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a: Ta có: \(142-\left[50-\left(2^3\cdot10-2^3\cdot5\right)\right]\)
\(=142-\left[50-80+40\right]\)
=142-10
=132
a. 142 - [50-(23.10-23.5)]
= 142 - [ 50 - ( 8 . 10 - 8 . 5 )]
= 142 - [ 50 - ( 80 - 40 )]
= 142 - [ 50 - 40 ]
= 142 - 10 = 132
b. 375 : { 32[ 4+(5.32 - 42 )]} - 14
= 375 : { 32[4+(5.9 - 42 )]} - 14
= 375 : { 32[4 + ( 45 - 42 )]} - 14
= 375 : {32[4+3]} - 14
= 375 : 224 - 14
c.{210 : [ 16+3.(6+3.2^2)]} - 3
= {210 : [ 16 + 3.(6+3.4)]} - 3
= { 210 :[16+3.(6+12)]}-3
= {210 : [ 16+3.18)]} - 3
= { 210 : [ 16 + 54]} - 3
= { 210 : 70 } - 3
= 30 - 3 = 27
d.500-{5.[409-(2^3 . 3-21^2)] - 1724}
= 500-{5.[409-(8 . 63 - 21^2] - 1724}
= 500 - { 5.[409- (504 - 441) - 1724}
= 500 -{ 5.[ 409 - 63 ] - 1724}
= 500 - { 5.346 - 1724}
= 500 - { 1720 - 1724 }
= 500 - 6
= 494
1) 5x = 120 : 2
5x = 60
x = 60 : 5
x = 12.
2) 3x + 27 = 45
3x = 45 - 27
3x = 18
x = 18 : 3
x = 6.
3) 73 + x - 122 = 234 : 2
73 + x - 122 = 117
73 + x = 117 + 122
73 + x = 239
x = 239 - 73
x = 166.
4) 32 - 2 ( x - 1 ) = 12
2 ( x - 1 ) = 32 - 12
2 ( x - 1 ) = 20
x - 1 = 20 : 2
x - 1 = 10
x = 10 + 1
x = 11.
5) 3 ( x + 1 ) - 15 = 36
3 ( x + 1 ) = 36 + 15
3 ( x + 1 ) = 51
x + 1 = 51 : 3
x + 1 = 17
x = 17 - 1
x = 16.
6) 32 - ( 4x - 16 ) = 21
4x - 16 = 32 - 21
4x - 16 = 11
4x = 11 + 16
4x = 27
x = 27 : 4
x = 6,75.
7) 13x - 3x = 500
( 13 - 3 )x = 500
10x = 500
x = 500 : 10
x = 50.
8) 9x + x - 35 = 68
9x + 1x - 35 = 68
9x + 1x = 68 + 35
9x + 1x = 103
( 9 + 1 )x = 103
10x = 103
x = 103 : 10
x = 10,3.
1) 5x = 120 : 2
5x = 60
x = 60 : 5
x = 12.
2) 3x + 27 = 45
3x = 45 - 27
3x = 18
x = 18 : 3
x = 6.
3) 73 + x - 122 = 234 : 2
73 + x - 122 = 117
73 + x = 117 + 122
73 + x = 239
x = 239 - 73
x = 166.
4) 32 - 2 ( x - 1 ) = 12
2 ( x - 1 ) = 32 - 12
2 ( x - 1 ) = 20
x - 1 = 20 : 2
x - 1 = 10
x = 10 + 1
x = 11.
5) 3 ( x + 1 ) - 15 = 36
3 ( x + 1 ) = 36 + 15
3 ( x + 1 ) = 51
x + 1 = 51 : 3
x + 1 = 17
x = 17 - 1
x = 16.
6) 32 - ( 4x - 16 ) = 21
4x - 16 = 32 - 21
4x - 16 = 11
4x = 11 + 16
4x = 27
x = 27 : 4
x = 6,75.
7) 13x - 3x = 500
( 13 - 3 )x = 500
10x = 500
x = 500 : 10
x = 50.
8) 9x + x - 35 = 68
9x + 1x - 35 = 68
9x + 1x = 68 + 35
9x + 1x = 103
( 9 + 1 )x = 103
10x = 103
x = 103 : 10
x = 10,3.
a: \(4x^3+12=120\)
=>\(4x^3=108\)
=>\(x^3=27=3^3\)
=>x=3
b: \(\left(x-4\right)^2=64\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=8\\x-4=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: (x+1)^3-2=5^2
=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=25+2=27\)
=>x+1=3
=>x=2
d: 136-(x+5)^2=100
=>(x+5)^2=36
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=6\\x+5=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: \(4^x=16\)
=>\(4^x=4^2\)
=>x=2
f: \(7^x\cdot3-147=0\)
=>\(3\cdot7^x=147\)
=>\(7^x=49\)
=>x=2
g: \(2^{x+3}-15=17\)
=>\(2^{x+3}=32\)
=>x+3=5
=>x=2
h: \(5^{2x-4}\cdot4=10^2\)
=>\(5^{2x-4}=\dfrac{100}{4}=25\)
=>2x-4=2
=>2x=6
=>x=3
i: (32-4x)(7-x)=0
=>(4x-32)(x-7)=0
=>4(x-8)*(x-7)=0
=>(x-8)(x-7)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
k: (8-x)(10-2x)=0
=>(x-8)(x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
m: \(3^x+3^{x+1}=108\)
=>\(3^x+3^x\cdot3=108\)
=>\(4\cdot3^x=108\)
=>\(3^x=27\)
=>x=3
n: \(5^{x+2}+5^{x+1}=750\)
=>\(5^x\cdot25+5^x\cdot5=750\)
=>\(5^x\cdot30=750\)
=>\(5^x=25\)
=>x=2
b ) 5x + x = 39 - 32
=> 6x = 39 - 9
6x = 30
x = 30 : 6
x = 5
a ) 5x + 3x = 36 : 32 . 4 + 12
=> 8x = 36-2 . 4 + 12
8x = 34 . 4 + 12
8x = 81 . 4 + 12
8x = 324 + 12
8x = 336
x = 336 : 8
x = 42
k nha !
1) 8x = 81 x 4 + 12
8x = 324 + 12
8x = 336
x = 336 : 8
x = 42
2) 6x = 30
x = 30 : 6
x = 5
nha ^^
a) 5x = 120 : 2
5x = 60
x = 60 : 5
x = 12
b) 3x + 27 = 45
3x = 45 - 27
3x = 18
x = 18 : 3
x = 6
c) 73 + x - 122 = 234 : 2
73 + x - 122 = 117
73 + x = 117 + 122
73 + x = 239
x = 239 - 73
x = 166
d) 32 - 2(x - 1) = 12
2(x - 1) = 32 - 12
2(x - 1) = 20
x - 1 = 20 : 2
x - 1 = 10
x = 10 + 1
x = 11
e) 3(x + 1) - 15 = 36
3(x + 1) = 36 + 15
3(x + 1) = 51
x + 1 = 51 : 3
x + 1 = 17
x = 17 - 1
x = 16
f) 21 - (4x - 16) = 21
4x - 16 = 21 - 21
4x - 16 = 0
4x = 0 + 16
4x = 16
x = 16 : 4
x = 4
g) 13x - 3x = 500
10x = 500
x = 500 : 10
x = 50
h) 9x + x - 35 = 65
10x - 35 = 65
10x = 65 + 35
10x = 100
x = 100 : 10
x = 10
a) (5x - 12 ) : 4 = 318 : 315
( 5x - 12 ) : 4 = 33
( 5x - 12 ) : 4 = 27
5x - 12 = 108
5x = 120
x = 24
b) 5x3 - 102 = 35
5x3 - 100 = 35
5x3 = 135
x3 = 27
x3 = 33
=> x = 3
c) 65 - 4x+2 = 20180
65 - 4x+2 = 1
4x+2 = 64
4x+2 = 43
x + 2 = 3
=> x = 1
d) 2x+1 - 2x = 32
2x . ( 2 - 1 ) = 32
2x . 1 = 32
2x = 32
2x = 25
=> x = 5
\(5.x+x=15:3+13\\ \Rightarrow\left(5+1\right).x=5+13=18\\ \Rightarrow6x=18\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{6}=3\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x+x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+1\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{5}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x.\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{7}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3.5}{7.2}=\dfrac{15}{14}\)
\(5\cdot x+x=15:3+13\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\left(5+1\right)=5+13\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot6=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{6}=3\)
================
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot x+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot1=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=============
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x+x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+1\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{14}\)
a,3x + 20 = -5x - (-36) => 3x + 20 = -5x + 36 => 8x = 16 => x=2
b,32 + x = 6 ( x +2 )=> 32 + x = 6x+12=>-5x=-20=>x=4
c,| x -2 | -3 = 5=>| x -2 | = 8 => x -2 = 8 hoặc x -2 = -8 => x=10 hoặc x=-6
a) 3x+5x=36-20 => 8x=16 => x =2 .
b) x+32=6x+12 => x-6x=12-32 => -5x=-20 => x=4
c) / x-2 / = 5+3 =8 => x-2=8 hoặc x-2=-8.
=> x=10 hoặc x=-6 .
a, 3 x - 2 3 = 2 . 32
3 x - 2 3 = 64
3 x - 2 3 = 4 3
3 x - 2 = 4 ⇔ x = 2
b, 5 x + 1 - 5 x = 500
5 x . 5 - 5 x = 500
5 x . ( 5 - 1 ) = 500
5 x . 4 = 500
5 x = 125 = 5 3
x = 3