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a) => \(\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{6}x\right)^3=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{21}{54}=\frac{24}{54}=\frac{4}{9}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{6}x=\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{9}}\) => \(\frac{5}{6}x=\frac{1}{3}-\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{9}}\) => \(x=\frac{6}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{9}}\right)\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}x-1\right)^4=\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{16}=\frac{1}{48}\) => \(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-1\right)^4=\frac{3}{48}=\frac{1}{16}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}x-1=\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(\frac{1}{2}x-1=-\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{2}\) hoặc \(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\) => x = 3 hoặc x = 1
c) \(\left(1+5\right).\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{54}{25}\) => \(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{9}{25}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
=> x - 1= 2 => x = 3
d) \(\left(1+\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{101}{243}\) => \(\frac{13}{9}.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{101}{243}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{101}{243}:\frac{13}{9}=\frac{101}{351}\) (có lẽ đề sai)
2) \(\frac{1}{27^{11}}=\frac{1}{\left(3^3\right)^{11}}=\frac{1}{3^{33}}\); \(\frac{1}{81^8}=\frac{1}{\left(3^4\right)^8}=\frac{1}{3^{32}}\)
Vì 333 > 332 => \(\frac{1}{3^{33}}\) < \(\frac{1}{3^{32}}\) => \(\frac{1}{27^{11}}\) < \(\frac{1}{81^8}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3^{99}}=\frac{1}{\left(3^3\right)^{33}}=\frac{1}{27^{33}}
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{23}{20}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{23}{20}\\x=-\dfrac{23}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{2}{9}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{9}\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{9}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow3^x\cdot6=54\Leftrightarrow3^x=9=3^2\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^3\cdot4^3=\left(\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\right)^3=1^3=1\)
\(\frac{1000^4}{250^4}=4^4=256\)
\(2^2\cdot9\cdot\frac{1}{54}\cdot\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^2=2^2\cdot3^2\cdot2\cdot3^3\cdot\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^2=\left[\left(2\cdot3\cdot\frac{4}{9}\right)^2\right]\cdot2\cdot3^3=\frac{64}{9}\cdot2\cdot27=384\)
2. a) 2x = 9 => x không thỏa mãn
b) x2 = 9 => x = \(\pm\)3
c) (x + 1)2 = 4 => (x + 1)2 = \(\pm\)22
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=2\\x+1=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Bài 1 :
\(a,\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^3.4^3\)
\(=\frac{1}{4^3}.4^3\)
\(=1\)
\(b,\frac{1000^4}{250^4}=\frac{\left(250.4\right)^4}{250^4}=\frac{250^4.4^4}{250^4}=4^4=256\)
\(d,2^2.9.\frac{1}{54}.\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^2\)
\(=36.\frac{1}{54}.\frac{4^2}{9^2}\)
\(=\frac{18.2.16}{18.3.81}\)
\(=\frac{32}{243}\)
Bài 2 :
\(a,2^x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x không thỏa mãn
\(b,x^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(c,\left(x+1\right)^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=2\\x+1=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Học tốt
a) x/3=y/4
x=3y/4
x2y2=144
(3y/4)2y2=144
9y2/16 * y2=144
y4=162
y2=16
y=4 hoặc -4
tương tự câu b
a) \(4^{x+3}-248=2^{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{2x+6}-248=2^{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{2x+6}-2^{x+1}=248\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{x+1}\left(2^{x+5}-1\right)=248=2^3.31=2^2.62=2.124=1.248\)
Thay vào nha
\(a,\left(y^{54}\right)^2=y\)\(\Rightarrow y^{108}=y\)\(\Rightarrow y=\pm1\)
\(b,\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}-\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1;2\right\}\)
\(c,x\left(6-x\right)^{2019}=\left(6-x\right)^{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(6-x\right)^{2019}\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;6\right\}\)
\(\left(y^{54}\right)^2=y\)
\(\Rightarrow y^{108}=y\)
\(\Rightarrow y^{108}-y=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y\cdot\left(y^{107}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\y^{107}-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\y^{107}=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
x = 0
học tốt
x=0
chúc bn ok tốt nha bn
nữa nha bn