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b: \(\Leftrightarrow3n^3+n^2+9n^2+3n-3n-1-4⋮3n+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n+1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n\in\left\{0;-1;1\right\}\)
\(a,x^4-2x^3+6x^2+x+14\\ =\left(x^4-3x^3+7x^2\right)+\left(x^3-3x^2+7x\right)+\left(2x^2-6x+14\right)\\ =\left(x^2-3x+7\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right):\left(x^2-3x+7\right)=x^2+x+2\)
Ta có \(x^2+x+2=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\ge\dfrac{7}{4}>0\)
Vậy ...
\(b,A=x^3+3xy+y^3\\ A=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3xy\\ A=x^2-xy+y^2+3xy\\ A=x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2=1\)
Ta có: \(A=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\right]\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]+2028\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+2028\)
Đặt: \(x^2+8x+12=t\) ta có: \(x^2+8x+7=t-5\) và \(x^2+8x+15=t+3\)
Ta có: \(A=\left(t+3\right)\left(t-5\right)+2028=t^2-2t+2013\)chia t dư 2013
Vậy A chia x2 + 8x + 12 dư 2013
a: Ta có: x=31
nên x-1=30
Ta có: \(A=x^3-30x^2-31x+1\)
\(=x^3-x^2\left(x-1\right)-x^2+1\)
\(=x^3-x^3+x^2-x^2+1\)
=1
c: Ta có: x=16
nên x+1=17
Ta có: \(C=x^4-17x^3+17x^2-17x+20\)
\(=x^4-x^3\left(x+1\right)+x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)+20\)
\(=x^4-x^4-x^3+x^3+x^2-x^2-x+20\)
\(=20-x=4\)
d: Ta có: x=12
nên x+1=13
Ta có: \(D=x^{10}-13x^9+13x^8-13x^7+...+13x^2-13x+10\)
\(=x^{10}-x^9\left(x+1\right)+x^8\left(x+1\right)-x^7\left(x+1\right)+...+x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)+10\)
\(=10-x\)
=-2
d: Ta có: x=12
nên x+1=13
Ta có: \(D=x^{10}-13x^9+13x^8-13x^7+...+13x^2-13x+10\)
\(=x^{10}-x^9\left(x+1\right)+x^8\left(x+1\right)-x^7\left(x+1\right)+...+x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)+10\)
\(=x^{10}-x^{10}-x^9+x^9+x^8-x^8-x^7+...+x^3+x^2-x^2-x+1+9\)
\(=-x+10=-2\)
có (x+1)(x+3)(x+5)(x+7)+2004
=(x2+8x+7)(x2+8x+15)+2004
=[(x2+8x+1)+6][(x2+8x+1)+14]+2004
=(x2+8x+1)2+20(x2+8x+1)+84+2004
=(x2+8x+1)2+20(x2+8x+1)+2088
vì (x2+8x+1)2 chia hết chox2+8x+1
20(x2+8x+1) chia hết cho x2+8x+1
=>(x+1)(x+3)(x+5)(x+7)+2004 chia cho x2+8x+1 dư 2088
a)
Ta có:
( x + 1 ) ( x + 3 ) ( x + 5 ) ( x + 7 ) + 2019
= [ ( x + 1 ) ( x + 7 ) ] . [ ( x + 3 ) ( x + 5 ) ] + 2019
= ( x2 + 8x + 7 )( x2 + 8x + 15 ) + 2019 ( 1 )
* Đặt x2 + 8x + 10 = a
thì ( 1 ) trở thành:
( a - 3 ) ( a + 5 ) + 2019
= a2 + 2a - 15 + 2019
= a ( a + 2 ) + 2004
=> Pt đã cho chia cho a = x2 + 8x + 10 dư 2004.
Vậy ..........
b)
- Vì x / (x2 - x + 1) = 1/5 => x2 - x + 1 = 5x
Ta có:
A = x2 / (x4 + x2 + 1)
A = x2 / [( x2 - x + 1 )( x2 + x + 1 )]
A = x2 / {5x . [( x2 - x + 1 ) + 2x ]}
A = x2 / [5x . ( 5x + 2x )]
A = x2 / ( 5x . 7x )
A = x2 / 35x2
A = 1/35
Vậy A = 1/35.
=> e chịu ạ