x-y)(x-y)(x-y-1)
= (x-y)2(x-y-1)
= 72(7-1) = 49 . 6= 294
N = x2(x+1)-y2(y-1)+xy-3xy(x-y+1)-95
= x3+x2-(y3-y2)+xy-(3x2y-3xy2+3xy)-95
= x3+x2-y3+y2+xy-3x2y+3xy2-3xy-95
= (x3-y3)+(x2-2xy+y2)-(3x2y+y2)-(3x2y-3xy2)-95
=(x-y)(x2+xy+y2)+(x-y)2-3xy(x-y)-95
= (x-y)(x2+xy+y2+x-y-3xy)-95
= (x-y)[(x2-2xy+y2)+(x-y)]-95
= (x-y)[(x-y)2+(x-y)]-95
=(x-y)(x-y)(x-y+1)-95
= (x-y)2(x-y+1)-95
= 72(7+1)-95=297
\(A=x^3+y^3+3xy=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+3xy=1+0=1\)
\(B=\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)-3xy=1\)
\(c,M=a^2-ab+b^2+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2=3ab\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)+a^2-ab+b^2\)
\(=3ab+a^2-ab+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2=1\)
\(x+y=2;x^2+y^2=10\text{ do đó:}xy=-3\text{ nên }\left(x-y\right)^2=16\text{ do đó: }x-y=4\text{ hoặc }x-y=-4\)
\(\text{giải ra được:}x=3;y=-1\text{ hoặc ngược lại nên }x^3+y^3=-26\text{ hoặc }26\)
A = x3 + y3 + 3xy
= x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 - 3x2y - 3xy2 + 3xy
= ( x3 + 3x2 + 3xy2 + y3 ) - ( 3x2y + 3xy - 3xy )
= ( x + y )3 - 3xy( x + y - 1 )
= 13 - 3xy( 1 - 1 )
= 13 - 3xy.0
= 1 - 0 = 1
Vậy A = 1
b) B = x3 - y3 - 3xy
= x3 - 3x2y + 3xy2 - y3 + 3x2y - 3xy2 - 3xy
= ( x3 - 3x2y + 3xy2 - y3 ) + ( 3x2y - 3xy2 - 3xy )
= ( x - y )3 + 3xy( x - y - 1 )
= 13 + 3xy( 1 - 1 )
= 1 + 3xy.0
= 1 + 0 = 1
Vậy B = 1
M = a3 + b3 + 3ab( a2 + b2 ) + 6a2b2( a + b )
= ( a + b )( a2 - ab + b2 ) + 3ab[ ( a + b )2 - 2ab ] + 6a2b2( a + b )
= ( a + b )[ ( a + b )2 - 3ab ] + 3ab[ ( a + b )2 - 2ab ] + 6a2b2( a + b )
= 1.( 1 - 3ab ) + 3ab( 1 - 2ab ) + 6a2b2.1
= 1 - 3ab + 3ab - 6a2b2 + 6a2b2
= 1
Vậy M = 1
d) x + y = 2
⇔ ( x + y )2 = 4
⇔ x2 + 2xy + y2 = 4
⇔ 10 + 2xy = 4 ( gt x2 + y2 = 10 )
⇔ 2xy = -6
⇔ xy = -3
x3 + y3 = x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 - 3x2y - 3xy2
= ( x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 ) - ( 3x2y + 3xy2 )
= ( x + y )3 - 3xy( x + y )
= 23 - 3.(-3).(2)
= 8 + 18 = 26
Các bài này đưa về dạng Hằng đẳng thức là được . Làm ra dài lắm bạn ạ !
a, \(x^3+y^3+3xy=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3xy=x^2-xy+y^2+3xy=x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2=1\)
b, tương tự a
c, Sửa đề Cho a+b=1. Tính giá trị của các biểu thứ :A= a3+b3+3ab(a2+b2)+ 6a2b2(a+b)
\(A=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+3ab\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-3ab\right]+3ab\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
Thay a+b=1 vào A ta có:
\(A=1-3ab+3ab\left(1-2ab\right)+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1-3ab+3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2=1\)
d. \(B=x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4y+1=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-4\right)+1\)
Thay x+y=3 vào B ta có:
\(B=3\left(3-4\right)+1=3.\left(-1\right)+1=-3+1=-2\)
Bài 2:
\(M=x^2-2xy+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(-3\right)^2=9\)
\(N=x^2+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2+2xy=9+2.10=29\)
\(P=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3=-27\)
\(Q=x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)=\left(-3\right)^3+3.10.\left(-3\right)=-117\)
Bài 1:
a) \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(-1\right)^2=1\)
b) \(B=x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=\left(-1\right)^2-2.\left(-12\right)=25\)
c) \(C=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3=\left(-1\right)^3=-1\)
d) \(D=x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)=\left(-1\right)^3-3.\left(-12\right).\left(-1\right)=-37\)
\(a,\left(x^3+y^3\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=x^2+2xy+y^2-3xy=\left(x+y\right)^2-3xy=1-3xy\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
\(b,x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)=x^2-2xy+y^2+3xy=\left(x-y\right)^2+3xy=1+3xy\left(ĐPCM\right)\)