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1 different
2 exhibition
3 successfully
4 electrical
5 electricity
6 precaution
passive voice:
1.The waiter refilled my glass
-> My glass was refilled by the waiter.
2.Is a student pinot flying that airplane?
-> Is that airplane being flew by a student pilot?
3.someone has changed the name of this street
-> The name of this street has been changed.
4.Hoi an attracts a lot of tourists
-> A lot of tourists are attracted by Hoi An.
5.when i came,he was repairing the computer
-> When I came, the computer was being repaired.
1. Change the following sentences from active voice into passive voice. One example has been done for you.
a. The teacher will explain the lesson until all the students understand it.
the lesson will be explained by the teacher until it is understood by all the students
b. He has done his homework for hours but he hasn't finished it yet.
his homework has been done for hours but it hasn't been finished yet.
c. The brick-layers have been building a house in the village.
a house has been being built in the village by The brick-layers
d. My parents never make me work hard.
I am never made to work hard by my parents
e. One of my neighbors has stolen my bicycle.
my bicycle has been stolen by One of my neighbors
f. They were writing my address do my hair every day.
my address was being written do my hair every day.
g. How often do you take the dog out for a walk? Every fine hours.
How often is the dog taken out for a walk? Every fine hours.
h. My brother will give me a cat for my fifteenth birthday.
i will be given a cat for my fifteenth birthday by my brother
i. People rumoured that the King was afraid of his wife.
the King was rumored to be afraid of his wife.
2. Change the following sentences from the passive voice into active voice. One example has been done for you.
a. The flowers need watering.
you need to water the flowers
b. The documents will be sent as soon as possible.
they will send the documents as soon as possible
c. We are often shouted at work by our boss.
our boss often shouts us at work
d. The match has been cancelled due to the bad weather.
they have cancelled The match due to the bad weather.
e. Two department stores have been built in the neighbourhood this year.
they have built Two department stores in the neighbourhood this year.
f. I was made to wash the clothes by my mother.
g. She has her clothes made by a famous tailor.
h. It was believed that the earth was square.
i. He was rumoured to be mysterious.
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f. I was made to wash the clothes by my mother.
my mother made me wash the clothes
g. She has her clothes made by a famous tailor.
She has a famous tailor make her clothes
h. It was believed that the earth was square.
people believed that the earth was square.
i. He was rumoured to be mysterious.
they rumored he was mysterious.
sorry mình làm thiếu =__='
Change the passive voice into active voice.
1. A gift was sent to me by my old students
=> My old students sent me a gift
2. You are not allowed by the teacher to cheat in the exam.
=> The teacher doesn't allow you to cheat in the exam
3. My table is being fixed by my father.
=>My father is fixing my table
4. How long has this fax machine been used by Mr. Green?
=> How long has Mr.Green used this fax machine?
5. The singer was not recognized by his fan when he was at the restaurant.
=> The singer's fan didn't recognize him when he was at the restaurant
6. He will be disqualified from the competition by the judges if he uses drugs.
=> The judges will disqualified from the competition if he uses drugs
7. All the unnecessary lights will be turned off to save energy.
=> They will turned all the unnecessary to save energy
8. Jane was prevented from staying up too late by her mother.
=> Jane's mother prevented her from staying up too late
Combine each pair of the following sentences using the words/phrases in brackets.
1. A serious road accident happened There was a traffic chaos yesterday. (CAUSED)
=> A serious road acccident caused a traffic chaos yesterday
2. I had to get the mop. I spilled my juice. (SINCE)
=> I had to get the mop since I spilled my juice.
3. He walked slowly. He has a bad leg. (BECAUSE OF)
=>He walked slowly because of his bad leg.
4. A peacock will spread his feathers, he will attract a female. (SO)
=> A peacock will spread his feathers so he will attract a female.
5. The cyclone has come. Many thousands of deaths. (RESULTED IN)
=> The cyclone has come, which resulted in many thousands of deaths.
6. Don't eat too much sugar. It creates health problems. (LEAD TO)
Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.
7. The weather was bad. That's why our departure delayed (BECAUSE OF)
=> Our departure delayed because of the bad weather.
8. There was damage to our property because of the fire. (RESULTED IN)
=> The fire resulted in the damage to our property.
9. They haven't reply our invitation so far. I think they are not coming. (SINCE)
=> I think they are not coming since they haven't reply our invitation so far
10. The road condition is poor. There has been several accidents. (CAUSED)
=> The poor road condition has caused several accidents.
1. The ozone layer is gradually being destroyed by pollution.
POLLUTION IS GRADUALLY DESTROYING THE OZONE LAYER.
2. Our house was done up by a famous interior decorator.
A FAMOUS INTERIOR DECORATOR DID UP OUR HOUSE.
3. The cracks in the wall were caused by the earthquake.
THE EARTHQUAKE CAUSED THE CRACKS IN THE WALL.
4. Thousands of rare birds are killed by hunters every years.
HUNTERS KILL THOUSANDS OF RARE BIRDS EVERY YEAR.
5. Her purse was stolen on the bus.
SOMEONE STOLE HER PURSE ON THE BUS.
6. An ancient village has been uncorvered by archaeologists.
ARECHAELOGISTS HAVE UNCORVERED AN ANCIENT VILLAGE.
7. A new drug is being developed by scientists.
SCIENTISTS ARE DEVELOPING A NEW DRUG.
8. The island is being runied by tourists.
TOURISTS ARE RUINING THE ISLAND.
9. Two rooms had been booked for her by her travel agent.
HER TRAVEL AGENT HAVE BOOK 2 ROOMS FOR HER.
Use the correct wword form of the word given in each sentence.
1.They forned a close..............friendship.......at school.(friend)
2...........Careful.....students do their exercises............carefully.............. (care)
3.The pollution from the factory iss a public............danger...........(dangerous)
4.It is always...........wise..............to write down important points.(wisdom)
5.Every student was very.........excited..........about the holiday.(excite)
1. The house hasn’t been repaired since it built -> was built < bị động > .
2. Glass is usually made of -> from < có sự khác nhau nhỏ nhỏ giữa made of và made from nha> sand.
* made of : Được làm bằng (Đề cập đến chất liệu làm nên vật).Nguyên liệu không bị biến đổi khỏi trạng thái ban đầu sau khi làm ra vật.
made from : Được làm ra từ (đề cập đến việc nguyên vật liệu bị biến đổi khỏi trạng thái ban đầu để làm nên vật)
3. The statue was cut -> carved < carve out : đục, khoét ,.. > out of stone.
4. She asked the guide where -> whether / if Phong Nha cave was the most beautiful cave in
Vietnam.
5. When Andrew saw the question, he was knowning -> knew < câu này đơn giản là câu kể lại một chuỗi hành động trong quá khứ -> QKD > the answer
immediately.
Mistakes Correction
Rewrite these sentences from the cues given:
1. We will blow the liquid into intended shapes.
=> The liquid will......BE BLOWN INTO INTENDED SHAPES.................................
2. Mai went to bed early because she didn't want to be late for the test the next morning.
=> Mai went to bed early so................AS NOT TO BE LATE FOR THE TEST THE NEXT MORNING...............................
3. My sister was very happy. She was bought a new skirt on her birthday.
=> My sister was....VERY HAPPY BECAUSE SHE WAS BOUGHT A NEW SKIRT ON HER BIRTHDAY.......................
4. Nam has just finshed his homework.
=> Homework.........HAS JUST BEEN FINISHED BY NAM........................
5. They are building a new house in my neighborhood.
=> A new house...........IS BEING BUILT IN MY NEIGHBORHOOD.
.............................................
6. The man is my English teacher. He is talking to the headmaster.
=> The man.................WHO IS TALKING TO THE HEADMASTER IS MY ENGLISH TEACHER....................................................
7. That was the old house. It wsa built by my father.
=> That was............THE OLD HOUSE WHICH WAS BUILT BY MY FATHER.................................................
8. They wanted to watch the world cup final. They came home early this afternoon.
=> They came home...........IN ORDER TO WATCH THE WORLD CUP FINAL......................................
9. Going to school by bike is very good.
=> It's...........VEYR GOOD TO GO TO SCHOOL BY BIKE..........................................
10. Can I smoke here?
=>Would you mind.....IF I SMOKED HERE ?...........................
Rewrite these sentences from the cues given:
1. We will blow the liquid into intended shapes.
=> The liquid will.......be blown into intended shapes...........
2. Mai went to bed early because she didn't want to be late for the test the next morning.
=> Mai didn't want to be late for the test the next morning.so........................she went to bed early......................
3. My sister was very happy. She was bought a new skirt on her birthday.
=> My sister was...........very happy that she was bought a new skirt on her birthday.................
4. Nam has just finshed his homework.
=> Nam's homework.........has just been finshed by him.......................
5. They are building a new house in my neighborhood.
=> A new house...............is being built in my neighborhood...................
6. The man is my English teacher. He is talking to the headmaster.
=> The man.....who is talking to the headmaster is my English teacher...
7. That was the old house. It wsa built by my father.
=> That was....the old house which was built by my father. ..................
8. They wanted to watch the world cup final. They came home early this afternoon.
=> They came home....early this afternoon. to watch the world cup final.............
9. Going to school by bike is very good.
=> It's........very good to go to school by bike...................
10. Can I smoke here?
=>Would you mind.........smoking here?.......................
A Rewrite the sentences úing passive voice. 2 Add a prepositio ( where necessary).
1 David was given a lot of math exercises.
=>a lot of math exercises were given to David
2 A new project has been assigned Mark.
Mark has been assigned a new project.
3 The form was given the teacher.
the teacher was given the form
4 The student was awarded a scholarship.
a scholarship was awarded for the student
5 The house was sold an old couple
an old couple was sold for the house