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b: A=1/3+1/9+...+1/3^10
=>3A=1+1/3+...+1/3^9
=>A*2=1-1/3^10=(3^10-1)/3^10
=>A=(3^10-1)/(2*3^10)
c: C=3/2+3/8+3/32+3/128+3/512
=>4C=6+3/2+...+3/128
=>3C=6-3/512
=>C=1023/512
d: A=1/2+...+1/256
=>2A=1+1/2+...+1/128
=>A=1-1/256=255/256
2A = 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32
2A - A = (1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32) - (1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64)
A = 1 - 1/64
A = 63/64
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{64}=\frac{63}{64}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\)
\(2A=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\right)\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\right)\)
\(-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{255}{256}\)
nhân A lên 2A sau đó lấy 2A-A là đc :
2A =1+1/2+.....+1/32
2A-A=(1+1/2+.....+1/32)-(1/2+1/4+.....+1/32+1/64)
A=1-1/64
A=63/64
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(2A=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)\times2\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{2}\times2+\frac{1}{4}\times2+\frac{1}{8}\times2+\frac{1}{16}\times2+\frac{1}{32}\times2+\frac{1}{64}\times2\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(A=\frac{63}{64}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=1-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{63}{64}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+..+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(A=\frac{63}{64}\)Đây là cách 1
\(Ax2=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{64}\right)-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(Ax2=1+A-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(Ax2-A=1-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(A=\frac{63}{64}\)Đây là cách 2
vì quá dễ nên mình không thể trả lời bạn được nhé!
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(A=\frac{32+16+8+4+2+1}{64}\)
\(A=\frac{63}{64}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt và tíck cho mìk vs nha!
cach 1
A=1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64
ta thấy:1/2=1-1/2; 1/4 = 1/2 - 1/4;... ;1/64 = 1/32 - 1/64
A = 1-1/2+1/2-1/4+1/4-1/8+1/8-1/16+1/16-1/32+1/32-1/64
A=1-1/64
A=63/64
cách 2
A=1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64
A x 2=1+1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32
A x 2 - A= (1+1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32)-(1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64)
A x 2 = 1-1/64
A x 2 =63/64
A =63/64 : 2
A = 63/128