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10 tháng 12 2019

a) Ta có: \(\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}+\frac{5x+2}{4-x^2}\)

\(=\frac{4\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{5x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{4x-8+3x+6-5x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2}{x+2}\)

b) \(\frac{1}{x-y}+\frac{3xy}{y^3-x^3}+\frac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)

\(=\frac{x^2+xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\frac{3xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^1\right)}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+x^2-2xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x^2-4xy+2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}=\frac{2x-2y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)

10 tháng 10 2023

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12 tháng 10 2021

a) \(x^2+4x+4-y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2.x.2+2^2\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2+y\right)\left(x+2-y\right)\)

12 tháng 10 2021

\(a,=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+2\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\\ b=\left(x-2y\right)^2-16=\left(x-2y-4\right)\left(x-2y+4\right)\\ c,=x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=x\left(x+y\right)^2\\ d,=5\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(5-x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ e,=x^4\left(x-1\right)+x^2\left(x-1\right)\\ =x^2\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

20 tháng 10 2021

a: \(x^4+2x^3+x^2=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)

b: \(5x^2+5xy-x-y\)

\(=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)

1) \(x^2+2xy+y^2-x-y-12\)

\(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)-12\)

Đặt \(x+y=z\) (đặt ẩn phụ)

\(\Rightarrow z^2-z-12\)

\(=z^2+3z-4z-12\)

\(=z\left(z+3\right)-4\left(z+3\right)\)

\(=\left(z+3\right)\left(z-4\right)\)

Khi đó: \(\left(x+y+3\right)\left(x+y-4\right)\)

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