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\(\left(x+1\right)\left(y-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\y-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0-1\\y=0+2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = - 1 ; y = 2
4a) \(\frac{-2}{3}x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{10}:\frac{-2}{3}=\frac{1}{10}.\frac{3}{-2}=\frac{3}{-20}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{3}{-20}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-5}{6}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{12}:\frac{-5}{6}=\frac{5}{12}.\frac{6}{-5}=\frac{1}{-2}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{1}{-2}\)
g)Sửa đề: \(\left|4x-1\right|=\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4x-1\right|=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-1=9\\4x-1=\left(-9\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{2};-2\right\}\)
i) \(\left(x-1^3\right)=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=125+1=126\)
Vậy x=126
k) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{-1}{2};\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)
a ) ( x + 1 ) x ( x2 - 4 ) = 0
vậy chắc chắn 1 biểu thức phải bằng 0 để có kết quả đúng . vậy chỉ có thể là x2 - 4 = 0
vì phép còn lại là x + 1 = số nguyên dương
x2 - 4 = 0
x = 2
b ) x15 = x
vậy quá rõ x = 1 , 0
vì chỉ có 2 số này nhân bao nhiêu lần chính nó cũng bằng nó
c ) ( x - 5 ) 4 = ( x - 5 )6
4 x - 625 = 6 x - 15625
4 x + 15625 - 625 = 6 x
4 x + 15000 = 6 x
15000 = 2 x
x = 7500
d ) làm sau
a. \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
TH1: \(x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
TH2: \(x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
TH3: \(x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy:...
b) \(x^{15}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)
c) \(\left(x-5\right)^4=\left(x-5\right)^6\)
TH1:\(x-5=1\Rightarrow x=6\)
TH2: \(x-5=-1\Rightarrow x=4\)
TH3: \(x-5=0\Rightarrow x=5\)
d) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=\sqrt[3]{125}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{10}{12}-\frac{8}{12}+\frac{3}{12}\)
\(=\frac{2+3}{12}=\frac{5}{12}\)
b) Ta có: \(1\frac{11}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\cdot\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{10}\right):\frac{-5}{12}\)
\(=\frac{23}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\cdot\left(\frac{8}{10}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\cdot\frac{-12}{5}\)
\(=\frac{23}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\cdot\frac{7}{10}\cdot\frac{-12}{5}\)
\(=\frac{23}{12}-\frac{-7}{10}\)
\(=\frac{115}{60}+\frac{42}{60}=\frac{157}{60}\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\cdot x=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{5}\cdot2=\frac{6}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{6}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\frac{4}{3}=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\frac{4}{3}=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2x=-8:\frac{4}{3}=-8\cdot\frac{3}{4}=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-6-1=-7\)
hay \(x=\frac{7}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{7}{2}\)
a) 15 - 3x = 6
=> 3x = 15 - 6
=> 3x = 9
=> x = 9 : 3 = 3
b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{4}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{24}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)c) 319.(x - 12 ) = 4 . 320
=> x - 12 = 4 . 3
=> x - 12 = 12
=> x = 12 + 12 = 24
d) 3.(x - 4) = 2^2 . 3^3
=> x - 4 = 2^2 . 3^2
=> x - 4 = 36
=> x = 36 + 4 = 40
a)\(15-3x=6\Rightarrow3x=9\Rightarrow x=3\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
c) \(3^{19}.\left(x-12\right)=4.3^{20}\Rightarrow x-12=12\Rightarrow x=24\)
d)\(3\left(x-4\right)=2^2.3^3\Rightarrow3x-12=108\Rightarrow3x=120\Rightarrow x=40\)