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a) Ta có: \(\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\frac{3x-1}{5x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(5x+1\right)=\left(5x+7\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(5x+1\right)+2\left(5x+1\right)=5x\left(3x-1\right)+7\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2+3x+10x+2=15x^2-5x+21x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-15x^2+3x+10x+5x-21x=-7-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
b) Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{0,5x+2}{x+3}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(0,5x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)=2x\left(0,5x+2\right)+\left(0,5x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+x+3=x^2+4x+0,5x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2+3x+x-4x-0,5x=2-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-0,5x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x = 2
b) \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=1\\2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e, \(-\frac{3}{4}-\left|\frac{4}{5}-x\right|=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{4}{5}-x\right|=-\frac{3}{4}-\left(-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{4}{5}-x\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{4}{5}-x=\frac{1}{4}\\\frac{4}{5}-x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{15}\\x=1,05\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
theo đề ta có
(3x+2)(x+3) = (0,5x+2)(5x+7)
=> 3x^2 + 11x + 6 = 2,5x+13,5x+14
..................
từ đây bn tự giải tìm x
\(a,\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\frac{3x-1}{5x-1}=\frac{\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(5x+7\right)-\left(5x-1\right)}=\frac{3}{8};\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\frac{3}{8}\Leftrightarrow24x+16=15x+21\Leftrightarrow9x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{9}\) \(b,\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\Leftrightarrow37.7-7x=3x+39\Leftrightarrow259-7x=3x+39\Leftrightarrow220-7x=3x\Leftrightarrow10x=220\Leftrightarrow x=22\) \(c,\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{0,5x+2}{x+3}=\frac{x+4}{2x+6}=\frac{\left(x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{2x+6-\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{3}{5};\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow5x+5=6x+3\Leftrightarrow x=2\) \(d,\frac{x-2}{x+2}=\frac{x+3}{x-4}=\frac{\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-4\right)-\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{5}{-6};\frac{x-2}{x+2}=\frac{5}{-6}\Leftrightarrow6\left(2-x\right)=5x+10\Leftrightarrow2-6x=5x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{11}\) \(f,\frac{3x-5}{x}=\frac{9x}{3x+2}=\frac{9x-15}{3x}=\frac{9x-\left(9x-15\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)-3x}=\frac{15}{2};\frac{9x}{3x+2}=\frac{15}{2}\Leftrightarrow18x=45x+30\Leftrightarrow27x+30=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-10}{9}\) \(e,\frac{x+2}{6}=\frac{5x-1}{5}\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+2\right)=6\left(5x-1\right)\Leftrightarrow5x+10=30x-6\Leftrightarrow10=25x-6\Leftrightarrow25x=16\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{16}{25}\)
a) 2|2/3 - x| = 1/2
|2/3 - x| = 1/4
|2/3 - x| = 1/4 hoặc |2/3 - x| = -1/4
Xét 2 TH...
a, \(-\frac{22}{15}x+\frac{1}{3}=\left|-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}\right|=\left|-\frac{7}{15}\right|=\frac{7}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-22}{15}x=\frac{7}{15}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{15}:\frac{-22}{15}=\frac{2}{15}.\frac{15}{-22}=-\frac{1}{11}\)
a ) \(\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\frac{3x-1}{5x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(5x+1\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(5x+1\right)+2\left(5x+1\right)=3x\left(5x+7\right)-\left(5x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2+3x+10x+2=15x^2+21x-5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2+13x+2=15x^2+16x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x+2=16x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x-16x=-7-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
b ) tương tự