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M = a³ + b³ + 3ab(a² + b²) + 6a²b²(a + b)
= (a+b)(a² - ab + b²) + 3ab[(a+b)² - 2ab] + 6a²b²(a +b )
= (a+b) [(a +b)² - 3ab] + 3ab[(a+b)² - 2ab] + 6a²b²(a +b )
_______thay a + b = 1 __________________:
M = 1.(1 - 3ab) + 3ab(1 - 2ab) + 6a²b²
M = 1 - 3ab + 3ab - 6a²b² + 6a² b² = 1
M = a³ + b³ + 3ab(a² + b²) + 6a²b²(a + b)
= (a+b)(a² - ab + b²) + 3ab[(a+b)² - 2ab] + 6a²b²(a +b )
= (a+b) [(a +b)² - 3ab] + 3ab[(a+b)² - 2ab] + 6a²b²(a +b )
_______thay a + b = 1 __________________:
M = 1.(1 - 3ab) + 3ab(1 - 2ab) + 6a²b²
M = 1 - 3ab + 3ab - 6a²b² + 6a² b² = 1
2) b)
Do \(a+b+c=9\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=81\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=81-141=-60\)
\(ab+bc+ac=-60:2=-30\)
a, B=x^3 + 3xy +y^3 = x^3 +3xy(x+y)+y^3 (vì x+y=1)
= (x+y)^3
= 1^3 =1
b, (a+b+c)^2 =a^2 +b^2 +c^2 +2ab +2bc +2ac
9^2 = 141 +2(ab+bc+ac)
-60 = 2(ab+bc+ac)
ab+ac+bc=-30
Vậy M=-30
c, N =(x+y)^3 -3(x+y)(x^2+y^2) +2(x^3+y^3)
= x^3 + 3x^2 .y + 3xy^2 + -3(x^3+xy^2 +x^2 .y+y^3)+ 2x^3 +2y^3
= x^3 +3x^2 .y + 3xy^2 - 3x^3 -3xy^2 -3x^2 .y -3y^3 +2x^3 +2y^3
= 0
Vậy N=0 .Chúc bạn học tốt.
M = a3 + b3 + 3ab(a2 + b2) + 6a2b2(a + b)
M = (a + b).(a2 - ab + b2) + 3ab[a2 + b2 + 2ab(a + b)]
M = a2 - ab + b2 + 3ab.(a2 + b2 + 2ab)
M = a2 - ab + b2 + 3ab.(a + b)2
M = a2 - ab + b2 + 3ab
M = a2 + b2 + 2ab
M = (a + b)2
M = 1
\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2-3ab\right]=0\)
Do \(a+b+c\ne0\) nên \(\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2-3ab=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-ca+a^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow a=b=c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(N=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\frac{3a^2}{\left(3a\right)^2}=\frac{3a^2}{9a^2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
...
1/Ta có: \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=81\)
\(\Rightarrow M=ab+bc+ca=\frac{\left(81-141\right)}{2}\)
\(.\)M= bn ghi lại đề nha ^.^
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\left[\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=1^3-3ab.1+3ab\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2.1\)
\(=1-3ab+3ab\left(1-2ab\right)+6a^2b^2\)
\(M=1-3ab+3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2\)\(=1\)
k cho mình nha bn thanks nhìu <3 <3 (^3^)
2. \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-24\)(1)
Đặt \(x^2+5x+4=t\)
(1) = \(t.\left(t+2\right)-24\)
\(=t^2+2t+1-25\)
\(=\left(t+1\right)^2-25\)
\(=\left(t+1-5\right)\left(t+1+5\right)\)
\(=\left(t-4\right)\left(t+6\right)\)(2)
Thay \(t=x^2+5x+4\)vào (2) ta có:
(2) = \(\left(x^2+5x+4-4\right)\left(x^2+5x+4+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)\(=x\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
k mình nha bn <3 thanks
a) Mình không hiểu đề cho lắm 
b) \(3x\left(x-1\right)^2-2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)+4x\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-9\right)+4x\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=3x^3-6x^2+3x-2x^3+18x+4x^2-16x\)
\(=x^3-2x^2+5x\)
c) \(2\left(2x+5\right)^2-3\left(4x+1\right)\left(1-4x\right)\)
\(=2\left(2x+5\right)^2+3\left(4x+1\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(=2\left(4x^2+20x+25\right)+3\left(16x^2-1\right)\)
\(=8x^2+40x+50+48x^2-3\)
\(=56x^2+40x+47\)
d) \(x\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2-16\right)-\left(x^4-1\right)\)
\(=x^3-16x-x^4+1\)
e) \(\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)\left(y^2+9\right)-\left(y^2+2\right)\left(y^2-2\right)\)
\(=\left(y^2-9\right)\left(y^2+9\right)-\left(y^4-4\right)\)
\(=y^4-81-y^4+4\)
\(=-77\)
Z để 2n2 + 7n -2 chia hết cho 2n-1
1/ Sửa đề a+b=1
\(M=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+3ab\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-3ab\right]+3ab\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
Thay a+b=1 vào M ta được:
\(M=1-3ab+3ab\left[1-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1-3ab+3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2=1\)
2/ Đặt \(A=\frac{2n^2+7n-2}{2n-1}=\frac{\left(2n^2-n\right)+\left(8n-4\right)+2}{2n-1}=\frac{n\left(2n-1\right)+4\left(2n-1\right)+2}{2n-1}=n+4+\frac{2}{2n-1}\)
Để \(A\in Z\Leftrightarrow2n-1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
Ta có bảng:
| 2n-1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 |
| n | 1 | 0 | 3/2 (loại) | -1/2 (loại) |
Vậy n={1;0}
b: Ta có: \(N=a^3+b^3+3ab\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\)
\(=1-3ab+3ab\)
=1