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Đặt A=1/10+1/40+1/88+1/154+1/238+1/340
A=1/2.5+1/5.8+1/8.11+1/11.14+1/14.17+1/17.20
3A=3/2.5+3/5.8+....+3/17.20
3A=1/2-1/5+1/5-1/8+...+1/17-1/20
3A=1/2-1/20
3A=9/20
2)
Giữ nguyên p/s 1/2^2
Ta có:1/3^2<1/2.3
1/4^2<1/3.4
...............
1/n^2<1/(n-1).n
=>1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/n^2<1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/(n-1).n
=>1/3^2+1/4^2+.....+1/n^2<1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+.........+1/n-1-1/n
=>1/2^2+1/3^2+.....+1/n^2<1/2^2+1/2-1/n
=>1/2^2+1/3^2+....+1/n^2<3/4-1/n<3/4
3)
2B=2/3.5+2/5.7+....+2/47.49+2/49.51
2B=1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+.....+1/47-1/49+1/49-1/51
2B=1/3-1/51
2B=16/51
B=16/51:2
B=8/51
A=1+1/2+1/2^2+...+1/2^2010
2A=2+1+1/2+....+1/2^2009
2A-A=(2+1+1/2+...+1/2^2009)-(1+1/2+1/2^2+....+1/2^2010)
A=2-1/2^2010
A = 13/21.2/11 + 13/21.9/11 + 8/21
= (13/21) + (13/21) + (8/21)
= (13 + 13 + 8)/21
= 34/21
B = (1 - 1/5)(1 - 2/5)(1 - 3/5)...(1 - 9/5)
= (4/5)(3/5)(2/5)(1/5)(0/5)(-1/5)(-2/5)(-3/5)(-4/5)
= 0
C = (1 - 1/2)(1 - 1/3)(1 - 1/4)...(1 - 1/50)
= (1/2)(2/3)(3/4)(4/5)...(49/50)
= 1/50
D = (2^2/1.3) * (3^2/2.4) * (4^2/3.5) * (5^2/4.6) * (6^2/5.7)
= (4/3) * (9/8) * (16/15) * (25/23) * (36/35)
= 0.979
I: Để 3n+4/n+2 là số nguyên thì \(3n+4⋮n+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n+6-2⋮n+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n+2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{-1;-3;0;-4\right\}\)
II: \(D=2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2009}\right)\)
\(D=2\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2009}\right)=2\cdot\dfrac{2008}{2009}=\dfrac{4016}{2009}\)
3) Ta có : \(A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+.....+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+.....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)
4)
A = \(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.101}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\right)+...+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{100}{101}\)
A = \(\frac{50}{101}\)
2, đặt tên biểu thức trên là A. Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{10100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(A=\frac{100}{101}\)
1) \(\frac{1}{1}.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{1}{5}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}\)