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a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\left(\dfrac{14}{5}-\dfrac{7}{10}\right):\left|-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}\left(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{16}{3}\right)+\dfrac{10}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{21}{10}-\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{56}{3}+\dfrac{10}{3}\cdot\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{4}-14+\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1621}{126}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{-26}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right):\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{20}{3}\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-17}{26}\cdot\dfrac{13}{17}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}-\dfrac{20}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{20}+\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-33}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-1-\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{49}{20}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1)`
`5/7*37 13/23 - 51 13/23*5/7`
`= 5/7* (37 13/23 - 51 13/23)`
`= 5/7* (-14)`
`= -10`
`2)`
`-2/3 +1/3+0,5+2 1/2`
`= -2/3 + 1/3 + 1/2 + 5/2`
`= (-2/3+1/3) + (1/2+5/2)`
`= -1/3 + 3`
`=8/3`
`3)`
`-0,5+2/3+1/2`
`= -1/2 + 2/3 + 1/2`
`= (-1/2 + 1/2) + 2/3`
`= 2/3`
`4)`
`(8+2 1/3-3/5) -(5+0,4)-(3 1/2 -2)`
`= 8+ 7/3 - 3/5 - 5 - 0,4 - 7/2 + 2`
`= (8+2-5) + (-3/5 - 2/5) + (7/3 - 7/2)`
`= 5 - 1 - 7/6`
`= 4 - 7/6 = 17/6`
`5)`
`(2/9-7/12):3/4+(16/9-5/12):3/4`
`= (2/9 - 7/12) \times 4/3 + (16/9 - 5/12) \times 4/3`
`= 4/3 *(2/9 - 7/12 + 16/9 - 5/12)`
`= 4/3 * [(2/9 + 16/9) + (-7/12 - 5/12)]`
`= 4/3 * ( 2 - 1)`
`= 4/3 * 1 = 4/3`
`6)`
`-(2021.0,7+19,75) +0,7- (8-19,75)`
`= -2021*0,7 -19,75 + 0,7 - 8 + 19,75`
`= 0,7*(-2021 + 1) - 8`
`= -1414-8`
`= -1422`
`7)`
`15/34+7/21+19/34-20/15`
`= (15/34 + 19/34) + 7/21 - 20/15`
`= 1 + 7/21 - 20/15`
`= 4/3 - 20/15 =0`
`8)`
`2 5/6+1/6:(-5/8)`
`= 17/6 + (-4/15)`
`= 77/30`
`9)`
`(-2)^2 +2/9. (4/5-2/3)`
`= 4 + 2/9*2/15`
`= 4+4/135`
`= 544/135`
`10)`
`(-1/5+3/7):5/4+(-4/5+4/7):5/4`
`= (-1/5+3/7) * 4/5 + (-4/5+4/7) * 4/5`
`= 4/5*(-1/5 +3/7-4/5+4/7)`
`= 4/5*[(-1/5-4/5)+(3/7+4/7)]`
`= 4/5* (-1+1)`
`= 4/5*0=0`
`11)`
`2022,2021 . 1954,1945+ 2022,2021 . (-1954,1945)`
`= 2022,2021 * [1954,1945 + (-1954,1945)]`
`= 2022,2021*0 `
`= 0`
`12)`
`-5,2 .72 +69,1 +5,2 . (-28)+(-1,1)`
`= -5,2*72 + 69,1 - 5,2*28 - 1,1`
`= -5,2*(72+28) + (69,1 - 1,1)`
`= -5,2*100 + 68`
`= -520 + 68`
`= -452`
`13)`
`(7 -1/2-3/4) : (5-1/4-5/8)`
`= 23/4 \div 33/8`
`=46/33`
`14)`
`(8+ 2 1/3 -3/5) -(5+0,4) -( 3 1/3 - 2)`
`= 8+ 2 1/3 - 3/5 - 5 - 0,4 - 3 1/3 + 2`
`= (8+2-5) + (2 1/3 - 3 1/3) - (0,6 + 0,4) `
`= 5 - 1 - 1`
`= 3`
a , \(\frac{7}{8}:\frac{1}{6}+\frac{7}{8}.\frac{-7}{18}\)
= \(\frac{21}{4}+\frac{-49}{144}=\frac{707}{144}\)
b, -1 : (-5) + \(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{-1}{15}\)
= \(\frac{1}{5}+0=\frac{1}{5}\)
c, \(\frac{9}{10}-\frac{1}{10.9}-\frac{1}{9.8}-\frac{1}{8.7}-\frac{1}{7.6}-\frac{1}{6.5}-\frac{1}{5.4}-\frac{1}{4.3}-\frac{1}{3.2}-\frac{1}{2.1}\)
= \(\frac{9}{10}-\frac{10-9}{10.9}-\frac{9-8}{9.8}-\frac{8-7}{8.7}-\frac{7-6}{7.6}-\frac{6-5}{6.5}-\frac{5-4}{5.4}-\frac{4-3}{4.3}-\frac{3-2}{3.2}.\frac{2-1}{2.1}\)
= \(\frac{9}{10}-1-\frac{1}{10}-1-\frac{1}{9}-1-\frac{1}{8}-1-\frac{1}{7}-1-\frac{1}{6}-1-\frac{1}{5}-1-\frac{1}{4}-1-\frac{1}{3}-1-\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{9}{10}-\left(1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
= \(\frac{9}{10}-9-1,928=\frac{9}{10}-7,071=-6.171\)
\(1)\)\(-\dfrac{10}{11}.\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{18}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{18}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}\left(\dfrac{-16}{18}+\dfrac{7}{18}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{5}{11}\)
\(2)\)\(\dfrac{12}{25}.\dfrac{23}{7}-\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{13}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{23}{25}-\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{13}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{7}.\left(\dfrac{23}{25}-\dfrac{13}{25}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{24}{35}\)
\(3)\)\(\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{16}{15}-\dfrac{2}{15}.\dfrac{-3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{16}{15}-\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{-2}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}.\left(\dfrac{16}{15}+\dfrac{2}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{18}{15}=\dfrac{18}{35}\)
\(4)\)\(-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-12}{13}.\dfrac{4}{17}\)
\(=-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-4}{13}.\dfrac{12}{17}\)
\(=-\dfrac{4}{13}.\left(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{12}{17}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{17}{17}=-\dfrac{4}{13}\)
`#040911`
`1)`
`-10/11 * 8/9 + 7/18 . 10/11`
`= 10/11 * (-8/9 + 7/18)`
`= 10/11 * (-1/2)`
`= -5/11`
`2)`
`12/25 * 23/7 - 12/7 *13/25`
`= 12/7 * 23/25 - 12/7 * 13/25`
`= 12/7 * (23/25 - 13/25)`
`= 12/7 * 2/5`
`= 24/35`
`3)`
`3/7 * 16/15 - 2/15 * (-3)/7`
`= 3/7 * (16/15 + 2/15)`
`= 3/7 * 6/5`
`= 18/35`
`4)`
`-4/13 * 5/17 + (-12)/13 * 4/17`
`= -4/17 * 5/13 + (-12)/13 * 4/17`
`= 4/17 * (-5/13 - 12/13)`
`= 4/17 * (-17)/13`
`= -4/13`
a) 32.x+2=1342176728
32.x=134217728-2
32.x=134217726
x=134217726:32
x=4194303,938
1)
a) \(-\frac{9}{34}:\frac{17}{4}\)
\(=-\frac{18}{289}.\)
b) \(1\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{24}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{1}{24}\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}.\)
c) \(-\frac{5}{2}:\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=-\frac{10}{3}.\)
d) \(4\frac{1}{5}:\left(-2\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{21}{5}:\left(-\frac{14}{5}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{3}{2}.\)
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`A=(2/9-7/2) xx 4/3 +(16/9 - 5/12) xx 4/3`
`A=4/3 xx [(2/9-7/2)+(16/9-5/12)`
`A=4/3 xx [2/9 - 7/2 + 16/9 - 5/12]`
`A=4/3 xx [(2/9+16/9)+(-7/2-5/12)]`
`A=4/3 xx [18/9 + (-42/12 - 5/12)]`
`A=4/3 xx [2 -47/12]`
`A=4/3 xx [24/12 - 47/12]`
`A=4/3 xx (-23/12)`
`A=-23/9`
Vậy `A=-23/9`
A=(2/9-7/2)×4/3+(16/9-5/12)×4/3
A=[2/9-7/2+16/9-5/12]×4/3
A=[(2/9+16/9) - (7/2+5/12)] x4/3
A=[ 2 - 47/12] x 4/3
A= (-23/12) x 4/3
A= -23/9