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Từ \(c\left(b+d\right)=2bd\Rightarrow b+d=\frac{2ab}{c}\)
Viết : \(\frac{a+c}{b+d}=\frac{2ab}{2bd}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a+c}{b+d}\)
Đến đây bn chỉ cần biến đổi để có điều phải chứng minh
hc tốt
Ta có:
\(c.\left(b+d\right)=2bd\)
\(\Rightarrow bc+cd=2bd\)
Lại có: \(a+c=2b\)
Lấy vế chia vế được: \(\dfrac{bc+cd}{a+c}=\dfrac{2bd}{2b}=d\)
\(\Rightarrow bc+cd=ad+cd\)
\(\Rightarrow bc=ad\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)
* \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a+c}{b+d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{a+c}{b+d}\right)^8=\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)^8=\dfrac{a^8}{b^8}\left(1\right)\)
* \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)^8=\left(\dfrac{c}{d}\right)^8\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^8}{b^8}=\dfrac{c^8}{d^8}=\dfrac{a^8+c^8}{b^8+d^8}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra:
\(\left(\dfrac{a+c}{b+d}\right)^8=\dfrac{a^8+c^8}{b^8+d^8}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=bk,c=dk\). Khi đó ta có:
a)
\((a+c)(b-d)=(bk+dk)(b-d)=k(b+d)(b-d)\)
\((a-c)(b+d)=(bk-dk)(b+d)=k(b-d)(b+d)=k(b+d)(b-d)\)
\(\Rightarrow (a+c)(b-d)=(a-c)(b+d)\) (đpcm)
b)
\((a+c)b=(bk+dk)b=k(b+d).b=bk(b+d)\)
\((b+d).a=(b+d).bk=bk(b+d)\)
\(\Rightarrow (a+c)b=(b+d)a\)
c)
\(a(b-d)=bk(b-d)\)
\(b(a-c)=b(bk-dk)=bk(b-d)\)
\(\Rightarrow a(b-d)=b(a-c)\)
d)
\((b+d).c=(b+d).dk=dk(b+d)\)
\((a+c)d=(bk+dk)d=k(b+d)d=dk(b+d)\)
\(\Rightarrow (b+d)c=(a+c)d\)
e)
\((b-d).c=(b-d).dk=dk(b-d)\)
\((a-c)d=(bk-dk)d=k(b-d)d=dk(b-d)\)
\(\Rightarrow (b-d)c=(a-c)d\)
f)
\((a+b)(c-d)=(bk+b)(dk-d)=b(k+1)d(k-1)=bd(k-1)(k+1)\)
\((a-b)(c+d)=(bk-b)(dk+d)=b(k-1)d(k+1)=bd(k-1)(k+1)\)
\(\Rightarrow (a+b)(c-d)=(a-b)(c+d)\)
g)
\((2a+3c)(2b-3d)=(2bk+3dk)(2b-3d)=k(2b+3d)(2b-3d)\)
\((2a-3c)(2b+3d)=(2bk-3dk)(2b+3d)=k(2b-3d)(2b+3d)\)
\(\Rightarrow (2a+3c)(2b-3d)=(2a-3c)(2b+3d)\)
h)
\((4a+3b)(4c-3d)=(4bk+3b)(4dk-3d)=b(4k+3)d(4k-3)=bd(4k+3)(4k-3)\)
\((4a-3b)(4c+3d)=(4bk-3b)(4dk+3d)=b(4k-3)d(4k+3)=bd(4k+3)(4k-3)\)
\(\Rightarrow (4a+3b)(4c-3d)=(4a-3b)(4c+3d)\)
i,k: Hoàn toàn tương tự.
Từ c(b+d)=2bd=>bc+cd=2bd
Ta lại có a+c =2b
Lấy vế chia vế được :\(\frac{bc+cd}{a+c}=\frac{2bd}{2b}=\)\(d\)
=>bc+cd=ad+cd=>bc=ad=>\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
+ , \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)= \(\frac{a+c}{b+d}\)=> \(\left(\frac{a+c}{b+d}\right)^8=\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^8\)= \(\frac{a^8}{b^8}\) (1)
+ \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)=> \(\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^8=\left(\frac{c}{d}\right)^8\)<=>\(\frac{a^8}{b^8}=\frac{c^8}{d^8}\)=\(\frac{a^8+c^8}{b^8+d^8}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) ta suy ra : \(\left(\frac{a+c}{b+d}\right)^8=\frac{a^8+c^8}{b^8+d^8}\) ( đpcm)
