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Bài1:
Ta có:
a)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{25}}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
b)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3^2}+\sqrt{42^2}}{\sqrt{5^2}+\sqrt{70^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{1764}}{\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{4900}}=\dfrac{3+42}{5+70}=\dfrac{45}{75}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
c)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3^2}-\sqrt{8^2}}{\sqrt{5^2}-\sqrt{8^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{64}}{\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{64}}=\dfrac{3-8}{5-8}=\dfrac{-5}{-3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Từ đó, suy ra: \(\dfrac{3}{5}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3^2}+\sqrt{42^2}}{\sqrt{5^2}+\sqrt{70^2}}\)
Bài 2:
Không có đề bài à bạn?
Bài 3:
a)\(\sqrt{x}-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
b)Vd:\(\sqrt{x^4}=\sqrt{x.x.x.x}=x^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^4}=x^2\)
Từ Vd suy ra:\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^4}=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
B1
a. = 7/3. ( 37/5 - 32/5)
= 7/3 . 1
= 7/3
Phần b có gì đó sai sao lại có 3:+
c. = 4 + 6 - 3 + 5
= 12
d. = -5/21 : -19/21 : 4/5
= 25/76
B2
a. 1/4 : x =1/2 - 3/4
x = -1/4
x = 1/4 : -1/4
x = -1
b. 2 . | 2x - 3 | = 4 - (-8)
2 . | 2x - 3| = 12
| 2x - 3 | = 12:2
| 2x - 3 | = 6
| x - 3 | = 6:2
| x - 3 | = 3
=> x - 3 = +- 3
* x - 3 = 3
x = 6
* x - 3 = -3
x = 0
Chúc bạn vui vẻ
a: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{18}{5}-\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{-9}{5}+4\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{5}-\dfrac{6}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{9}+4\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}+4\)
\(=\dfrac{124}{15}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{9}{25}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{3}{8}:\dfrac{9}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{25}\cdot\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=-\dfrac{71}{375}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{7}{10}:\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{9}:\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
=1+2/5
=7/5
d: \(=\dfrac{3}{7}\left(19+\dfrac{1}{3}-33-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-14\right)-\dfrac{2}{7}=-6-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{-44}{7}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{2^{12}\cdot3^{10}+2^{12}\cdot3^{10}\cdot5}{-2^{11}\cdot3^{11}-2^{12}\cdot3^{12}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{12}\cdot3^{10}\cdot6}{-2^{11}\cdot3^{11}\left(1+2\cdot3\right)}=-\dfrac{2^{13}\cdot3^{11}}{2^{11}\cdot3^{11}\cdot7}=\dfrac{-4}{7}\)
a, \(\dfrac{13}{32}+\dfrac{8}{24}+\dfrac{19}{32}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{13}{32}+\dfrac{19}{32}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{32}{32}+\dfrac{3}{3}=1+1=2\)
b, \(\dfrac{3}{4}.36\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}.2\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(36\dfrac{1}{5}-2\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}.\left[\left(36-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}.34=\dfrac{102}{4}=26\)
Bài 2:
a: x=27/10:9/5=27/10*5/9=135/90=3/2
b: =>|x|=1,75
=>x=1,75 hoặc x=-1,75
c: =>\(2-x=\sqrt[3]{25}\)
hay \(x=2-\sqrt[3]{25}\)
d: =>3^x-1*6=162
=>3^x-1=27
=>x-1=3
=>x=4
a: =>1/6x=-49/60
=>x=-49/60:1/6=-49/60*6=-49/10
b: =>3/2x-1/5=3/2 hoặc 3/2x-1/5=-3/2
=>x=17/15 hoặc x=-13/15
c: =>1,25-4/5x=-5
=>4/5x=1,25+5=6,25
=>x=125/16
d: =>2^x*17=544
=>2^x=32
=>x=5
i: =>1/3x-4=4/5 hoặc 1/3x-4=-4/5
=>1/3x=4,8 hoặc 1/3x=-0,8+4=3,2
=>x=14,4 hoặc x=9,6
j: =>(2x-1)(2x+1)=0
=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-1/2
a) \(\dfrac{5}{6}:x=30:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{6}:x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}:10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
Vậy .......
b) \(x:2,5=0,003:0,75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:2,5=0,004\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0,004.2,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0,01\)
Vậy .......
c) \(3,8:\left(2x\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}:2\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3,8:\left(2x\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{3}{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=3,8:\dfrac{3}{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{698}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{304}{15}\)
Vậy ...
d) \(\dfrac{2}{3}:0,4=x:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
Vậy ....
e) \(3\dfrac{4}{5}:40\dfrac{8}{15}=0,25:x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,25:x=\dfrac{19}{5}:\dfrac{608}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,25x=\dfrac{57}{608}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{228}{608}\)
Vậy ...
e) \(\dfrac{x}{-15}=\dfrac{-60}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xx=\left(-60\right)\left(-15\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=900\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=30^2\\x^2=\left(-30\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=30\\x=-30\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
a: \(=7\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}-5+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}=1+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(=-\dfrac{8}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-16+7}{14}-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{-9}{14}-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{-72-42}{112}=\dfrac{-114}{112}=-\dfrac{57}{56}\)
c: \(=20\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}=20\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=20\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{7}{6}\)
B = .................
Xét thừa số 63.1,2 - 21.3,6 = 0 nên B = 0
\(C=\left|\dfrac{4}{9}-\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)^2\right|+\left|0,4+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}}{\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{6}{7}}\right|\)
\(C=\left|\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\left|0,4+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)}\right|\)
\(C=\left|\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\left|0,4+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{43}{45}\)
Mình làm câu 1,2 trước, câu 3 sau
Câu 1:
\(\sqrt{x^2}=0\)
=> \(\left(\sqrt{x^2}\right)^2=0^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Câu 2:
\(A=\left(0,75-0,6+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{12}\right)\left(\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{11}{3}+2,75-2,2\right)\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\left(\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{11}{3}+\dfrac{11}{4}-\dfrac{11}{5}\right)\)
\(A=3\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{13}\right)\cdot11\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{11}{4}-\dfrac{11}{5}\right)\)
\(A=33\cdot\dfrac{491}{1820}\cdot\dfrac{221}{420}=\dfrac{3580863}{764400}\)
câu 1 \(A=\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}.5^2-\dfrac{9^3}{4^3}:\dfrac{3^3}{4^3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}.5^2-\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^3}{4^3}.\dfrac{4^3}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}.5^2-\dfrac{3^6}{4^3}.\dfrac{4^3}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=3^2-3^3+\dfrac{1}{2}=-18+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{35}{2}\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{22}.2\right]^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}.\dfrac{4^4}{8^2}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right]^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}.\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^4}{\left(2^3\right)^2}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=1^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}.\dfrac{2^8}{2^6}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=1^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{2^8}{2^8}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=1^{2010}-1^{2009}=1-1=0\)
câu 2
a) \(2x-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{20}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{31}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{24}\)
b) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
a: \(0.4\cdot\sqrt{0.25-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}}=0.4\cdot\sqrt{0.25-0.5}\)(đề này sai rồi bạn)
b: \(\dfrac{3}{2}+2\left(x-1\right)=-5\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{-11}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)