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Bài 2:
a: =>3/4x=-3/5-1/2=-11/10
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-11}{10}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-11}{10}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}=-\dfrac{44}{30}=-\dfrac{22}{15}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{19}{12}\)
=>7/4x=19/12
=>x=19/21
c: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>-4/3x=-1/3-1/6=-1/2
=>x=1/2:4/3=1/2x3/4=3/8
Bài 1
\(\dfrac{1}{7}:\dfrac{5}{17}-\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{17}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{17}{35}-\left(-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{17}{35}+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{311}{280}\)
Ta có 1/2*3=1/2-1/3;
1/3*4=1/3-1/4
......................(tương tự với các số khác)
1/149*150=1/149-1/150
=>A=1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+...-1/149+1/149-1/150=1/2-1/150
A=75/150-1/150=74/150=37/75
Vậy A= 37/75
a. \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{10}\) \(B=\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(=\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
b. \(C=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}\\ =\dfrac{15}{15}\\ =1\)
\(D=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{6}{12}\\ =\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow C>D\)
a) x + 3/5 = -1/15
=> x = -1/15 - 3/5
=> x = -2/3
b) x/14 = 1/7 - 3/4
=> x/14 = -17/28
=> 2x/28 = -17/28
=> 2x = -17
=> x = -17/2
c) -1/2x + 1/5 = 3/10
=> -1/2x = 3/10 - 1/5
=> -1/2x = 1/10
=> x = 1/10 : (-1/2)
=> x = -1/5
d) 4/5 - (2/15 + x) = 1/15
=> 4/5 - 2/15 - x = 1/15
=> 2/3 - x = 1/15
=> x = 2/3 - 1/15
=> x = 3/5
a)\(1-2+3-4+5-6+7-8+8-9+9-10\)
=\(\left(1-2\right)+\left(3-4\right)+\left(5-6\right)+\left(7-8\right)+\left(8-9\right)+\left(9-10\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right).6\)
\(=-6\)
b)\(1-2+3-4+...+99-100\)
\(=\left(1-2\right)+\left(3-4\right)+...+\left(99-100\right)\)}\(\left[\left(100-1\right):1+1\right]:2=50\)(cặp)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+...+\left(-1\right)\)} 50 số (-1)
\(=\left(-1\right).50\)
\(=-50\)
c)\(1-3+5-7+9-11+13-15\)
\(=\left(1-3\right)+\left(5-7\right)+\left(9-11\right)+\left(13-15\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right).4\)
\(=-8\)
d)\(1-3+5-7+...-99+101\) (Đối với bài này, có vẻ đề sai, mình đã sửa lại rồi
\(=\left(1-3\right)+\left(5-7\right)+...+\left(97-99\right)+101\) } \(\left[\left(99-1\right):2+1\right]:2=25\)(cặp)
\(=\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)+...+\left(-2\right)\) } 25 số (-2)
\(=\left(-2\right).25\)
\(=-50\)
e)\(-1-2-3-4-...-99-100\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-3\right)+...+\left(-99\right)+\left(-100\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-1\right)+\left(-100\right)\right]+\left[\left(-2\right)+\left(-99\right)\right]+...+\left[\left(-51\right)+\left(-50\right)\right]\) } \(\left[\left(100-1\right):1+1\right]:2=50\)(cặp) (phần này của đề bài, không thay được như (-100) hoặc (-1))
\(=\left(-100\right)+\left(-100\right)+\left(-100\right)+...+\left(-100\right)\)} 50 số (-100)
\(=\left(-100\right).50\)
\(=-5000\)
\(a)\left(-3\frac{3}{4}\right).1\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-15}{4}\right).\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-45}{8}\)
\(b)5\frac{7}{10}.15\)
\(=\frac{57}{10}.15\)
\(=\frac{171}{2}\)
\(c)3\frac{3}{4}:1\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=\frac{15}{4}:\frac{6}{5}\)
\(=\frac{25}{8}\)
\(d)4\frac{2}{5}:2\)
\(=\frac{22}{5}:2\)
\(=\frac{11}{5}\)
~Học tốt~