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\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(A=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
`Answer:`
Bài 1:
a. \(\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{6}:-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)
b. \(\frac{3}{x+5}=15\%\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x+5}=\frac{3}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{60}{20\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3\left(x+5\right)}{20\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow60x=3x+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
Bài 2:
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\frac{49}{50}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{49}{50}\)
B = \(\frac{2^2}{1.3}.\frac{3^2}{2.4}.\frac{4^2}{3.5}.\frac{5^2}{4.6}=\frac{\left(2.3.4.5\right).\left(2.3.4.5\right)}{\left(1.2.3.4\right).\left(3.4.5.6\right)}=\frac{5.2}{1.6}=\frac{5}{3}\)
C = \(\frac{3}{5.7}+\frac{3}{7.9}+...+\frac{3}{59.61}=\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{59.61}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{59}-\frac{1}{61}\right)=\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{61}\right)=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{56}{305}=\frac{74}{305}\)
Bài làm:
1) \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(A=\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\frac{50-49}{49.50}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{49}{50}\)
2) \(B=\frac{2^2.3^2.4^2.5^2}{1.2.3^2.4^2.5.6}=\frac{2.5}{6}=\frac{5}{3}\)
3) \(C=\frac{3}{5.7}+\frac{3}{7.9}+...+\frac{3}{59.61}\)
\(C=\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{59.61}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{7-5}{5.7}+\frac{9-7}{7.9}+...+\frac{61-59}{59.61}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{59}-\frac{1}{61}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{61}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{56}{305}=\frac{84}{305}\)
Sửa lại cái dòng này một tí:
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.200}-\frac{1}{200.201}\)
Còn lại đúng hết! Không cần lo
a) Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{199.200.201}\). Ta xét:
\(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{1}{1.2.3}\); \(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}=\frac{1}{2.3.4}\); \(\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}=\frac{1}{3.4.5}\);.......;\(\frac{1}{99.200}-\frac{1}{200.201}=\frac{1}{99.100.101}\)
Qua công thức trên ta rút ra tổng quát ( nói thêm cho dễ hiểu)
\(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+....+\frac{2}{199.200.201}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{199.200.201}\)
Ta thấy: \(-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}=0\);\(-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}=0\); . . . . .
\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{200.201}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{40200}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{40200}}{2}\)
Bg
a)\(\frac{1^2}{1.2}.\frac{2^2}{2.3}.\frac{3^2}{3.4}.....\frac{99^2}{99.100}.\frac{100^2}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1^2.2^2.3^2.....99^2.100^2}{1.2.2.3.3.4.....99.100.100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1^2}{101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}\)
Ghi chú: \(=\frac{1^2.2^2.3^2.....99^2.100^2}{1.2.2.3.3.4.....99.100.100.101}\)--> 22 chịt tiêu 2.2 (trên và dưới) làm thế này mãi đến khi còn \(\frac{1^2}{101}\).
b) \(\frac{2^2}{1.3}.\frac{3^2}{2.4}.\frac{4^2}{3.5}.....\frac{59^2}{58.60}\)
=\(\frac{2^2.3^2.4^2.....59^2}{1.3.2.4.3.5.....58.60}\)
= \(\frac{2}{1}.\frac{59}{60}\)
= \(\frac{59}{30}\)
Ghi chú: \(\frac{2^2.3^2.4^2.....59^2}{1.3.2.4.3.5.....58.60}\)--> chịt tiêu liên tục, còn \(\frac{2}{1}.\frac{59}{60}\).
A= \(\frac{1^2}{1.2}\). \(\frac{2^2}{2.3}\). \(\frac{3^2}{3.4}\). \(\frac{4^2}{5.6}\).
A= \(\frac{1.1}{1.2}\). \(\frac{2.2}{2.3}\). \(\frac{3.3}{3.4}\). \(\frac{4.4}{4.5}\).
A= \(\frac{1.2.3.4}{1.2.3.4}\). \(\frac{1.2.3.4}{2.3.4.5}\).
A= 1. \(\frac{1}{5}\).
A= \(\frac{1}{5}\).
Vậy A= \(\frac{1}{5}\).
B= \(\frac{3}{4}\). \(\frac{8}{9}\). \(\frac{15}{16}\)..... \(\frac{899}{900}\).
B= \(\frac{1.3}{2.2}\). \(\frac{2.4}{3.3}\). \(\frac{3.5}{4.4}\)..... \(\frac{29.31}{30.30}\).
B= \(\frac{1.2.3.....29}{2.3.4.....30}\). \(\frac{3.4.5.....31}{2.3.4.....30}\).
B= \(\frac{1}{30}\). \(\frac{31}{2}\).
B= \(\frac{31}{60}\).
Vậy B= \(\frac{31}{60}\).