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\(a,\sqrt{1-4a+4a^2}-2a\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1-2a\right)^2}-2a\)
\(=1-2a-2a\)
\(=1-4a\)
\(b,x-2y-\sqrt{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\)
\(=x-2y-\sqrt{\left(x-2y\right)^2}\)
\(=x-2y-\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=x-2y-x+2y\)
\(=0\)
\(c,x^2+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}\)
\(=x^2+\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2}\)
\(=x^2+x^2-4\)
\(=2x^2-4\)
Các câu còn lại tương tự nha
\(a,\sqrt{1-4a+4a^2}-2a\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1-2a\right)^2}-2a\)
\(=\left(1-2a\right)-2a\)
\(=1-4a\)
\(b,x-2y-\sqrt{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\)
\(=x-2y-\sqrt{\left(x-2y\right)^2}\)
\(=x-2y-\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=x-2y-x+2y\)
\(=0\)
\(c,x^2+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}\)
\(=x^2+\sqrt{\left(x^2-2^2\right)^2}\)
\(=x^2+\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=x^2+x^2-4\)
\(=2x^2-4\)
\(d,2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}\)
\(=2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}}{x-5}\)
\(=2x-1-\frac{x-5}{x-5}\)
\(=2x-1-1\)
\(=2x-2\)
\(=2\left(x-1\right)\)
b)\(\frac{4}{x}+\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}=x+\sqrt{2x-\frac{5}{x}}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{x}+\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}=x+\sqrt{2x-\frac{5}{x}}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{4}{x}-x\right)+\frac{x-\frac{1}{x}-\frac{3}{2}}{\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}}=\frac{2x-\frac{5}{x}-\frac{3}{2}}{\sqrt{2x-\frac{5}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x}+\frac{\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{2x}}{\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}}-\frac{\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(4x+5\right)}{2x}}{\sqrt{2x-\frac{5}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{-\left(x+2\right)}{x}+\frac{\frac{\left(2x+1\right)}{2x}}{\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}}-\frac{\frac{\left(4x+5\right)}{2x}}{\sqrt{2x-\frac{5}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}}\right)=0\)
Pt trong ngoặc VN suy ra x=2
a)\(x^2+3\sqrt{x^2-1}=\sqrt{x^4-x^2+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3\sqrt{x^2-1}-1=\sqrt{x^4-x^2+1}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2\left(3\sqrt{x^2-1}+1\right)}{3\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}+\frac{9\left(x^2-1\right)-1}{3\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}=\frac{x^4-x^2+1-1}{\sqrt{x^4-x^2+1}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x^2-10+3x^2\sqrt{x^2-1}+x^2}{3\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}=\frac{x^4-x^2}{\sqrt{x^4-x^2+1}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x^2-1}\left(3x^2+10\sqrt{x^2-1}\right)}{3\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}=\frac{x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\sqrt{x^4-x^2+1}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\left(3x^2+10\sqrt{x^2-1}\right)}{3\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}-\frac{x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\sqrt{x^4-x^2+1}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-1}}\left(3x^2+10\sqrt{x^2-1}\right)}{3\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}-\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{x^4-x^2+1}+1}\right)=0\)
pt trong căn vô nghiệm
suy ra x=1; x=-1
\(B=\frac{x}{x-16}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-4}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\frac{x}{x-16}+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x}{x-16}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+8}{x-16}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}-8}{x-16}\)
\(=\frac{x+4\sqrt{x}}{x-16}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-4}\)
\(A=2\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{75}+\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\)(vì \(\sqrt{3}< \sqrt{4}=2\))
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\sqrt{12}-\frac{\sqrt{75}}{2}+1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{12}+1-\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(1+5\right)}{2}=\sqrt{12}-3\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(B-\frac{1}{2}A=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-4}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3x}+\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x}-4\sqrt{x}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{3}-4\right)=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}-4}\right)^2=\frac{304+128\sqrt{3}}{-173}\)
Mù mịt quá, sửa từ dòng 7 từ dưới lên
\(=-\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(B-\frac{1}{2}A=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-4}=-\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}-4-\sqrt{3x}+4\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4-\sqrt{3x}+4\sqrt{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x}=4\sqrt{3}-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{64-32\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
A= 2b-√(b-2)2/(b-2)
= 2b- |b-2|/(b-2)
= 2b ( xét cả 2 th b\(\ge\)2 và b\(\le\)2)