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A = (1 - 1/2) x (1 - 1/3) x (1 - 1/4) + ... + (1 - 1/2017) x (1 - 1/2018)
<=> A = 1/2 x 2/3 x 3/4 x ... x 2016/2017 x 2017/2018
<=> A = \(\dfrac{1\times2\times3\times...\times2016\times2017}{2\times3\times4\times...\times2017\times2018}\)
<=> A = \(\dfrac{1}{2018}\)
@Nguyễn Linh Ly
\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)\)\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{2016}{2017}.\dfrac{2017}{2018}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1.2.3....2016.2017}{2.3.4....2017.2018}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2018}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{20}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{20}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{20}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{20}{41}\div\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{40}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=1-\frac{40}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=41\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=41-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=39\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{4}{5}....\dfrac{2016}{2017}.\dfrac{2017}{2018}\)
\(\dfrac{1.2.3.4....2017}{2.3.4....2017.2018}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2018}\)
\(a)\) Ta có :
\(VP=\frac{2018}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(VP=\left(\frac{2018}{1}-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2017}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2016}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2017}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2018}+1\right)\)
\(VP=1+\frac{2019}{2}+\frac{2019}{3}+...+\frac{2019}{2017}+\frac{2019}{2018}\)
\(VP=2019\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
Lại có :
\(VT=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right).x\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2019\)
Vậy \(x=2019\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
A = 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 2018
= ( 1 + 2018 ) + ( 2 + 2017) + ... + ( 1009 + 1010 )
= 2019 + 2019 + ... + 2019 ( có 1009 số 2019 )
= 2019 x 1009 = 2037171
B = 1 + 3 + 5 + ... + 2017
= ( 1 + 2017 ) + ( 3 + 2015 ) + ... + ( 1007 + 1010) + 1009
= 2018 + 2018 + ... + 2018 + 1009 (có 504 số 2018)
= 2018 x 504 + 1009 = 1018081
Còn lại làm giống ý trên .
1,
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}+1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2017}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2018}{2017}\)
\(=\frac{2018}{2}=1009\)
2,
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2018}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{-1}{2}\cdot\frac{-2}{3}\cdot\frac{-3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{-2017}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{-1\cdot2017}{2018}=\frac{-2017}{2018}\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\frac{1-1}{2}.\frac{1-1}{3}.\frac{1-1}{4}......\frac{1-1}{2017}.\frac{1-1}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{4}{5}........\frac{2016}{2017}.\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2018}\)