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a: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{18}{5}-\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{-9}{5}+4\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{5}-\dfrac{6}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{9}+4\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}+4\)
\(=\dfrac{124}{15}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{9}{25}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{3}{8}:\dfrac{9}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{25}\cdot\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=-\dfrac{71}{375}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{7}{10}:\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{9}:\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
=1+2/5
=7/5
d: \(=\dfrac{3}{7}\left(19+\dfrac{1}{3}-33-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-14\right)-\dfrac{2}{7}=-6-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{-44}{7}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{2^{12}\cdot3^{10}+2^{12}\cdot3^{10}\cdot5}{-2^{11}\cdot3^{11}-2^{12}\cdot3^{12}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{12}\cdot3^{10}\cdot6}{-2^{11}\cdot3^{11}\left(1+2\cdot3\right)}=-\dfrac{2^{13}\cdot3^{11}}{2^{11}\cdot3^{11}\cdot7}=\dfrac{-4}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{4^5.9^4-2.6^9}{2^{10}.3^8+6^8.20}=\dfrac{2^{10}.3^8-2.3^9.2^9}{2^{10}.3^8+2^8.3^8.2^2.5}=\dfrac{2^{10}.3^8-2^{10}.3^9}{2^{10}.3^8+2^{10}.3^8.5}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{10}.\left(3^8-3^9\right)}{2^{10}.3^8.\left(1+5\right)}=\dfrac{3^8-3^9}{3^8.6}=\dfrac{3^8.\left(1-3\right)}{3^8.6}=\dfrac{-2}{6}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
~ Học tốt ~
Bài 1:
1) \(3^2.\dfrac{1}{243}.81^2.\dfrac{1}{3^3}\)
\(=3^2.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^5.\left(3^4\right)^2.\dfrac{1}{3^3}\)
\(=3^2.\dfrac{1}{3^5}.3^8.\dfrac{1}{3^3}\)
\(=3^2=9\)
2) \(\left(4.2^5\right):\left(2^3.\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2.2^5\right):[2^3.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4]\)
\(=2^7:2^3:\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)
\(=2^4.2^4=256\)
3)\(\left(2^{-1}+3^{-1}\right)+\left(2^{-1}.2^0\right):2^3\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}.1:2^3\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{43}{48}\)
4)\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{-1}-\left(-\dfrac{6}{7}\right)^0+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2:2\)
\(=-3-1+\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=-3-1+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=-4+\dfrac{1}{8}\\ \)
\(=-\dfrac{31}{8}\)
5)\([\left(0,1\right)^2]^0+[\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^{-1}]^2.\dfrac{1}{49}.[\left(2^2\right)^3:2^5]\\ =1+7^2.\dfrac{1}{7^2}.2^6:2^5\\ =1+1.2\\ =3\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
a: \(=\dfrac{-3}{4}\left(31+\dfrac{11}{23}+8+\dfrac{12}{23}\right)=\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot40=-30\)
b: \(=\left(\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\left(-\dfrac{25}{6}+\dfrac{22}{7}\right)+\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{6}:\dfrac{-175+132}{42}+\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{6}\cdot\dfrac{42}{-43}+\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{35\cdot7}{-43}+\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-70\cdot7+15\cdot43}{86}=\dfrac{155}{86}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-7}{5}\left(4+\dfrac{5}{9}+5+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)=\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot10=-14\)
d: \(=4+\dfrac{25}{16}+25\cdot\left(\dfrac{9}{16}\cdot\dfrac{64}{125}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{27}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{89}{16}+25\cdot\dfrac{-32}{375}\)
\(=\dfrac{89}{16}-\dfrac{32}{15}=\dfrac{823}{240}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{2}{3}-4\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}-5=-\dfrac{13}{3}\)
1: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{4x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{18}\)
=>4x=18
hay x=9/2
2: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{4x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{108}\)
=>4x=108
hay x=27
3: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{81}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{27}\right)^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{4x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{12}\)
=>4x=12
hay x=3
a/ \(2016\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{-2}{5}-16\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=2016\dfrac{1}{6}.\dfrac{-5}{2}-16\dfrac{1}{6}.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{2}\left(2016\dfrac{1}{6}-16\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{2}.2000\)
\(=-5000\)
b/ \(\left(\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-2.\left|-\dfrac{1}{9}\right|+\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{81}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}\right)^2-2.\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{36}+\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b: =>(3x-1)(3x+1)(2x+3)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{19}{12}\)
=>2x-1/3=19/12 hoặc 2x-1/3=-19/12
=>2x=23/12 hoặc 2x=-15/12=-5/4
=>x=23/24 hoặc x=-5/8
d: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>-5/6x=-3/2
=>x=3/2:5/6=3/2*6/5=18/10=9/5
e: =>2/5x-1/2=3/4 hoặc 2/5x-1/2=-3/4
=>2/5x=5/4 hoặc 2/5x=-1/4
=>x=5/4:2/5=25/8 hoặc x=-1/4:2/5=-1/4*5/2=-5/8
f: =>14x-21=9x+6
=>5x=27
=>x=27/5
h: =>(2/3)^2x+1=(2/3)^27
=>2x+1=27
=>x=13
i: =>5^3x*(2+5^2)=3375
=>5^3x=125
=>3x=3
=>x=1
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{9}{10}\right).\dfrac{3}{5}-0,75:1\dfrac{1}{2}-1,25^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{9}{10}\right).\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{25}{16}\) \(=\left(\dfrac{31}{30}-\dfrac{9}{10}\right).\left(-\dfrac{3}{20}\right):\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =\dfrac{2}{15}.\left(-\dfrac{3}{20}\right):\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =\left(-\dfrac{1}{50}\right):\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =\dfrac{8}{25}\)
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\(a,=\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ b,=\dfrac{4}{9}+1=\dfrac{13}{9}\)